{"id":24383,"date":"2014-03-25T11:50:44","date_gmt":"2014-03-25T08:50:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=24383"},"modified":"2015-05-23T14:33:22","modified_gmt":"2015-05-23T11:33:22","slug":"biyokutlenin-elektrikteki-payi-yuzde-17yi-bulabilir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/biyokutlenin-elektrikteki-payi-yuzde-17yi-bulabilir\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Biyok\u00fctlenin Elektrikteki Pay\u0131 Y\u00fczde 17`yi Bulabilir…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

Biyok\u00fctleden \u00fcretilen elektrik miktar\u0131, 2012 y\u0131l\u0131na k\u0131yasla 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fczde 49 b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc. Bu art\u0131\u015f\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131llarda devam\u0131 bekleniyor. Deloitte T\u00fcrkiye, \u2018Biyok\u00fctlenin Alt\u0131n \u00c7a\u011f\u0131\u2019 adl\u0131 bir rapor yay\u0131nlad\u0131. Raporda yenilenebilir enerji kayna\u011f\u0131 olarak biyok\u00fctlenin elektrik \u00fcretim ama\u00e7l\u0131 kullan\u0131m\u0131, mevzuat ve sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn geli\u015fimi \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde ele al\u0131nd\u0131.<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u0130YOK\u00dcTLE`N\u0130N ALTIN \u00c7A\u011eI BA\u015eLIYOR<\/strong><\/p>\n

Rapora g\u00f6re d\u00fcnyada 2012 itibariyle, toplamda 352 Terawattsaat\u2019e (TwH) yak\u0131n elektrik \u00fcretimi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren 77 Gigawatt\u2019\u0131n (GW) \u00fczerinde biyok\u00fctleye dayal\u0131 elektrik enerjisi \u00fcretimi kurulu kapasitesi bulunuyor. Bu rakam, biyok\u00fctlenin alt\u0131n \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flamakta oldu\u011funun i\u015fareti olarak de\u011ferlendirilirken, Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Ajans\u0131 tahminlerine g\u00f6re biyok\u00fctleye dayal\u0131 elektrik enerjisi \u00fcretimi kurulu g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda\"\"<\/a> 119 GW\u2019a ula\u015faca\u011f\u0131 tahminine yer verildi.<\/p>\n

Deloitte T\u00fcrkiye Enerji ve Do\u011fal Kaynaklar Lideri Uygar Y\u00f6r\u00fck biyok\u00fctleden elektrik enerjisi \u00fcreten tesisler teker teker ele al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kurulu g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin nispeten d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck tesisler oldu\u011funu belirtti. Bu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck santraller i\u00e7in en \u00f6nemli kritik ba\u015far\u0131 fakt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn, d\u00fczenli yak\u0131t tedari\u011finin g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 oldu\u011funa i\u015faret eden Uygar Y\u00f6r\u00fck, “Bu yat\u0131r\u0131mlar yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131 i\u00e7inde en y\u00fcksek sabit fiyatl\u0131 al\u0131m garantisi seviyesi olan 13,3 dolar cent\/kWh ile desteklenirken, santralde yurti\u00e7i ekipman kullan\u0131m\u0131 olmas\u0131 durumunda \u2018yerli katk\u0131 ilavesi\u2019 ad\u0131 alt\u0131ndaki ilave te\u015fvikle bu fiyat, 18,1 Dolar cent\/kWh\u2019a dek ula\u015f\u0131yor” dedi.<\/p>\n

Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l yerli katk\u0131 ilavesi i\u00e7ermeyen destekleme fiyat\u0131n\u0131n bile ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen ortalama piyasa fiyat\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok \u00fczerinde oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7eken Uygar Y\u00f6r\u00fck, bu santrallerin di\u011fer yenilenebilir kaynaklardan farkl\u0131 olarak yak\u0131t tedari\u011fi oldu\u011fu m\u00fcddet\u00e7e y\u00fcksek bir kapasite fakt\u00f6r\u00fcyle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fabildi\u011fini vurgulad\u0131 ve “Bu y\u00f6nleriyle di\u011fer teknolojilerle k\u0131yasland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131 i\u00e7in daha cazip hale geldi\u011fi g\u00f6zleniyor” g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc dile getirdi.<\/p>\n

ATIKLARI DA DE\u011eERL\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

Biyok\u00fctle santrallerinin teknolojisine g\u00f6re at\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n da tar\u0131m, end\u00fcstri gibi farkl\u0131 kullan\u0131m alanlar\u0131 oldu\u011funu ve ticari de\u011ferinin y\u00fcksek olabildi\u011fini belirten Uygar Y\u00f6r\u00fck, biyok\u00fctle yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n gerek k\u00fcl gibi yan \u00fcr\u00fcnler, gerekse karbon sertifikalar\u0131 olmak \u00fczere elektrik sat\u0131\u015f gelirine ek gelirler temin etme imk\u00e2nlar\u0131n\u0131 bulundu\u011funu da ifade etti.<\/p>\n

T\u00dcRK\u0130YE`DE B\u0130YOK\u00dcTLEN\u0130N POTANS\u0130YEL PAYI Y\u00dcZDE 17<\/strong><\/p>\n

Deloitte T\u00fcrkiye Enerji ve Do\u011fal Kaynaklar M\u00fcd\u00fcrlerinden Aysun \u00d6zen Tacer ise T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u00f6nemli bir biyok\u00fctle potansiyeli oldu\u011funu belirterek \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:
\n“2012 y\u0131l\u0131 rakamlar\u0131yla bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin birincil enerji arz\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 17\u2019sine tekab\u00fcl eden bir biyok\u00fctle potansiyelimiz var. Baz\u0131 teknolojik ve lojistik k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar nedeniyle bu potansiyelin tamam\u0131 hayata ge\u00e7emeyecek olsa da, petrol ve do\u011falgazdaki d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcnce olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nemli bir yerli potansiyel s\u00f6z konusu. Ayr\u0131ca 2020 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bir milyon hektar bozunuma u\u011fram\u0131\u015f orman alan\u0131n\u0131n enerji \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin yeti\u015ftirilmesi i\u00e7in kullan\u0131labilece\u011fi ve hektar ba\u015f\u0131na 5 tonluk verim al\u0131nabilece\u011fi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Bu da tar\u0131msal kaynaklara ilave olarak 2.000 bin Ton E\u015fde\u011fer Petroll\u00fck (TEP) bir enerji kayna\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na geliyor. Bu rakam, birincil enerji arz\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7inde (yine 2012 rakamlar\u0131yla) %1,65\u2019l\u0131k bir paya denk d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor.”<\/p>\n

2012-2104 D\u00d6NEM\u0130NDE Y\u00dcZDE 22 B\u00dcY\u00dcD\u00dc<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye`de her t\u00fcrl\u00fc organik, bitkisel ya\u011f, tar\u0131msal hasat at\u0131klar\u0131yla tar\u0131m ve orman \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin i\u015flenmesi sonras\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan yan \u00fcr\u00fcnlerden elde edilen biyok\u00fctle enerjisi, h\u0131zla geli\u015fmeye devam ediyor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de dikkate de\u011fer bir biyok\u00fctle potansiyeli bulundu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekilen Deloitte`un raporuna g\u00f6re, sadece elektrik \u00fcretiminde biyok\u00fctle kaynaklar\u0131na dayal\u0131 kurulu g\u00fcc\u00fcn 2002-2013 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda %22 b\u00fcy\u00fcyerek 237 Megawatt\u2019a (MW)\u2019a ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n

A\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak birka\u00e7 Megawatt d\u00fczeyinde kurulu g\u00fc\u00e7te olan biyok\u00fctleye dayal\u0131 elektrik santralleri i\u00e7in bu de\u011fi\u015fim, say\u0131ca olduk\u00e7a h\u0131zl\u0131 bir geli\u015fimi ifade ediyor. Bu h\u0131zl\u0131 geli\u015fimin ba\u015fl\u0131ca nedeni olarak ise, biyok\u00fctleye dayal\u0131 elektrik \u00fcretimine verilen te\u015fvikler g\u00f6steriliyor.<\/p>\n

23 \u00c7\u00d6P GAZI TES\u0130S\u0130 DEVREDE<\/strong><\/p>\n

Deloitte T\u00fcrkiye Biyok\u00fctle Raporu`nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de lisansl\u0131 biyok\u00fctle santrallerinde ilk s\u0131ray\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6pten biyogaz \u00fcreten santrallerin ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 da belirtiliyor. Lisansl\u0131 toplam 23 \u00e7\u00f6p gaz\u0131 tesisi bulundu\u011fu ve lisansl\u0131 kapasitenin 2013 y\u0131l\u0131 sonu itibariyle 173 MW\u2019a ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilen raporda, i\u015fletmedeki kapasitenin de 131,17 MW oldu\u011funa ve bu rakam\u0131n \u00fclkenin \u00e7\u00f6p potansiyeli ile k\u0131yasland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda olduk\u00e7a d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 da belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Enerji G\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.Biyok\u00fctleden \u00fcretilen elektrik miktar\u0131, 2012 y\u0131l\u0131na k\u0131yasla 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fczde 49 b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc. Bu art\u0131\u015f\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131llarda devam\u0131 bekleniyor. Deloitte T\u00fcrkiye, \u2018Biyok\u00fctlenin Alt\u0131n \u00c7a\u011f\u0131\u2019 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":24388,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[22893,51,53],"tags":[1678,13780,13776,13778,3709,13781,1926,13777,68,61,63,67,1009,165,1221,13779,5844],"views":1191,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24383"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24383"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24383\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24390,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24383\/revisions\/24390"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24388"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24383"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24383"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24383"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}