{"id":28981,"date":"2014-07-07T14:20:10","date_gmt":"2014-07-07T11:20:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=28981"},"modified":"2014-07-07T14:20:10","modified_gmt":"2014-07-07T11:20:10","slug":"yargitay-elektrik-muhurleme-islemini-yasalara-aykiri-buldu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/yargitay-elektrik-muhurleme-islemini-yasalara-aykiri-buldu\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Yarg\u0131tay, Elektrik M\u00fch\u00fcrleme \u0130\u015flemini, Yasalara Ayk\u0131r\u0131 Buldu!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

Elektrik h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131ks\u0131z yararlanma su\u00e7una d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi ve mahkemelerce de ceza verilmesine yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na karar veren Yarg\u0131tay, m\u00fch\u00fcr bozma su\u00e7lar\u0131ndan ceza alan ve sicillerine i\u015fleyen vatanda\u015flar\u0131n ise kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n silinmesine karar verdi. Yarg\u0131tay\u2019\u0131n bu karar\u0131 da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m i\u015fini yapan do\u011falgaz, su gibi \u00f6zel \u015firketlere de emsal olacak.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Samsunda ya\u015fayan L\u00fctfi Kara, m\u00fch\u00fcr bozma su\u00e7undan Asliye Ceza Mahkemesi taraf\u0131ndan 3 bin lira adl\u00ee para cezas\u0131na \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. L\u00fctfi Kara, karara itiraz etti. Dosya Yarg\u0131tay\u2019a g\u00f6nderildi. Karar\u0131 inceleyen Yarg\u0131tay 11. Ceza Dairesi, ihaleyle elektrik da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m i\u015fini alan \u00f6zel \u015firketlerin m\u00fch\u00fcrleme yapmas\u0131n\u0131n yasalara ayk\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011funu ve mahkemelerin ise \u201celektrik h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131ks\u0131z yararlanma\u201d su\u00e7undan ise ceza verilmesine yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na karar vererek, yerel mahkemenin karar\u0131n\u0131 bozdu. Yarg\u0131tay, m\u00fch\u00fcr bozma su\u00e7lar\u0131ndan ceza alan ve sicillerine i\u015fleyen vatanda\u015flar\u0131n ise kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n silinmesine karar\"yargitay-elektrik-muhurleme-islemini-yasalara-aykiri-buldu\"<\/a> verdi.<\/p>\n

Yarg\u0131tay Ceza Dairesi karar\u0131nda, \u201cAnayasa\u2019n\u0131n 38. maddesine g\u00f6re (kimse, i\u015flendi\u011fi zaman y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte bulunan kanunun su\u00e7 saymad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir fiilden dolay\u0131 cezaland\u0131r\u0131lamaz. Ceza ve ceza yerine ge\u00e7en g\u00fcvenlik tedbirleri ancak kanunla konulur.) Kanunun \u2018Su\u00e7ta ve Cezada Kanunilik \u0130lkesi\u2019 ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 maddesinde de vurgulanm\u0131\u015f ve \u2018\u0130darenin d\u00fczenleyici i\u015flemleriyle su\u00e7 ve ceza konulamaz\u2019 h\u00fckm\u00fcne yer verilmi\u015ftir. Kamu g\u00fcvenine kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7larda da \u2018m\u00fch\u00fcr bozma\u2019 su\u00e7unun konusu, kanun veya yetkili makamlar\u0131n emri uyar\u0131nca bir \u015feyin oldu\u011fu gibi korunmas\u0131 veya \u00fczerinde de\u011fi\u015fiklik yap\u0131lmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in konulan m\u00fch\u00fcrd\u00fcr. Su\u00e7la korunan de\u011fer, kamu idaresinin, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla devletin otoritesidir. Kanunla verilmi\u015f yetkiye dayal\u0131 olarak ve usul\u00fcne uygun bir \u015fekilde yetkili makam taraf\u0131ndan konulan m\u00fchr\u00fcn kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ya da konulu\u015f amac\u0131na ayk\u0131r\u0131 hareket edilmesi ile m\u00fch\u00fcr bozma su\u00e7u olu\u015fur\u201d denildi.<\/p>\n

Ceza Dairesi karar\u0131nda, \u201cDevlet daha \u00f6nce, elektrik da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m ve sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n Kamu \u0130ktisadi Te\u015febb\u00fcsleri ile bunlara ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u00fcessese ve ortakl\u0131klar eliyle ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirirken, bu hizmet \u00f6zelle\u015ftirme uygulamalar\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda, da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m ve perakende sat\u0131\u015f lisans\u0131 sahibi \u00f6zel hukuk t\u00fczel ki\u015fileri olan \u015firketlere devredilmi\u015ftir. Elektrik ve Do\u011falgaz\u2019\u0131n da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m ve sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n Kamu \u0130ktisadi Te\u015febb\u00fcsleri taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi\u011fi d\u00f6nemde ve \u00f6zelle\u015ftirme program\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc s\u00fcrece, usuls\u00fcz veya ka\u00e7ak kullan\u0131mlar\u0131n tespiti \u00fczerine usul\u00fcnce yap\u0131lan m\u00fch\u00fcrleme i\u015flemine ayk\u0131r\u0131 davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n, TCK\u2019nun 203. maddesi kapsam\u0131ndaki su\u00e7u olu\u015fturdu\u011fu tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131z ise de bunlar\u0131n da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m ve sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n, \u00f6zelle\u015ftirme uygulamalar\u0131 sonucu lisans sahibi \u00f6zel \u015firketlere devredilmesinden sonra, \u00f6zel \u015firket yetkililerince yap\u0131lan m\u00fch\u00fcrleme i\u015flemi ve buna ayk\u0131r\u0131 davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n ceza hukuku a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirilmesi gerekmektedir\u201d ifadesine yer verildi.<\/p>\n

Yarg\u0131tay karar\u0131nda, \u201c\u00f6zelle\u015ftirme uygulamalar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda Kanun\u2019un ilgili maddelerine g\u00f6re bu kanun h\u00fck\u00fcmleri gere\u011fince \u00f6zelle\u015ftirme program\u0131na al\u0131nan kurulu\u015flar \u00f6zel hukuk h\u00fck\u00fcmlerine tabi olup, bunlar hakk\u0131nda varsa kendi kurulu\u015f kanunlar\u0131 ile di\u011fer kanunlarda yer alan bu Kanuna ayk\u0131r\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmler ve 233 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun H\u00fckm\u00fcnde Kararname h\u00fck\u00fcmleri uygulanmaz\u201d denildi.<\/p>\n

M\u00fch\u00fcrleme yetkisi yok<\/h2>\n

Kamusal bir faaliyetin y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesinin ihaleye dayal\u0131 olarak \u00f6zel hukuk ki\u015filerince \u00fcstlenilmesi durumunda, bu ki\u015filerin kamu g\u00f6revlisi say\u0131lmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Yarg\u0131tay, \u201cm\u00fch\u00fcr bozma su\u00e7unun fiil \u00f6\u011fesi ba\u011flam\u0131nda hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k unsurunun olu\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in, m\u00fch\u00fcrleme yetkisinin kanuni dayana\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bulunmas\u0131 zorunludur. Kanunen \u00f6zelle\u015ftirme sonras\u0131nda \u00f6zel \u015firketlere m\u00fch\u00fcrleme yetkisi verildi\u011fine ve buna ayk\u0131r\u0131 davrananlar hakk\u0131nda da, TCK\u2019nun 203. maddesi h\u00fck\u00fcmlerinin uygulanaca\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin bir h\u00fckme yer verilmemi\u015ftir.\u201d<\/p>\n

Haberin Devam\u0131 i\u00e7in t\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z>>><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

Kaynak: Sabah<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.Elektrik h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131ks\u0131z yararlanma su\u00e7una d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi ve mahkemelerce de ceza verilmesine yer olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na karar veren Yarg\u0131tay, m\u00fch\u00fcr bozma su\u00e7lar\u0131ndan ceza alan ve sicillerine […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":28984,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53],"tags":[68,1079,61,6930,63,67,1009,165,16417,16413,16414,16415,16416],"views":1401,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28981"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28981"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28981\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28985,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28981\/revisions\/28985"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/28984"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28981"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28981"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28981"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}