{"id":25973,"date":"2014-05-02T10:56:39","date_gmt":"2014-05-02T07:56:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=25973"},"modified":"2014-05-02T10:56:39","modified_gmt":"2014-05-02T07:56:39","slug":"kose-yazisi-yuzer-elektrik-santralleri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/kose-yazisi-yuzer-elektrik-santralleri\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131: \u201cY\u00fczer Elektrik Santralleri…\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

D\u00fcnyada n\u00fcfus ve elektrik ihtiyac\u0131 artt\u0131k\u00e7a, sava\u015flar ve \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar s\u00fcrd\u00fck\u00e7e ve baz\u0131 \u00fclkelerdeki k\u00f6t\u00fc elektrik y\u00f6netimi meyvelerini verdik\u00e7e, elektrik kesintileri i\u00e7in ge\u00e7ici, orta vadeli \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm ihtiyac\u0131 artabilir. Bu \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler i\u00e7in bir se\u00e7enek y\u00fczer elektrik \u00fcretimi olabilir. Bir\u00e7ok ki\u015fi ya da h\u00fck\u00fbmet elektrik \u00fcretiminin sabit bir yerde, mesela b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u00f6m\u00fcr santrallerinde ya da do\u011falgaz santrallerinde yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ve b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u015febekeye ba\u011flanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr. Santralin onlarca y\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131 varsay\u0131l\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u00f6yle olmas\u0131 gerekmiyor. T\u00fcrk Karadeniz Enerji Grubu, Pakistan, L\u00fcbnan ve Irak gibi \u00fclkeler i\u00e7in \u00e7ok yenilik\u00e7i ve \u00f6nemli fikirler geli\u015ftiriyor. \u015eirket, Orta Do\u011fu, Kuzey Afrika ve G\u00fcney Asya\u2019n\u0131n di\u011fer b\u00f6lgelerine de y\u00fczer elektrik santrali satarak a\u00e7\u0131lmay\u0131 planl\u0131yor. \u015eirket i\u00e7in d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda ba\u015fka f\u0131rsatlar da olabilir. Bu gemiler bir ila \u00fc\u00e7 ay aras\u0131nda teslim ediliyor ve 100-220 Megavat elektrik \u00fcretiyor.\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u015eimdiye kadar bu gemilerden 7 tane \u00fcretildi ve 3 tanesi in\u015fa halinde. Bunlar neredeyse tamamen anahtar teslimi santrallerdir. G\u00fcvenli bir limana demirledikten sonra, elektrik uyum problemleri ve di\u011fer potansiyel problemler g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irilir, ard\u0131ndan \u015febekeye ba\u011flan\u0131r ve \u00fclkenin o b\u00f6lgesinde g\u00fcvenilir elektrik olur. \u00dclkeler elektrik kesintilerini uzun d\u00f6nemde gidermeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken, genelde bu gemileri ge\u00e7ici olarak 2-5 y\u0131ll\u0131\u011f\u0131na kiral\u0131yor. \u0130yi y\u00f6netilen \u00fclkelerde bu 2-5 y\u0131ll\u0131k kiralama s\u00fcresi yeterli olur. Tabii en iyi yol, karada daha \u00e7ok elektrik \u00fcretecek tesislerin yap\u0131lmas\u0131, daha iyi enerji politikalar\u0131 geli\u015ftirilmesi ve umulur ki e\u011fer bir \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma nedeniyle elektrik s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 ya\u015fan\u0131yorsa bu sorunun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesidir.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnyada bir de elektrik \u00fcretilen mavnalar vard\u0131r. Elektrik \u00fcretilen gemiler genelde g\u00fcvertelerine ve kargo b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerine elektrik jenerat\u00f6rleri yerle\u015ftirerek d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclen eski y\u00fck gemileridir. Elektrik \u00fcretilen mavnalar\u0131n ise kendi pervaneleri yoktur. \u0130htiya\u00e7 duyulan yere bir r\u00f6mork\u00f6r yard\u0131m\u0131yla \u00e7ekilmeleri gerekir. Karadeniz Enerji hem bu mavnalar\u0131n, hem de gemilerin kiralanmas\u0131 ve bak\u0131m\u0131 i\u015fini yap\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Elektrik \u00fcretilen mavnalar New York, Hindistan\u2019\u0131n Mangolore kenti, Venezuela, Jamaika, Nijerya, Ekvador, Angola, Filipinler, Sri Lanka, Gana dahil bir\u00e7ok yerde kullan\u0131ld\u0131 ve kullan\u0131lmaya devam ediyor\u2026 Elektrik \u00fcretilen mavnalar her boy ve \u015fekilde olabilir. Elektrik \u00fcretim kapasiteleri \u00e7ok k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck miktarlardan, \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck miktarlara kadar olabilir\u2026<\/p>\n

Waller Marine, GE, Wartsila, IHI, Mitsui, Westinghouse, Hyundai ve di\u011fer bir\u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck uluslararas\u0131 \u015firket, elektrik \u00fcreten mavna in\u015fas\u0131yla ilgilenmektedir. Alman MAN firmas\u0131 Karadeniz Enerji\u2019yle elektrik \u00fcreten mavnalar ve gemiler i\u00e7in i\u015f birli\u011fi yapmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Yazan: Dr. Paul Sullivan<\/p>\n

Yaz\u0131n\u0131n Devam\u0131 \u0130\u00e7in TIKLAYIN>><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

Kaynak: T\u00fcrkiye Gazetesi<\/p>\n

 <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.D\u00fcnyada n\u00fcfus ve elektrik ihtiyac\u0131 artt\u0131k\u00e7a, sava\u015flar ve \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar s\u00fcrd\u00fck\u00e7e ve baz\u0131 \u00fclkelerdeki k\u00f6t\u00fc elektrik y\u00f6netimi meyvelerini verdik\u00e7e, elektrik kesintileri i\u00e7in ge\u00e7ici, orta […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":25974,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53],"tags":[68,61,19,63,67,1009,165,14581,14580],"views":832,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25973"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25973"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25973\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25975,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25973\/revisions\/25975"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25974"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25973"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25973"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25973"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}