{"id":30031,"date":"2014-08-03T21:30:07","date_gmt":"2014-08-03T18:30:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=30031"},"modified":"2014-08-03T21:30:07","modified_gmt":"2014-08-03T18:30:07","slug":"kuresel-sirketlerde-yaptirim-alarmi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/kuresel-sirketlerde-yaptirim-alarmi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) K\u00fcresel \u015eirketlerde Yapt\u0131r\u0131m Alarm\u0131!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

Rusya\u2019ya yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n geni\u015fletilmesi, ba\u015fta Avrupal\u0131lar olmak \u00fczere bu \u00fclkede yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 ve y\u00fcksek pazar pay\u0131 olan k\u00fcresel \u015firketleri alarma ge\u00e7irdi.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Rusya\u2019ya yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar konusunda BP, Total, Renault, Peugeot Citroen, Unilever, Adidas\u2019tan kayg\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131 geldi. Total, Rus \u015firketi Novatek\u2019te hisse art\u0131rmaktan vazge\u00e7ti. \u0130ngiliz BP, yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 gelirlerinin d\u00fc\u015febilece\u011fi konusunda uyard\u0131. Peugeot Citroen CEO\u2019su Tavares, \u201cRusya\u2019da t\u00fcketici g\u00fcveni ne kadar d\u00fc\u015ferse, pazar \u00fczerindeki bask\u0131 o kadar artar\"kuresel-sirketlerde-yaptirim-alarmi\"<\/a>\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Yapt\u0131r\u0131m haberleriyle hisseleri % 4 d\u00fc\u015fen Renault\u2019nun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Volkswagen, Ford ve Opel de etkilenecek \u015firketler aras\u0131nda. Ford\u2019un hisselerinde 329 milyon dolarl\u0131k kay\u0131p ya\u015fand\u0131. Rus titanyumuna ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 havac\u0131l\u0131k devleri Boeing ve Airbus\u2019\u0131n etkilenmesi bekleniyor. Unilever net gelirinin azald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, Adidas da gelir hedefini tutturamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Rusya ile ticaret yapan 350 bin Alman i\u015fletmenin kapanma tehlikesinden s\u00f6z ediliyor. Rusya da harekete ge\u00e7ti; Ukrayna\u2019dan meyve suyu, Polonya\u2019dan meyve-sebze, Avustralya\u2019dan s\u0131\u011f\u0131r eti, Litvanya ve Letonya\u2019dan domuz eti, Moldova\u2019dan et ithalat\u0131n\u0131 durdurdu. Yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n AB ve Rusya ekonomisine 100 milyar dolara mal olabilece\u011fi belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n

ABD ve Avrupa Birli\u011fi e\u015f g\u00fcd\u00fcml\u00fc olarak Rusya Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Vladimir Putin\u2019in yak\u0131n \u00e7evresindeki baz\u0131 ki\u015filerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Rus bankalar\u0131n\u0131, enerji ve savunma sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc hedefl eyen yeni yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 ABD\u2019li ve Avrupal\u0131 \u015firketleri korkuttu. Yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n iki y\u0131l i\u00e7inde hem AB hem de Rusya ekonomisine 100 milyar dolara mal olabilece\u011fini g\u00f6sterirken, dev \u015firketler Rusya\u2019ya kar\u015f\u0131 sertle\u015fen yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n kendi faaliyetlerini etkilemesinden endi\u015fe ediyor. \u00d6zellikle otomotiv ve enerji \u015firketleri, Rusya kaynakl\u0131 riskler konusunda yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 uyarmaya ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Enerji \u015firketleri yapt\u0131r\u0131mlardan tedirgin<\/strong><\/p>\n

Frans\u0131z petrol \u015firketi Total, Rusya\u2019n\u0131n ikinci b\u00fcy\u00fck do\u011falgaz \u00fcreticisi Novatek\u2019teki hisselerini art\u0131rma i\u015flemini durdurdu ve Rusya\u2019daki projelerindeki ortaklar\u0131yla yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fece\u011fini bildirdi. \u0130ngiliz BP, yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n gelirini olumsuz etkileyebilece\u011fi yolunda yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 uyard\u0131. Rusya\u2019n\u0131n enerji \u015firketi Rosneft\u2019te de y\u00fczde 20 hissesi olan BP, \u201cYapt\u0131r\u0131mlar i\u015fimizi olumsuz y\u00f6nde etkileyebilir\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 yapt\u0131. Bunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda Rusya\u2019n\u0131n yapt\u0131r\u0131mlara cevap vermesi halinde Rosneft ile i\u015fbirli\u011fi yapan Exxon Mobil ve Gazprom ile i\u015fbirli\u011fi yapan Shell uzmanlara g\u00f6re zarar g\u00f6recek.<\/p>\n

Otomotiv devleri a\u011f\u0131r etkilenebilir<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n etkisi otomotivde de a\u011f\u0131r hissedilebilir. Frans\u0131z otomobil \u015firketleri Renault ve Peugeot Citroen, i\u00e7 pazardaki yava\u015flama nedeniyle Rus otomobil pazar\u0131yla ilgili endi\u015feleri oldu\u011funu bildirdi. Peugeot Citroen CEO\u2019su Carlos Tavares, Rus paras\u0131 rublenin de\u011fer kaybetmesi halinde otomotiv firmalar\u0131n\u0131n marjlar\u0131n\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in fiyat art\u0131rmak zorunda kalacaklar\u0131n\u0131 ve bunun bask\u0131 yarataca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Japon Nissan ile birlikte Rus Avtovaz\u2019\u0131 kontrol eden Renault, bu y\u0131l\u0131n ilk yar\u0131s\u0131nda Rus pazar\u0131ndaki sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131nda meydana gelen d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn s\u00fcrece\u011fi uyar\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131. Yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n sertle\u015fti\u011fi \u015feklindeki haberler Renault\u2019nun hisselerini y\u00fczde 4 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n

Duisburg-Essen \u00dcniversitesi Otomotiv Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Ferdinand Dudenhoeffer, Wall Street Journal gazetesine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, Volkswagen, Ford ve General Motors\u2019un Opel biriminin Rusya\u2019ya yapt\u0131r\u0131mlardan en \u00e7ok etkilenecek \u015firketler aras\u0131nda yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekti. Baz\u0131 \u015firketler yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n kendilerini hemen vurmas\u0131n\u0131 beklemiyor fakat Moskova\u2019n\u0131n misilleme yapmas\u0131 halinde bunun kendilerine yans\u0131mas\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131ndan kayg\u0131 duyuyor. Rusya\u2019n\u0131n demir d\u0131\u015f\u0131 metaller ihracat\u0131na yapt\u0131r\u0131m uygulamas\u0131 Rusya\u2019dan titan alan Boeing\u2019i \u015firketini zarara sokabilir.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcketim devleri hissetmeye ba\u015flad\u0131 bile<\/strong><\/p>\n

Guardian gazetesinin haberine g\u00f6re, Unilever, Rusya\u2019da i\u015f yapman\u0131n zorla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve \u015firketin net gelirinin azald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi. Dove sabun, Knorr tavuk bulyon ve Lipton \u00e7ay \u00fcreten Unilever gelirinin yar\u0131s\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015fta Rusya olmak \u00fczere geli\u015fmekte olan pazardan elde ediyor. Bu arada Alman spor giyim devi Adidas d\u00fcn yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, Rusya gerginli\u011fi nedeniyle gelir hedefini tutturamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi. \u015eirket ayr\u0131ca Rusya\u2019da 2014 ve 2015\u2019te yeni ma\u011faza a\u00e7ma planlar\u0131ndan geri ad\u0131m att\u0131.<\/p>\n

Almanya\u2019da 350 bin i\u015fyeri tehdit alt\u0131nda<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bu arada yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck kurban\u0131 Alman \u015firketler olabilir. Rusya\u2019ya y\u0131ll\u0131k ihracat\u0131 36 milyar dolar\u0131n \u00fczerinde olan Almanya\u2019da her d\u00f6rt ihracat\u00e7\u0131dan biri, Alman Ticaret ve Sanayi Odalar\u0131 Birli\u011fi (DIHK) taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya g\u00f6re Rusya-Ukrayna geriliminden etkilendi. Uzmanlara g\u00f6re yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar Almanya\u2019da 350 bin i\u015f yerinde kapanma tehlikesine yol a\u00e7abilir.<\/p>\n

AB\u2019den meyve ithalat\u0131n\u0131 yasaklayabilir<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Rusya\u2019y\u0131 hedef alan yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 sonras\u0131nda Moskova harekete ge\u00e7ti ve Ukrayna\u2019dan meyve suyu itlahat\u0131n\u0131 29 Temmuz itibariyle durdurdu. Ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde s\u00fct \u00fcr\u00fcnleri ithalat\u0131 da 28 Temmuz itibariyle durdurulmu\u015f durumda. Bu hafta Polonya\u2019dan meyve-sebze al\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 durduran Rusya, Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nden yap\u0131lan baz\u0131 meyvelerin ithalat\u0131n\u0131 ya da t\u00fcm meyvelerin al\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 durdurmay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc de bildirdi.<\/p>\n

Rusya, 2014 ba\u015f\u0131ndan bu yana baz\u0131 \u00fclkelerden yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ithalatta d\u00fczenlemeler yapt\u0131. Buna g\u00f6re Avustralya\u2019dan s\u0131\u011f\u0131r eti ithalat\u0131 mart ay\u0131nda durdurulurken, may\u0131s ay\u0131nda Letonya\u2019dan domuz eti, ocak sonunda Litvanya\u2019dan domuz eti ithalat\u0131 donduruldu. Temmuz ay\u0131nda da Moldova\u2019dan yap\u0131lan et ve meyve ithalat\u0131 durduruldu.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Energy Time<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.Rusya\u2019ya yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n geni\u015fletilmesi, ba\u015fta Avrupal\u0131lar olmak \u00fczere bu \u00fclkede yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 ve y\u00fcksek pazar pay\u0131 olan k\u00fcresel \u015firketleri alarma ge\u00e7irdi. Rusya\u2019ya yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar konusunda BP, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":30032,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53],"tags":[63,67,1009,165,2069,17057,17056],"views":448,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30031"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30031"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30031\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30033,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30031\/revisions\/30033"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30032"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30031"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30031"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30031"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}