{"id":26827,"date":"2014-05-23T11:42:36","date_gmt":"2014-05-23T08:42:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=26827"},"modified":"2014-05-23T11:43:10","modified_gmt":"2014-05-23T08:43:10","slug":"maden-felaketi-komur-sektoruyle-siyaset-arasindaki-iliskiye-isik-tuttu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/maden-felaketi-komur-sektoruyle-siyaset-arasindaki-iliskiye-isik-tuttu\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Maden Felaketi K\u00f6m\u00fcr Sekt\u00f6r\u00fcyle Siyaset Aras\u0131ndaki \u0130li\u015fkiye Bir I\u015f\u0131k"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi buland\u0131ran maden felaketi, muhalefetin h\u00fck\u00fcmeti gev\u015fek g\u00fcvenlik standartlar\u0131 ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck maa\u015flara izin vermekle su\u00e7layarak, iktidar partisinin sekt\u00f6re olan yak\u0131n ba\u011flar\u0131na \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutuyor. K\u00f6m\u00fcr madencili\u011fi g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ekonomik kalk\u0131nmaya katk\u0131da bulunarak, Ba\u015fbakan Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n Adalet ve Kalk\u0131nma Partisi\u2019ne olan deste\u011fi art\u0131rd\u0131.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Fakat bat\u0131 \u015fehri Soma\u2019da 301 ki\u015finin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne neden olan T\u00fcrkiye tarihinin en \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl sanayi kazas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan muhalefet, iktidar partisini kritik cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7imlerinin 3 ay kala olayla ilgili soru\u015fturmay\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rdan almakla su\u00e7\"\"<\/a>luyor.<\/p>\n

Muhalefet partileri ve sendikalar\u0131 AKP\u2019nin d\u00fczenlemeleri iyile\u015ftirmekten ziyade \u00f6zelle\u015ftirmelerde \u00f6nceli\u011fi h\u00fck\u00fcmet yanl\u0131s\u0131 i\u015f sahiplerine vermekten yana kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyorlar. Yine ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde bu durumun iyi ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131 olan maden firmalar\u0131n\u0131n uluslararas\u0131 standartlara k\u0131yasla g\u00fcvenli\u011fi gev\u015fek ve maa\u015flar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck tutmas\u0131na neden oldu\u011fu s\u00f6yleniyor.<\/p>\n

Analistlerin s\u00f6ylediklerine g\u00f6re h\u00fck\u00fcmet ve madencilik firmalar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki ba\u011flant\u0131lar bu \u015firketlerin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck fiyatla m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011fu kadar \u00e7ok k\u00f6m\u00fcr \u00fcreterek i\u015f\u00e7ilere y\u00f6nelik risklere dikkat etmelerini \u015fart ko\u015fmayan yasalar i\u00e7in yolu a\u00e7\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

H\u00fck\u00fcmet ise bu iddialar\u0131 reddederek kazay\u0131 t\u00fcm detaylar\u0131yla soru\u015fturma s\u00f6z\u00fc verdi.<\/p>\n

Anadolu Ajans\u0131\u2019n\u0131n haberine g\u00f6re d\u00fcn Meclis\u2019te d\u00f6rt saat s\u00fcren uzun tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, d\u00f6rt partinin de deste\u011fiyle maden felaketini ara\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in bir parlamento komitesi kuruldu. Ba\u015fbakan yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 B\u00fclent Ar\u0131n\u00e7, oylamadan sonra yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir konu\u015fmada h\u00fck\u00fcmetin ayr\u0131ca \u201cen az\u0131ndan ac\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 hafifletebilecek, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n istikbalini garanti alt\u0131na alabilecek\u201d bir d\u00fczenlemeyi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc de s\u00f6zlerine ekledi.<\/p>\n

TEPAV ara\u015ft\u0131rma merkezi \u00fcretilen her milyon ton k\u00f6m\u00fcr ba\u015f\u0131na \u00f6len madenci say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ABD\u2019ye oranla \u201c\u00e7ok y\u00fcksek\u201d ve \u00c7in\u2019e oranla \u201cy\u00fcksek\u201d oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

\u0130stanbul merkezli Ekonomi ve D\u0131\u015f Politika Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi (EDAM) ba\u015fkan\u0131 ve eski bir diplomat Sinan \u00dclgen, \u201cAKP ve k\u00f6m\u00fcr aras\u0131nda bir \u2018ortak-ya\u015fam\u2019 ili\u015fkisi var fakat s\u0131cak ili\u015fkiler madenleri daha az g\u00fcvenli ve d\u00fczenlemeleri daha zay\u0131f yapt\u0131. \u015eimdi h\u00fck\u00fcmetin b\u00fct\u00fcn su\u00e7u madenin \u015firket y\u00f6neticilerine ataca\u011f\u0131 ve kendisini bu trajedideki b\u00fct\u00fcn sorumluluklardan \u00e7ekece\u011fi riskini g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Bir sonraki siyasi fay hatt\u0131 bu olacak\u201d yorumunu yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin h\u00fck\u00fcmet yanl\u0131s\u0131 gazeteleri, madenin i\u015fletmecisi olan Soma K\u00f6m\u00fcr \u0130\u015fletmeleri A.\u015e.\u2019nin sahibi firma olan Soma Holding\u2019in ba\u015fkan\u0131 Alp G\u00fcrkan\u2019\u0131n resimlerini yay\u0131nlayarak felaket i\u00e7in hesap vermesini talep ettiler. G\u00fcrkan tutuklanmazken, aralar\u0131nda madenin i\u015fletme m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn de oldu\u011fu 8 \u00fcst d\u00fczey \u015firket yetkilisi ihmalden dolay\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcme sebebiyet vermek su\u00e7undan tutukland\u0131lar. G\u00fcrkan iddialara direkt olarak cevap vermezken \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc bir yorum almak i\u00e7in de kendisine ula\u015f\u0131lamad\u0131. Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz Cuma g\u00fcn\u00fc ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen bir bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131nda \u015firketinin h\u00fck\u00fcmetle ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 oldu\u011fu iddialar\u0131n\u0131 reddetti ve madeni 3 y\u0131ld\u0131r ziyaret etmedi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi, fakat Mart ay\u0131nda bir denetimi ge\u00e7ti\u011fi konusunda \u0131srar etti.<\/p>\n

Muhalefet partisi Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi yasa yap\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 Engin Altay Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc Parlamento\u2019da ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi bir konu\u015fmada \u201c\u015eimdi g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz ki iktidar partisi, \u015firketi topun a\u011fz\u0131na koymu\u015f. Bu i\u015fin bir de siyasi hesab\u0131 var\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye h\u00fck\u00fcmeti derin bir soru\u015fturma yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc verdi ve yasal d\u00fczenlemelerde bir \u201cdelik\u201d olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. AKP s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc H\u00fcseyin \u00c7elik, \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir konu\u015fmada \u201cBunun \u00f6rtbas edilmesi, g\u00f6rmemezlikten gelinmesi s\u00f6z konusu olamaz\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

AKP\u2019nin iktidara geldi\u011fi ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz 12 y\u0131l boyunca devlet taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fletilen k\u00f6m\u00fcr madenlerinin \u2013ABD Enerji Enformasyon \u0130daresi\u2019ne (EIA) g\u00f6re elektrik talebinin \u00fc\u00e7te birini buralar kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor- \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilerek partiye yak\u0131n isimler taraf\u0131ndan sat\u0131n al\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye K\u00f6m\u00fcr \u0130\u015fletmeleri Kurumu, TK\u0130, y\u0131llar boyunca AKP\u2019nin \u00fclke genelinde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck gelirli se\u00e7im b\u00f6lgelerinde her y\u0131l yakla\u015f\u0131k iki milyon aileye bedava k\u00f6m\u00fcr verildi\u011fini bildiriyor.<\/p>\n

Soma K\u00f6m\u00fcr, devletin maden taraf\u0131ndan \u00fcretilen b\u00fct\u00fcn k\u00f6m\u00fcrleri sat\u0131n alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6ren bir anla\u015fmaya g\u00f6re, y\u0131ll\u0131k 6 milyon ton k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc h\u00fck\u00fcmete satarken, bu rakam T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin toplam \u00fcretiminin yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 10\u2032unu olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015f\u00e7iler AKP se\u00e7im mitinglerine kat\u0131lmak zorunda b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylerken, yine bir\u00e7o\u011fu partiye oy vermeleri i\u00e7in bask\u0131 alt\u0131nda olduklar\u0131n\u0131 ifade ediyor. Uzun s\u00fcredir Soma\u2019da \u0130dari \u0130\u015fler M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f, \u015firketin genel m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn e\u015fi olan Melike Do\u011fru, ayn\u0131 zamanda Soma\u2019y\u0131 idare eden Manisa Belediye Meclis \u00fcyesi olarak g\u00f6rev yap\u0131yor. \u015eirket konu hakk\u0131ndaki yorum isteklerini tekrar tekrar reddetti.<\/p>\n

Maden \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131 Sefa K\u00f6ken, Pazar g\u00fcn\u00fc televizyonda yay\u0131nlanan bir r\u00f6portajda \u201cHerkes zorla alk\u0131\u015f yap\u0131yor, ellerine bayrak veriliyor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Soma\u2019daki patlaman\u0131n nedeni kesin olarak bilinmezken, ilk bulgular bu patlaman\u0131n bir kendili\u011finden yanmadan meydana geldi\u011fini ortaya koyuyor.<\/p>\n

CHP taraf\u0131ndan Nisan ay\u0131nda parlamentoya sunulan bir soru \u00f6nergesi de dahil olmak \u00fczere bir dizi uyar\u0131ya ra\u011fmen madendeki endi\u015feleri gidermek ad\u0131na gerekli ad\u0131mlar\u0131n at\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6yleniyor. H\u00fck\u00fcmet bir dizi kazan\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, Nisan ay\u0131nda CHP\u2019nin madenlerdeki g\u00fcvenlik \u00f6nlemlerini incelemek ad\u0131na sundu\u011fu \u00f6nergeyi reddetti.<\/p>\n

Muhalefet ve sendikalar bunun ard\u0131ndan h\u00fck\u00fcmetin maden sahiplerini gittik\u00e7e daha \u00e7ok ve ucuz k\u00f6m\u00fcr \u00fcretmeye zorlad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirtirken, h\u00fck\u00fcmet ve maden \u015firketi yetkilileri bu iddialar\u0131 reddediyor.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Uluslararas\u0131 \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma \u00d6rg\u00fct\u2019\u00fcn\u00fcn (ILO) madenlerde g\u00fcvenlik ve sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00fczerine anla\u015fmas\u0131nda imzas\u0131 bulunmuyor.<\/p>\n

Makalenin Devam\u0131 i\u00e7in TIKLAYINIZ>><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

Kaynak: The Wall Street Journal<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi buland\u0131ran maden felaketi, muhalefetin h\u00fck\u00fcmeti gev\u015fek g\u00fcvenlik standartlar\u0131 ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck maa\u015flara izin vermekle su\u00e7layarak, iktidar partisinin sekt\u00f6re olan yak\u0131n ba\u011flar\u0131na \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutuyor. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":26828,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53],"tags":[15196,15197,63,67,1009,165,15198,1675,15199,15200,2063,15201,15202,1718,1817],"views":912,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26827"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26827"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26827\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26830,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26827\/revisions\/26830"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26828"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26827"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26827"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26827"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}