{"id":19968,"date":"2013-12-26T11:15:01","date_gmt":"2013-12-26T08:15:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=19968"},"modified":"2013-12-26T11:15:01","modified_gmt":"2013-12-26T08:15:01","slug":"yorum-dogalgaz-boru-hatlari-batiya-dogru","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/yorum-dogalgaz-boru-hatlari-batiya-dogru\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Yorum: Do\u011falgaz Boru Hatlar\u0131 Bat\u0131\u2019ya Do\u011fru…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

Azerbaycan Devlet Petrol \u015eirketi (SOCAR) Ba\u015fkan\u0131 R\u00f6vnak Abdullayev bir televizyon kanal\u0131na yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 deme\u00e7te Bak\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn Ankara\u2019ya Trans Anadolu Do\u011falgaz Boru Hatt\u0131 Projesi\u2019nde (TANAP) ek olarak y\u00fczde 10 ortakl\u0131k pay\u0131 verme karar\u0131n\u0131 ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi. B\u00f6ylece T\u00fcrk \u015firketlerinin projede ortakl\u0131k pay\u0131 y\u00fczde 30\u2019u bulmu\u015f olacakt\u0131r. Aral\u0131k ortas\u0131nda projeye Azeri taraf\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 12 ortakl\u0131k pay\u0131n\u0131 satt\u0131\u011f\u0131 BP \u015eirketi de kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/strong><\/p>\n

TANAP Projesi Azeri do\u011falgaz\u0131n\u0131n G\u00fcrc\u00fc-T\u00fcrk s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131ndaki \u015eahdeniz yata\u011f\u0131ndan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bat\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131na kadar ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6rmektedir. Boru hatt\u0131n\u0131n kapasitesinin 16 milyar metrek\u00fcp olaca\u011f\u0131 planlan\u0131yor, bu miktardan 6 milyar\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bat\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerine, 10 milyar\u0131 in\u015faat\u0131 planlan\"\"<\/a>an Trans Adriyatik Boru Hatt\u0131 (TAP) ile Avrupa\u2019ya ta\u015f\u0131nacak.<\/p>\n

Her iki projenin ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesinde T\u00fcrkmenistan\u2019dan do\u011falgaz\u0131n ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 ihtimali g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurulmuyor. Her \u015feye g\u00f6re Trans Hazar Boru Hatt\u0131 projesi tamamen unutulabilir. Ger\u00e7i, uzun s\u00fcredir bu projeden yana \u00e7\u0131kan Avrupa Birli\u011fi \u015fimdilik bunu kabul etmeye haz\u0131r de\u011fil. Daha Kas\u0131m\u2019da A\u015fkabat\u2019ta konu\u015fma yapan AB\u2019nin T\u00fcrkmenistan Maslahatg\u00fczar\u0131 Denis Daniilidis bu projeden ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olan proje olarak s\u00f6z etmi\u015fti. Ama yorumcu Yevgeniy Yermolayev\u2019e g\u00f6re, b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ihtimalle AB Maslahatg\u00fczar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 ger\u00e7e\u011fi pek yans\u0131tm\u0131yor. Yevgeniy Yermolayev \u015funu s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n

\u2018T\u00fcrkmen do\u011falgaz\u0131n\u0131n Avrupa\u2019ya ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 fikri daha ge\u00e7en y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n 90\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131n ortas\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131. O zaman boru hatt\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkmenistan\u2019daki do\u011falgaz yataklar\u0131ndan Hazar Deniz\u2019in dibi \u00fczerinden Azerbaycan\u2019a, sonra G\u00fcrcistan, T\u00fcrkiye ve Avrupa\u2019ya d\u00f6\u015fenmesi planlan\u0131yordu. Ama bu fikir ileri s\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fckten hemen sonra do\u011fal olarak engellerle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bunun nedenleri aras\u0131nda ba\u015fta jeolojik olmak \u00fczere \u00e7ok say\u0131da fakt\u00f6r bulunuyor. Daha Sovyet Birli\u011fi\u2019nde yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar boru hatt\u0131n\u0131n sismik bak\u0131mdan tehlikeli olan bu b\u00f6lgedeki deniz dibinde d\u00f6\u015fenmesinin \u00e7ok riskli oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

SSCB\u2019nin da\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131ndan sonra da Hazar Denizi ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla dibinin stat\u00fcs\u00fc konusunda anla\u015fmaya var\u0131lmamas\u0131 ile ilgili yeni bir engel ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Buna ra\u011fmen ba\u015fta Avrupa ve ABD\u2019liler olmak \u00fczere projeyi destekleyenler aktif \u015fekilde planlar\u0131n\u0131 kuruyorlard\u0131. \u0130lk \u00f6nce Trans Hazar Boru Hatt\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 2002 y\u0131l\u0131nda devreye ge\u00e7irilmesi planlan\u0131yordu. Sonra bunun tarihi 2004 y\u0131l\u0131na ertelenmi\u015fti. 2013 y\u0131l\u0131 sona eriyor, ama boru hatt\u0131 projesi hala ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmemi\u015f durumda, ve yak\u0131n gelecekte ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilece\u011fi ihtimali \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr. Bu proje bir nevi Hazar serab\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f oldu\u2019.<\/p>\n

Trans Hazar Boru Hatt\u0131 projesi Avrupa\u2019daki bir\u00e7ok politikac\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan neden o kadar aktif \u015fekilde destekleniyordu? Onun bir zaman ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilece\u011fi umudu var m\u0131? Uzman Andrey Grozin\u2019in konu ile ilgili g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/p>\n

\u2018Trans Hazar Do\u011falgaz Boru Hatt\u0131\u2019n\u0131n problemi ortadad\u0131r. Onu destekleyen Avrupa\u2019l\u0131 politikac\u0131lar kendilerinin uydurduklar\u0131 Rusya\u2019dan enerji ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 tehdidini s\u00fcrekli hat\u0131rlatmalar\u0131 gerekti\u011fine kendisini inand\u0131rd\u0131lar. Onlar \u00f6nde gelen uzmanlar\u0131n ger\u00e7ek olabilece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmedikleri projeler yard\u0131m\u0131yla bu \u2018ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k\u2019tan kurtulacaklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrekli anlat\u0131r oldular.<\/p>\n

S\u00f6z konusu projeler aras\u0131nda art\u0131k umutlar\u0131 kesilen NABUCCO Do\u011falgaz Boru Hatt\u0131 ve ona benzer Trans Hazar Boru Hatt\u0131 yer al\u0131yor. Trans Hazar Boru Hatt\u0131\u2019n\u0131n fizibilitesi bile yoktur. T\u00fcrkmen do\u011falgaz\u0131n\u0131n neredeyse t\u00fcm\u00fc hakk\u0131nda art\u0131k \u00c7in ile anla\u015fmalar yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. T\u00fcrkmenistan\u2019\u0131n ba\u015fka b\u00fcy\u00fck al\u0131c\u0131lara satabilece\u011fi do\u011falgaz\u0131 yoktur. Ama ek gaz rezervleri meydana gelirse bile h\u0131zla b\u00fcy\u00fcyen \u00c7in ekonomisi onlar\u0131 mutlaka kendisine alacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu planlardan farkl\u0131 olarak \u015fu an T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla geli\u015ftirilmekte olan TANAP Projesi gayet ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor. Ona Trans Adriyatik Boru Hatt\u0131 projesi eklenirse Azeri gaz\u0131 Avrupa\u2019ya da ta\u015f\u0131nacak. Ger\u00e7i bu durumda da planlanan 10 milyar metrek\u00fcpl\u00fck miktar Avrupa ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde bir bu\u00e7u\u011funu kar\u015f\u0131lam\u0131\u015f olacak. Ama bu projeler pek b\u00fcy\u00fck olmasa da NABUCCO ve Trans Hazar Boru Hatt\u0131 projelerinden farkl\u0131 olarak en az\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ek\u00e7idir.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Enerji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.Azerbaycan Devlet Petrol \u015eirketi (SOCAR) Ba\u015fkan\u0131 R\u00f6vnak Abdullayev bir televizyon kanal\u0131na yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 deme\u00e7te Bak\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn Ankara\u2019ya Trans Anadolu Do\u011falgaz Boru Hatt\u0131 Projesi\u2019nde (TANAP) ek […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":19969,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[46,53],"tags":[4320,63,67,1009,165,4457,769,2297,11619,6151,7850,11618],"views":789,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19968"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19968"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19968\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19971,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19968\/revisions\/19971"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19969"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19968"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19968"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19968"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}