{"id":25435,"date":"2014-04-17T12:09:16","date_gmt":"2014-04-17T09:09:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=25435"},"modified":"2014-04-17T12:09:46","modified_gmt":"2014-04-17T09:09:46","slug":"komurden-elektrik-uretimiyle-dogalgaz-faturasi-14-milyar-dolar-azalacak","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/komurden-elektrik-uretimiyle-dogalgaz-faturasi-14-milyar-dolar-azalacak\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) K\u00f6m\u00fcrden Elektrik \u00dcretimiyle Do\u011falgaz Faturas\u0131 Azalacak!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

Elektrik \u00fcretiminde k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn pay\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmak isteyen enerji y\u00f6netimi yeni yat\u0131r\u0131mlar i\u00e7in d\u00fc\u011fmeye bast\u0131. Yat\u0131r\u0131mlar bitti\u011finde do\u011falgaz faturas\u0131 her y\u0131l 14 milyar dolar azalacak. Petrol ve do\u011falgazda d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olan T\u00fcrkiye, enerji faturas\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in yerli kaynaklar\u0131 devreye sokmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. Bu noktada \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan kaynaklar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda k\u00f6m\u00fcr geliyor. Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Ajans\u0131 (EIA) verilerine g\u00f6re, \u00c7in elektrik ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 78\u2019ini k\u00f6m\u00fcrden kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. Bu \u00fclkeyi y\u00fczde 45 ile ABD\u2019de, y\u00fczde 44 ile G\u00fcney Kore, Danimarka ve Almanya takip ediyor. Hat\u0131r\u0131 say\u0131l\u0131r bir k\u00f6m\u00fcr rezervine sahip olan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ise bu oran y\u00fczde 25\u2019ler seviyesinde…<\/strong><\/p>\n

Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yeni yat\u0131r\u0131mlarla bu rakam\u0131 y\u00fczde 42\u2019lere \u00e7\u0131karmay\u0131 hedefliyor. Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n y\"\"<\/a>ol haritas\u0131na g\u00f6re 2023\u2019te T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki elektrik \u00fcretim tesislerinin toplam g\u00fcc\u00fc 100 bin megavat olacak. Bunun 30 bin megavatl\u0131k b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn k\u00f6m\u00fcr santrallerinden olu\u015fmas\u0131 hedefleniyor.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye K\u00f6m\u00fcr \u0130\u015fletmeleri (TK\u0130) Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Mustafa Akta\u015f, \u201c\u00dclkemizdeki yerli termik santral kurulu g\u00fcc\u00fc 8 bin 516 megavat civar\u0131nda. 2023 hedeflerine ula\u015fabilmek i\u00e7in 21 bin 500 megavat\u0131n \u00fczerinde ek yat\u0131r\u0131ma ihtiya\u00e7 var\u201d dedi. Akta\u015f\u2019\u0131n verdi\u011fi bilgilere g\u00f6re yeni santral yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n 4 bin megavatl\u0131k b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc TK\u0130 kanal\u0131yla ger\u00e7ekle\u015fecek. Geriye kalan 18 bin 500 megavat\u0131n 11 bin megavat\u0131 Elektrik \u00dcretim A.\u015e kanal\u0131yla, 4 bin 500 megavatl\u0131k k\u0131sm\u0131 ta\u015f k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc ile ve kalan 3 bin megavatl\u0131k k\u0131sm\u0131 da MTA\u2019n\u0131n yeni buldu\u011fu rezervlerle yap\u0131lacak.<\/p>\n

42 milyar $\u2019l\u0131k yat\u0131r\u0131m<\/h2>\n

Bahsedilen yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n hayata ge\u00e7irilebilmesi i\u00e7in yakla\u015f\u0131k 42 milyar dolarl\u0131k yat\u0131r\u0131m gerekiyor. Bu rakam ilk bak\u0131\u015fta insan\u0131n g\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc korkutsa da bu sayede T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin do\u011falgaz faturas\u0131n\u0131n her y\u0131l 14 milyar dolar azalaca\u011f\u0131 tahmin ediliyor. TK\u0130 Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Akta\u015f, \u201cKurumumuz r\u00f6d\u00f6vans y\u00f6ntemi ile \u00e7e\u015fitli b\u00f6lgelerde termik santral kurma \u015fart\u0131yla ihaleler yapt\u0131 ve yapmaya devam edecekt\u201d dedi. Akta\u015f, s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc: \u201cK\u00f6m\u00fcr sahalar\u0131na yerli yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n ilgisi olmakla beraber enerji yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131ndaki finans problemlerinden dolay\u0131 ihalelere kat\u0131lan firma say\u0131s\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kal\u0131yor. Yabanc\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar da daha \u00e7ok Elbistan ve Karap\u0131nar gibi b\u00fcy\u00fck rezervli sahalara ilgi duymakta ve Milletler Aras\u0131 Antla\u015fmalar (\u0130GA) veya PPP (Public Private Partnership) yoluyla \u00fclkemizdeki enerji yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131na girmeyi planl\u0131yor. Bu durumda yerli k\u00f6m\u00fcrden \u00fcretilecek enerji ile enerjide d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k \u00f6nemli d\u00fczeyde azalacak. Yetim k\u0131z\u0131n kula\u011f\u0131ndaki elmas k\u00fcpe niteli\u011findeki k\u00f6m\u00fcr, cari a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesinde \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli olacakt\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n

K\u00f6m\u00fcr gaz\u0131ndan elektrik \u00fcretmek i\u00e7in d\u00fc\u011fmeye bast\u0131<\/h2>\n

T\u00fcrkiye K\u00f6m\u00fcr \u0130\u015fletmeleri, 2011 y\u0131l\u0131nda 514 milyon, 2012 y\u0131l\u0131nda da 1 milyar TL k\u00e2r elde etti. \u0130stanbul Sanayi Odas\u0131 (\u0130SO) taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan \u2018500 B\u00fcy\u00fck Sanayi Kurulu\u015fu\u2019 s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda karl\u0131l\u0131kta 10\u2019ncu s\u0131rada, istihdamda ise 4\u2019nc\u00fc s\u0131rada yer ald\u0131. Kurum son y\u0131llarda Ar-Ge \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na \u00f6zel bir \u00f6nem veriyor. Kurum k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn gazla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak kullan\u0131m\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda 2 sene \u00f6nce K\u00fctahya Tun\u00e7bilek\u2019te bir pilot tesisi devreye ald\u0131. Elde edilen ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan bu sefer Manisa-Soma\u2019da b\u00fcy\u00fck bir Gazla\u015ft\u0131rma tesisi kurmak i\u00e7in kollar\u0131 s\u0131vad\u0131. TK\u0130 Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Akta\u015f, \u201cSoma\u2019da kurmay\u0131 planlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z tesislerde etanol, \u00fcre g\u00fcbresi ve SNG (do\u011falgaz) gaz\u0131 olmak \u00fczere toplamda y\u0131lda 1.5 milyar m3\u2019l\u00fck sentez gaz\u0131 \u00fcretmeyi planl\u0131yoruz ve elde edilecek sentez gaz\u0131 elektrik \u00fcreten kombine gaz \u00e7evrim santralinde kullanmay\u0131 planl\u0131yoruz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

2 milyon ton bedava k\u00f6m\u00fcr<\/h2>\n

Se\u00e7im d\u00f6neminde k\u00f6m\u00fcr yard\u0131mlar\u0131 \u00e7ok konu\u015fuldu, \u00e7ok tart\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131. TK\u0130 Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Mustafa Akta\u015f, bu konuda \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi: \u201c2003 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren her y\u0131l Bakanlar Kurulu Karar\u0131yla \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan kararnameler gere\u011fince, Kurumumuz koordinat\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde 2 milyon fakir aileye, 2 milyon ton k\u00f6m\u00fcr yard\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131yor. Bu k\u00f6m\u00fcrler, \u00c7evre ve \u015eehircilik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n belirlemi\u015f oldu\u011fu kriterlere g\u00f6re se\u00e7iliyor. Hangi b\u00f6lgelerde k\u00f6m\u00fcr yak\u0131t olarak kullan\u0131labilir hangi b\u00f6lgelerde kullan\u0131lamaz bunu \u00c7evre Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirliyor. Do\u011falgaz\u0131n yak\u0131t olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerde k\u00f6m\u00fcr kullan\u0131lm\u0131yor.\u201d<\/p>\n

Yazan: Ufuk \u015eANLI<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Vatan<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.Elektrik \u00fcretiminde k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn pay\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmak isteyen enerji y\u00f6netimi yeni yat\u0131r\u0131mlar i\u00e7in d\u00fc\u011fmeye bast\u0131. Yat\u0131r\u0131mlar bitti\u011finde do\u011falgaz faturas\u0131 her y\u0131l 14 milyar dolar azalacak. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":25436,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[46,51,53],"tags":[14327,63,9882,67,1009,165,1675,14328,13637,5056,7610,4210,1718,2719,6356,5898],"views":789,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25435"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25435"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25435\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25439,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25435\/revisions\/25439"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25436"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25435"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25435"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25435"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}