{"id":26831,"date":"2014-05-23T11:48:56","date_gmt":"2014-05-23T08:48:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=26831"},"modified":"2014-05-23T11:48:56","modified_gmt":"2014-05-23T08:48:56","slug":"yorum-rusya-krizinin-cozumunde-guney-akim-testi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/yorum-rusya-krizinin-cozumunde-guney-akim-testi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Yorum: Rusya Krizinin \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcnde G\u00fcney Ak\u0131m Testi…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

E\u011fer Avrupa Birli\u011fi, K\u0131r\u0131m\u2019\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irmesi ve Ukrayna\u2019da istikrar\u0131 bozmas\u0131ndan \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc Rusya\u2019y\u0131 cezaland\u0131rma konusunda ciddiyse, o zaman bunu kendi d\u00fczenlemelerini dayatarak ve Rusya\u2019n\u0131n Bulgaristan\u2019dan \u00fczerinden Bat\u0131 Avrupa\u2019ya uzanan gaz boru hatt\u0131 plan\u0131n\u0131 durdurarak yapabilir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

20 milyar dolarl\u0131k G\u00fcney Ak\u0131m\u0131 projesi, Rusya\u2019n\u0131n bir yandan Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nin ba\u015fl\u0131ca gaz tedarik\u00e7isi olmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcrken, di\u011fer yandan Ukrayna\u2019y\u0131 baypas etme strajesinin en \u00f6nemli \u00f6\u011fesi. Vladimir Putin ile yak\u0131n ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131 olan enerji devi Gazprom, ilk a\u015famas\u0131nda Karadeniz\u2019in alt\u0131ndan Bulgaristan sahiline yakla\u015f\u0131k 800 kilometre boru yerle\u015ftirilmi\u015f olan G\u00fcney Ak\u0131m\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ana operat\u00f6r\u00fc olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Rusya i\u00e7indeki in\u015faat da \u00e7oktan ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bulgaristan\u2019\u0131n Rusya yanl\u0131s\u0131 sosyalist h\u00fc\"\"<\/a>k\u00fcmeti G\u00fcney Ak\u0131m\u0131 projesini stratejik ve enerji g\u00fcvenli\u011fini garantilemek i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli olarak niteliyor. Ancak Bulgaristan, bir Avrupa Birli\u011fi \u00fcyesi olarak ise AB\u2019nin enerji \u015febekesi ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131na \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc parti giri\u015fini gerektiren AB d\u00fczenlemelerine uymak zorunda.<\/p>\n

Gazprom 2 y\u0131l \u00f6nce tamamlanan Baltik Denizi \u00fczerinden Almanya\u2019ya uzanan Kuzey Ak\u0131m boruhatt\u0131nda, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc parti ve \u00e7evresel k\u0131s\u0131tlama d\u00fczenlemelerinin uygulanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyerek, feragat talebinde bulunmad\u0131. AB yetkilileri Rusya\u2019n\u0131n K\u0131r\u0131m\u2019\u0131 ilhak\u0131n\u0131n, G\u00fcney Ak\u0131m\u2019\u0131 ayr\u0131 bir kategori h\u00e2line getiren oyun de\u011fi\u015ftirici oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Enerji uzmanlar\u0131, \u015fayet AB sert bir duru\u015f sergilemeye devam ederse, G\u00fcney Ak\u0131m\u2019\u0131n en az\u0131ndan aylarca ertelenebilece\u011fini belirtiyor. Avrupa Parlamentosu, kendi ad\u0131na, ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz ay G\u00fcney Ak\u0131m\u2019\u0131n iptali \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunarak, ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 olmayan bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm plan\u0131n\u0131 onaylad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Enerji yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 boy g\u00f6stermek, boru hatt\u0131ndan k\u00e2r elde edecek olan Almanya, Avusturya ve \u0130talya\u2019da g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc \u00e7\u0131kar konular\u0131 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. K\u0131r\u0131m olay\u0131ndan sonra dahi Avusturyal\u0131 enerji \u015firketi OMV, G\u00fcney Ak\u0131m\u2019\u0131 2017\u2032ye kadar Avustruya-Macaristan s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na yak\u0131n do\u011falgaz aktar\u0131m merkezine getirmesi i\u00e7in Gazprom ile anla\u015fma imzalad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ukrayna\u2019n\u0131n 25 May\u0131s\u2019taki se\u00e7imleri, G\u00fcney Ak\u0131m\u2019\u0131n kaderinin belirlenmesi hususunda \u00f6nemli bir etmen olacak. AB ve ABD, Rusya\u2019n\u0131n oylamalara m\u00fcdahale etmesi durumunda, muhtemelen petreol ve gaz\u0131 da kapsayacak olan sekt\u00f6rel yapt\u0131r\u0131mlara ge\u00e7i\u015f yapacaklar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Amerikal\u0131 yetkililer uzun zamand\u0131r Avrupa\u2019ya Rus enerjisine ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 azaltma \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131 yap\u0131yor. Mevcut durumda Rusya AB\u2019nin do\u011falgaz\u0131\u0131n\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7te birini arz ediyor. Ayr\u0131ca bir yandan Rusya\u2019n\u0131n Ukrayna hamleleri stratejik dengeleri de\u011fi\u015ftirmi\u015f olsa da, di\u011fer yandan Orta Asya gaz\u0131n\u0131 Avrupa\u2019ya ta\u015f\u0131yacak olan alternatif boru hatt\u0131 Nabucco teklifi ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l bozuldu.<\/p>\n

Rusya, G\u00fcney Ak\u0131m projesi i\u00e7in Bulgaristan ve Macaristan\u2019\u0131n yan\u0131s\u0131ra, AB \u00fcyesi olmayan S\u0131rbistan gibi istekli m\u00fcttefikler buldu. Rusya, G\u00fcney Ak\u0131m\u2019\u0131n, i\u015fsizi\u011fin y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu bu \u00fclkelerde in\u015faat sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde 5000 i\u015f yarataca\u011f\u0131 vaadinde bulundu. Boru hatt\u0131, i\u015fsizli\u011fin y\u00fczde 25\u2032i a\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 AB\u2019nin en fakir b\u00f6lgesi olan kuzeybat\u0131 Bulgaristan \u00fczerinden ge\u00e7ecek.<\/p>\n

Rusya\u2019n\u0131n yo\u011fun lobicilik faaliyetleri meyvelerini veiyor. S\u0131rbistan Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Tomislav Nikolic, G\u00fcney Ak\u0131m\u2019\u0131, \u00fclkesindeki en \u00f6nemli yabanc\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131m olarak niteledi. Nikolic, \u201d Rus gaz\u0131, S\u0131rbistan\u2019\u0131n enerji r\u00fcyas\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7ek olmas\u0131\u201d de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu. Ancak AB \u00fcyesi olmaya can atan Belgrad di\u011fer yandan Br\u00fcksel ile kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya gelmeyi de \u00f6nlemek istiyor.<\/p>\n

AB Enerji Komiseri, Alman G\u00fcnther Oettinger, konu hakk\u0131nda birbiriyle \u00e7eli\u015fen duygulara sahip. Oettinger, \u0130ngiliz Financial Times gazetesine, Ukrayna\u2019daki olaylar\u0131n \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda Gazprom\u2019a G\u00fcney Ak\u0131m projesinde muafiyet tan\u0131nmas\u0131ndan yana olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylerken, Avusturya\u2019da \u00e7\u0131kan Der Standard\u2019a verdi\u011fi r\u00f6portaj\u0131nda, \u201cBoru hatt\u0131 benim i\u00e7in sorun de\u011fil. Engellemek istemiyoruz ama \u00f6ncelik de de\u011fil\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131. Oettinger, G\u00fcney Ak\u0131m\u2019\u0131n Avrupa\u2019ya ekstra gaz ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 sa\u011flamadan yaln\u0131zca Rusya\u2019n\u0131n ihracat yolunu de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011fini vurguluyor. Mavi Ak\u0131m ve G\u00fcney Ak\u0131m birlikte, Rusya\u2019n\u0131n \u015fu anda Ukrayna \u00fczerinden ge\u00e7en gaz\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 idare edebilir.<\/p>\n

Yaz\u0131n\u0131n Devam\u0131 \u0130\u00e7in TIKLAYINIZ>><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

Kaynak: The Wall Street Journal<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.E\u011fer Avrupa Birli\u011fi, K\u0131r\u0131m\u2019\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irmesi ve Ukrayna\u2019da istikrar\u0131 bozmas\u0131ndan \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc Rusya\u2019y\u0131 cezaland\u0131rma konusunda ciddiyse, o zaman bunu kendi d\u00fczenlemelerini dayatarak ve Rusya\u2019n\u0131n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":26832,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[46,53],"tags":[15203,2132,92,226,63,67,1009,165,15204,7782,1277,6731,13784,1282,15205,15206,15207,2584,6622],"views":1373,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26831"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26831"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26831\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26835,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26831\/revisions\/26835"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26832"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26831"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26831"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26831"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}