{"id":21425,"date":"2014-01-24T10:06:13","date_gmt":"2014-01-24T07:06:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=21425"},"modified":"2014-01-24T10:07:41","modified_gmt":"2014-01-24T07:07:41","slug":"ilave-dogalgaz-depolamasina-5-milyar-dolarlik-yatirim-gerekli","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/ilave-dogalgaz-depolamasina-5-milyar-dolarlik-yatirim-gerekli\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) \u0130lave Do\u011falgaz Depolamas\u0131na 5 Milyar Dolarl\u0131k Yat\u0131r\u0131m Gerekli!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

Vadeli \u0130\u015flem ve Emtia Piyasalar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Zafer Ergezen, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin, ilave do\u011falgaz depolama kapasitesi i\u00e7in yakla\u015f\u0131k 5 milyar dolarl\u0131k yeni yat\u0131r\u0131ma ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011funu belirtti. Ergezen, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin do\u011falgaz ihtiyac\u0131 artarken, depolama sorunu nedeniyle yeterli tedarik imkan\u0131n\u0131n bulunamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, t\u00fcketim ihtiyac\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda do\u011falgaz depolama kapasitesinin olduk\u00e7a d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyede oldu\u011funu anlatt\u0131.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cZaten bunun sonucunda zaman zaman elektrik \u00fcretiminde s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmekteyiz\u201d diyen Ergezen, enerji k\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc iste\u011fi tekrar tekrar dile getirilirken, depolama gibi di\u011fer yan yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n da unutulmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc enerji merkezi hedefi i\u00e7in elde edilen enerjinin depolanmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir de\u011fi\u015fken oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n

Enerji k\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc olma idealinin, yeterli depolama imkanlar\u0131 sa\u011flanmadan m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Ergezen, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nemde depo yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131nda art\u0131\u015f beklendi\u011fini, ilave do\u011falgaz depolama kapasitesi i\u00e7in yakla\u015f\u0131k 5 milyar dolarl\u0131k yeni yat\u0131r\u0131ma ihtiya\u00e7 oldu\u011funu, ancak tamamland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131 uzun vadeli getirinin, bu yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 fazlas\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131layaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dile getirdi.<\/p>\n

\u201cArt\u0131\u015f\u0131n t\u00fcketiciye yans\u0131mas\u0131 durumunda enflasyonist etkilerin g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi beklenmekte\u201d<\/h2>\n

Do\u011falgaz ithalat\u0131 ve fiyat hareketlerine ili\u015fkin de\u011ferlendirmelerini payla\u015fan Zafer Ergezen, do\u011falgaz fiyat\u0131n\u0131n 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda, ge\u00e7en seneye oranla yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 27 art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini hat\u0131rlatarak, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n

\u201cT\u00fcrkiye, 2012 y\u0131l\u0131nda do\u011falgaz ithalat\u0131 i\u00e7in 23,1 milyar dolar \u00f6demi\u015fti. 2013\u2032te ise do\u011falgaz ithalat\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 6,5 azalarak, 20 milyar dolar seviyesine gerilemesi beklenmektedir. \u0130thalat gerilemesine kar\u015f\u0131n, fiyatlardaki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n kal\u0131c\u0131 olmas\u0131 durumunda olumsuz etkisi g\u00f6r\u00fclecektir. Ayn\u0131 zamanda dolar\u0131n de\u011fer kazanmas\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in do\u011falgaz maliyetinin artmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7\u0131yor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u0131s\u0131nma ve elektrik giderlerinin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131 do\u011falgaz maliyetlerine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak de\u011fi\u015fiyor. Maliyet art\u0131\u015f\u0131, t\u00fcketiciye hen\u00fcz zam olarak yans\u0131t\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u015fi\"\"<\/a>mdilik enflasyon etkisi ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmad\u0131. Fakat do\u011falgaz maliyetindeki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n t\u00fcketiciye yans\u0131mas\u0131 durumunda enflasyonist etkilerin g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi beklenmektedir.\u201d<\/p>\n

Do\u011falgaz fiyat\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015fa kar\u015f\u0131n \u015eubat ay\u0131nda t\u00fcketiciye y\u00f6nelik zam yap\u0131lmayaca\u011f\u0131 bilgisinin Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakan\u0131 Taner Y\u0131ld\u0131z taraf\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 an\u0131msatan Ergezen, do\u011falgaz fiyatlar\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n t\u00fcketici de\u011fil, do\u011falgaz \u015firketleri \u00fczerinde kalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

\u201cK\u0131saca zam yok, zarara devam! K\u0131sa vadede s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir olan bu durum, fiyatlardaki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n devam etmesi durumunda, \u00fcreticiler \u00fczerindeki zarar\u0131n artmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7acakt\u0131r\u201d diyen Ergezen, BOTA\u015e\u2019\u0131n 2013 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki zarar\u0131n\u0131n 2 milyar dolar\u0131 a\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n beklendi\u011fini, zarara katlanamayan \u00f6zel \u015firketlerin ise do\u011falgaz ithalat\u0131n\u0131 2014 y\u0131l\u0131nda da azaltaca\u011f\u0131 tahmininde bulundu.<\/p>\n

\u00dcreticilerin, maliyetleri t\u00fcketicilere yans\u0131tamamas\u0131 nedeniyle do\u011falgaz ithalat\u0131ndaki yava\u015flaman\u0131n 2014 y\u0131l\u0131nda da devam edece\u011fini vurguluyan Zafer Ergezen, \u201c2013\u2032te buna benzer bir etkiyi g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fck: Do\u011falgaz fiyatlar\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015fa kar\u015f\u0131n, t\u00fcketici fiyatlar\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir art\u0131\u015f ya\u015fanmad\u0131. Fakat fiyatlar\u0131n kal\u0131c\u0131 olmas\u0131 ve k\u0131\u015f \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131n zorla\u015fmas\u0131 durumunda, Mart ay\u0131nda do\u011falgaz fiyat\u0131nda art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6rebiliriz\u201d de\u011ferlendirmesini yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u201cZams\u0131z do\u011falgaz\u0131n k\u00fclfeti da\u011f\u0131t\u0131c\u0131lara\u201d<\/h2>\n

Boru Hatlar\u0131 ile Petrol Ta\u015f\u0131ma A\u015e\u2019nin (BOTA\u015e), do\u011falgaz\u0131 ithal ederken serbest piyasa fiyat\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak \u2018al ya da \u00f6de\u2019 \u015feklinde s\u00f6zle\u015fme imzalad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Ergezen, \u015firketlerin taahh\u00fct etti\u011fi gaz\u0131 almasa bile \u00f6demesini yapmak zorunda oldu\u011funu, sat\u0131\u015f taraf\u0131nda ise maliyetler g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131narak, do\u011falgaz sat\u0131\u015f fiyat\u0131n\u0131n her ay yeniden g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irildi\u011fini kaydetti.<\/p>\n

Zafer Ergezen, \u201cSorun burada ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. BOTA\u015e do\u011falgaz fiyat\u0131na zam yapmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in maliyetlerdeki art\u0131\u015fa kar\u015f\u0131n sat\u0131\u015f fiyat\u0131 sabit kal\u0131yor. Oysa do\u011falgaz fiyatlar\u0131 ve d\u00f6viz kurunda meydana gelen art\u0131\u015f nedeniyle do\u011falgaz maliyetleri y\u00fckselmeye devam ediyor. Sonu\u00e7 olarak do\u011falgaz sat\u0131\u015f fiyat\u0131 maliyetlerin alt\u0131na d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor. Bu nedenle bir\u00e7ok do\u011falgaz \u015firketi maalesef zararla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalmaktad\u0131r. BOTA\u015e\u2019\u0131n 2 milyar dolar\u0131n \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 beklenen zarar\u0131, buna en g\u00fczel \u00f6rnektir. K\u0131saca devlet, do\u011falgaz fiyat\u0131n\u0131 sabit tutarak, t\u00fcketiciye s\u00fcbvansiyon sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r. T\u00fcketicinin zarar etmesindense, \u00fcreticinin zarar etmesi tercih ediliyor\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\u201cT\u00fcrkiye, enerjide dengeleri de\u011fi\u015ftiriyor\u201d<\/h2>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin, 2012 y\u0131l\u0131nda do\u011falgaz ithalat\u0131n\u0131n neredeyse y\u00fczde 60\u2032\u0131n\u0131 Rusya\u2019dan yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 an\u0131msatan Ergezen, 2013 y\u0131l\u0131 rakamlar\u0131 netle\u015fti\u011finde de farkl\u0131 bir tablonun beklenmedi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Azerbaycan, Kuzey Irak ve \u0130ran ile ba\u015flayan s\u00fcre\u00e7te, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmaya y\u00f6nelik \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131n hakim oldu\u011funa dikkati \u00e7eken Ergezen, \u00f6zellikle Azerbaycan ve \u0130ran \u00fczerinden sa\u011flanacak olan ilave do\u011falgaz ithalat\u0131n\u0131n, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Rusya\u2019ya olan gaz ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 azaltmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n

Enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmaya y\u00f6nelik \u00e7abalar nedeniyle son d\u00f6nemde pek \u00e7ok konuda Rusya ile kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya gelindi\u011fi yorumunu yapan Ergezen, \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Rusya\u2019ya olan enerji ihtiyac\u0131 azalmaya devam ettik\u00e7e, daha fazla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalmas\u0131 ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmazd\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye, art\u0131k enerji piyasas\u0131nda dengeleri de\u011fi\u015ftiren bir role b\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcyor. \u0130ran ile ilgili yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n azalmas\u0131 ve Kuzey Irak petrol\u00fc, T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in at\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan \u00f6nemli ad\u0131mlard\u0131r\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u00f6nemli bir enerji alternatifi olan kaya\u00e7 gaz\u0131 konusunda teknoloji ve altyap\u0131ya y\u00f6nelik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n bir an \u00f6nce ba\u015flamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirten \u200bVadeli \u0130\u015flem ve Emtia Piyasalar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Ergezen, s\u00f6zlerini, \u201c\u00d6zellikle bu konuda (kaya\u00e7 gaz\u0131) yeterli bilgiye sahip m\u00fchendis ve uzman ihtiyac\u0131 var. Her ne kadar T\u00fcrkiye, k\u0131sa vadede kaya\u00e7 gaz\u0131ndan kazanamayacak olsa bile, uzun vadeli d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek zorundad\u0131r. Enerji \u00fclkesi olman\u0131n kural\u0131 budur. Bir an \u00f6nce e\u011fitim kurumlar\u0131m\u0131zda, ara\u015ft\u0131rma merkezlerimizde ve enerji kurumlar\u0131m\u0131zda kaya\u00e7 gaz\u0131na y\u00f6nelik teknik ve temel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131, gelece\u011fe y\u00f6nelik \u00f6nemli bir yat\u0131r\u0131m olacakt\u0131r\u201d diye tamamlad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Sabah<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.Vadeli \u0130\u015flem ve Emtia Piyasalar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Zafer Ergezen, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin, ilave do\u011falgaz depolama kapasitesi i\u00e7in yakla\u015f\u0131k 5 milyar dolarl\u0131k yeni yat\u0131r\u0131ma ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011funu belirtti. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":21426,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[46,53],"tags":[92,5488,226,12339,63,67,1009,165,12338,846,1286,8777],"views":574,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21425"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21425"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21425\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21430,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21425\/revisions\/21430"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21426"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21425"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21425"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21425"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}