{"id":24366,"date":"2014-03-25T10:47:52","date_gmt":"2014-03-25T07:47:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=24366"},"modified":"2014-03-25T10:47:52","modified_gmt":"2014-03-25T07:47:52","slug":"ikbynin-petrol-ihracinda-dengeleri-degistirecek-secimi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/ikbynin-petrol-ihracinda-dengeleri-degistirecek-secimi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) IKBY\u2019nin Petrol \u0130hrac\u0131nda Dengeleri De\u011fi\u015ftirecek Se\u00e7imi…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

Irak K\u00fcrt B\u00f6lgesel Y\u00f6netimi\u2019nin (IKBY) \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 petrol\u00fcn d\u00f6rtte birini \u201ciyi niyet jesti\u201d olarak Irak milli petrol \u015firketi (SOMO) \u00fczerinden ge\u00e7ici satma karar\u0131, uzmanlar taraf\u0131ndan ABD\u2019nin bask\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n sonucu olarak de\u011ferlendiriliyor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 30 Mart\u2019ta yap\u0131lacak yerel, Irak\u2019ta da 30 Nisan\u2019da ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilecek genel se\u00e7imler sonras\u0131nda tablonun de\u011fi\u015febilece\u011fi belirtiliyor.<\/strong><\/p>\n

IKBY, petrol krizini \u00e7\u00f6zmek i\u00e7in 1 Nisan\u2019dan itibaren ihra\u00e7 etti\u011fi g\u00fcnl\u00fck petrol\u00fcn 100 bin varilini merkezi Ba\u011fdat h\u00fck\u00fcmetine verme karar\u0131 ald\u0131. IKBY, bu giri\u015fim i\u00e7in herhangi bir \u015fart \u00f6ne s\u00fcrmedi. \u015eimdilik petrol, SOMO \u00fczerinden ihra\u00e7 edilecek ve gelir New York\u2019taki Irak Kalk\u0131nma Fonu\u2019nda toplanarak Ba\u011fdat\u2019a teslim edilecek. Kal\u0131c\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm i\u00e7in m\u00fczakerelerse de\"\"<\/a>vam edecek.<\/p>\n

Karar\u0131n arkas\u0131nda yatan nedenleri ve olas\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 T\u00fcrk, K\u00fcrt ve Amerikan uzmanlara g\u00f6re, iki \u00fclkenin se\u00e7imleri sonras\u0131nda Irak K\u00fcrt B\u00f6lgesel Y\u00f6netimi, yeniden petrol\u00fc kendi satma giri\u015fiminde bulunabilir ve gelir T\u00fcrk bankas\u0131na yat\u0131r\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n

Bilge Adamlar Stratejik Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar Merkezi (B\u0130LGESAM) Irak uzman\u0131 Ali Semin, karar\u0131n ABD Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Joe Biden ve Ba\u011fdat B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7isi Stephen Beecroft\u2019un son bir haftad\u0131r yo\u011funla\u015fan arabuluculuk \u00e7abalar\u0131 sonucu oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

\u201cABD\u2019nin amac\u0131, petrol sat\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan elde edilecek gelirin, T\u00fcrk de\u011fil, Amerikan bankas\u0131nda toplanmas\u0131\u201d diyen Semin, karar\u0131n Biden\u2019\u0131n 20 Mart\u2019ta IKBY Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mesud Barzani\u2019yle telefon konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkati \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n

Semin, di\u011fer \u00f6nemli fakt\u00f6r\u00fcn de IKBY\u2019nin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ekonomik sorun oldu\u011funu, b\u00fct\u00e7e kesintisi nedeniyle memur maa\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n dahi \u00f6denemedi\u011fini ifade etti ve \u201cBa\u011fdat, b\u00fct\u00e7eyi bask\u0131 arac\u0131 olarak kulland\u0131. Ba\u011fdat\u2019\u0131n \u0131srarc\u0131 tavr\u0131 da ABD\u2019nin net tutumundan kaynakland\u0131\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Irak genel se\u00e7imlerinin 30 Nisan\u2019da yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlatan Semin, IKBY\u2019nin bu belirsizlik ortam\u0131nda uzla\u015fmac\u0131 tav\u0131r sergilemeyi se\u00e7ti\u011fi yorumunu yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u201cT\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck kazan\u0131m\u201d<\/h2>\n

Semin, karar da T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Irak anayasas\u0131 gere\u011fince Ba\u011fdat\u2019\u0131n onay\u0131 olmadan Ceyhan\u2019da biriken petrol\u00fcn sat\u0131lmayaca\u011f\u0131 konusundaki net tavr\u0131n\u0131n da etkili oldu\u011funu vurgulayarak, \u201cDikkat ederseniz bu karar, ge\u00e7en hafta IKBY Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Ne\u00e7irvan Barzani\u2019nin T\u00fcrkiye ziyaretinden sonra al\u0131nd\u0131\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Semin, karar\u0131n Erbil-Ba\u011fdat-Ankara \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fcs\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan memnun edici bir orta yol oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi ve \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:<\/p>\n

\u201cT\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck kazan\u0131m. Daha \u00f6nce kriz haline getirilen petrol konusuyla T\u00fcrkiye de krize taraf edilmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u015eunu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a s\u00f6ylemeliyim ki IKBY\u2019nin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den ba\u015fka yakla\u015faca\u011f\u0131 \u00fclke yok. Barzani son zamanlarda \u00e7ok s\u0131kla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131 ziyaretleri. Siyasi ve ekonomik ili\u015fkilerde entegrasyon s\u00f6z konusu.\u201d<\/p>\n

Ceyhan\u2019da birikerek 1,5 milyon varile yakla\u015fan petrol i\u00e7in de zaman i\u00e7inde kolayl\u0131k sa\u011flanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, 100 bin varille ba\u015flamas\u0131 planlanan sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n da zamanla artaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ne s\u00fcren Semin, \u201cBu meselede tek \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm, Kuzey Irak\u2019\u0131n t\u00fcm petrol\u00fcn\u00fcn Ba\u011fdat \u00fczerinden ihra\u00e7 edilmesi ve b\u00f6lgenin b\u00fct\u00e7edeki y\u00fczde 17\u2032lik pay\u0131n\u0131n da art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 olacakt\u0131r\u201d ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u201cSe\u00e7imlerden sonra tablo de\u011fi\u015febilir\u201d<\/h2>\n

Erbilli enerji uzman\u0131 \u015eivan Z\u00fclal de karar\u0131n ge\u00e7ici ve \u201csallant\u0131da\u201d oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

\u201cDaha \u00f6nce de Ba\u011fdat\u2019la benzer \u015fekilde anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131 ama sonu\u00e7 al\u0131namad\u0131. Yine ayn\u0131s\u0131 olabilir\u201d diyen Z\u00fclal, karardan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin olumsuz etkilenmeyece\u011fini, transit \u00fclke olarak kazan\u00e7 sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n

Z\u00fclal, ayr\u0131ca T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 30 Mart yerel se\u00e7imleri sonras\u0131nda AK Parti h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmesi halinde, IKBY\u2019nin \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 petrol\u00fc kendi petrol \u015firketi (KOMO) \u00fczerinden sat\u0131p direkt gelir elde etmesinin, gelirin de T\u00fcrk bankas\u0131na yat\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n yeniden g\u00fcndeme gelebilece\u011fini kaydetti.<\/p>\n

Missouri Devlet \u00dcniversitesi Siyaset Bilimi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Dr. David Romano da bu ge\u00e7ici anla\u015fman\u0131n Maliki\u2019nin se\u00e7menlerinin g\u00f6z\u00fcnde zafer kazanmak i\u00e7in uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00fct\u00e7e bask\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n sonucu oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

\u201cKarar, K\u00fcrtler i\u00e7in de zafer\u201d diyen Romano, birka\u00e7 y\u0131l \u00f6nce Ba\u011fdat\u2019\u0131n Erbil\u2019in uluslararas\u0131 petrol \u015firketleriyle yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015fmalara bile kar\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011funu, \u015fimdiyse Kuzey Irak\u2019tan \u00e7\u0131kan petrol\u00fc kendi hatt\u0131ndan satmay\u0131 kabul etmesinin o anla\u015fmalara da onay vermesi anlam\u0131na geldi\u011fini anlatt\u0131. Romano, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n

\u201cK\u00fcrtlerin \u015fimdi petrolden elde edecekleri kazanca ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 var. Se\u00e7imlere kadar bu para onlar\u0131 idare eder. Se\u00e7im ge\u00e7ince, yani Maliki, se\u00e7menlere de\u011fil, h\u00fck\u00fcmet kurmak i\u00e7in K\u00fcrt partilerine ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011funda K\u00fcrtler, kendi petrollerini satmak i\u00e7in tavizler koparabilirler.\u201d<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Haberciniz<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.Irak K\u00fcrt B\u00f6lgesel Y\u00f6netimi\u2019nin (IKBY) \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 petrol\u00fcn d\u00f6rtte birini \u201ciyi niyet jesti\u201d olarak Irak milli petrol \u015firketi (SOMO) \u00fczerinden ge\u00e7ici satma karar\u0131, uzmanlar […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":24367,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,44],"tags":[63,67,1009,165,3072,4332,13509,59,79,628,12176],"views":445,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24366"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24366"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24366\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24368,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24366\/revisions\/24368"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24367"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24366"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24366"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24366"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}