{"id":200713,"date":"2025-09-30T17:31:04","date_gmt":"2025-09-30T14:31:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=200713"},"modified":"2025-10-01T13:47:45","modified_gmt":"2025-10-01T10:47:45","slug":"cinin-2035-ulusal-katki-beyaninda-yeni-neler-var","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/cinin-2035-ulusal-katki-beyaninda-yeni-neler-var\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) \u00c7in’in 2035 Ulusal Katk\u0131 Beyan’\u0131nda Yeni Neler Var?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

\u00c7in Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Xi Jinping<\/b>, \u00e7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc \u00fclkenin 2035 Ulusal Katk\u0131 Beyan\u0131’n\u0131 (NDC) a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131 ve ekonomi genelindeki net sera gaz\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131 ula\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 zirve seviyelerin y\u00fczde 7 ila 10 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131s\u0131na \u00e7ekmenin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra kurulu r\u00fczg\u00e2r ve g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi kapasitesini, toplam 3.600 gigavat hedefiyle 2020’deki seviyelerin alt\u0131 kat\u0131ndan daha yukar\u0131s\u0131na \u00e7\u0131karma vaadinde bulundu.<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u0130klim Zirvesi 2025\u2019e video konferansla kat\u0131lan Ba\u015fkan Xi yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmada \u201c\u0130nsan ile do\u011fa aras\u0131ndaki g\u00fczel uyum vizyonunu hayata ge\u00e7irmeye ve evimiz dedi\u011fimiz D\u00fcnya gezegenini korumaya y\u00f6nelik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 hepimiz art\u0131ral\u0131m.\u201d<\/em> yorumunda bulundu.<\/p>\n

Yeni neler var?<\/b><\/h3>\n

Ba\u015fkan Xi 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda iddial\u0131 bir iklim hedefi belirleyerek \u00c7in\u2019in karbondioksit emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131 2030’dan \u00f6nce gitgide azaltmak ve 2060’tan \u00f6nce karbon n\u00f6tr olmak i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7aba g\u00f6sterece\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Y\u0131llar i\u00e7inde, \u00c7in karbon tutma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 kararl\u0131l\u0131kla s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc, karbon ticareti sistemini b\u00fcy\u00fctt\u00fc ve temiz enerjiye ge\u00e7i\u015f s\u00fcrecine ivme kazand\u0131rd\u0131. 2025 a\u011fustos sonu itibar\u0131yla \u00c7in\u2019in ulusal karbon piyasas\u0131 189 milyon tonla rekor i\u015flem hacmine ve yakla\u015f\u0131k 18,1 milyar yuanl\u0131k (yakla\u015f\u0131k 2,54 milyar dolar) i\u015flem de\u011ferine ula\u015f\u0131rken 2021\u2019de piyasa kuruldu\u011fundan beri, 2024 en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc y\u0131l olarak kayda ge\u00e7ti. \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc yay\u0131mlanan bir rapor, karbon piyasas\u0131n\u0131n enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn karbon yo\u011funlu\u011funu 2018 seviyelerine k\u0131yasla 2024\u2019te y\u00fczde 10,8 oran\u0131nda azaltmaya yard\u0131mc\u0131 oldu\u011funu, b\u00f6ylece \u00c7in\u2019in ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm ve emisyonlar\u0131 azaltma \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131 desteklemek a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan piyasa mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131n rol\u00fcn\u00fc ciddi anlamda g\u00fc\u00e7lendirdi\u011fini vurgulad\u0131. \u00c7in ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fck esasl\u0131 sera gaz\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131 azalt\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n i\u015flem g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ulusal bir piyasa da kurdu, bu da \u00fclkenin ikili karbon hedeflerine ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in politika ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 geli\u015ftirme kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi.<\/p>\n

Bunun yan\u0131nda sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir ekolojik ortam\u0131n \u00c7in\u2019in uzun vadeli kalk\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 desteklemede oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kilit role dikkat \u00e7eken Ba\u015fkan Xi, arazi restorasyonuna ve a\u011fa\u00e7land\u0131rmaya da uzun zamand\u0131r \u00f6nem vermektedir. \u00c7in 2012’den 2024’e kadar Almanya’n\u0131n y\u00fcz \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn iki kat\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131na e\u015fit bir alan\u0131 a\u011fa\u00e7land\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n

A\u011fa\u00e7land\u0131rma hamlesi, ekolojik sistem genelinde imza at\u0131lan daha geni\u015f kapsaml\u0131 ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131 da tamaml\u0131yor. 2024 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00c7in\u2019in 222 \u015fehri hava kalitesi standartlar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131larken il d\u00fczeyindeki veya bu d\u00fczeyin \u00fczerindeki \u015fehirlerdeki PM2.5 seviyeleri metrek\u00fcp ba\u015f\u0131na 29,3 mikrograma geriledi ve hava kalitesinin iyi oldu\u011fu g\u00fcnlerin oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 87,2\u2019ye ula\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Daha iyi bir d\u00fcnya i\u00e7in<\/b><\/h3>\n

Ba\u015fkan Xi \u00e7ar\u015famba g\u00fcnk\u00fc konu\u015fmas\u0131nda \u201c\u00dclkeler, ortak ancak farkl\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f sorumluluklar ilkesini g\u00f6zetmelidir. Bu ilke uyar\u0131nca geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkeler emisyon azaltma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerini yerine getirmeye \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck etmeli ve geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkelere daha fazla mali ve teknolojik destek sa\u011flamal\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u00c7in 2016\u2019dan bu yana, geli\u015fmekte olan uluslara temiz enerji, uyum sa\u011flama ve iklim direnci \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak \u00fczere 177 milyar yuandan fazla kaynak seferber etti. \u00c7in toplamda 42 geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkeyle iklim i\u015f birli\u011fi anla\u015fmas\u0131na imza atarken, bunun sonucunda 54 anla\u015fma yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00c7in sadece Afrika\u2019da, y\u00fczlerce temiz enerji ve elektrik \u015febekesi projesinin hayata ge\u00e7irilmesine yard\u0131m etti. Bu projeler aras\u0131nda yer alan Kenya\u2019daki Garissa g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi santrali yakla\u015f\u0131k 70.000 haneye elektrik sa\u011fl\u0131yor ve y\u0131lda yakla\u015f\u0131k 43.000 ton karbondioksit (CO2) emisyonunu dengeleme i\u015flevi g\u00f6r\u00fcyor. \u00c7in, G\u00fcney Afrika\u2019daki De Aar r\u00fczg\u00e2r santrali ve Ruanda\u2019daki hidroelektrik santrali gibi d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 niteli\u011findeki ba\u015fka projelere de destek veriyor.<\/p>\n

\u00c7in, altyap\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6tesinde iklim direncini art\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla teknik dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k, kapasite geli\u015ftirme ve uydu ara\u00e7lar\u0131 da temin etti. Ocak 2022\u2019de Tonga’da \u015fiddetli bir volkanik patlama ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, \u00c7in\u2019in HISEA-1 uydusu acil durum y\u00f6netimi i\u00e7in uzaktan alg\u0131lama deste\u011fi sa\u011flad\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00c7in, gelecekte k\u00fcresel iklim y\u00f6neti\u015fiminde \u00e7ok tarafl\u0131 i\u015f birli\u011fini derinle\u015ftirmeyi hedefliyor. \u00c7in, amac\u0131n\u0131n iklim risklerine kar\u015f\u0131 insanl\u0131k i\u00e7in ortak bir gelece\u011fi payla\u015fan bir topluluk in\u015fa etmeye yard\u0131m etmek ve hi\u00e7bir \u00fclkenin tek ba\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u00f6zemeyece\u011fi acil bir sorunla y\u00fczle\u015fmek i\u00e7in t\u00fcm uluslarla yak\u0131n i\u015f birli\u011fi i\u00e7inde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fkan Xi konu\u015fmas\u0131nda \u201cD\u00fcnya bug\u00fcn ye\u015fil kalk\u0131nma konusunda \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck bir taleple kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya. Ye\u015fil \u00fcretim kapasitesindeki a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 gidermek ve ye\u015fil kalk\u0131nman\u0131n faydalar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fcnyan\u0131n her k\u00f6\u015fesine ula\u015fabilmesi i\u00e7in kaliteli ye\u015fil \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada serbest\u00e7e dola\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak amac\u0131yla \u00fclkelerin ye\u015fil teknolojiler ve end\u00fcstriler alanlar\u0131nda uluslararas\u0131 koordinasyonu g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmesi \u00f6nemli.\u201d diye ifade etti.<\/p>\n

Yay\u0131na Alan: Alperen ERTA\u015e-alperen.ertas@enerjigazetesi.ist<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. \u00c7in Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Xi Jinping, \u00e7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc \u00fclkenin 2035 Ulusal Katk\u0131 Beyan\u0131’n\u0131 (NDC) a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131 ve ekonomi genelindeki net sera gaz\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131 ula\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":200714,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53,52,49],"tags":[117194,117193],"views":15,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/200713"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=200713"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/200713\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/200714"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=200713"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=200713"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=200713"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}