{"id":19713,"date":"2013-12-22T17:40:02","date_gmt":"2013-12-22T14:40:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=19713"},"modified":"2013-12-22T17:40:50","modified_gmt":"2013-12-22T14:40:50","slug":"abd-ve-israil-halkbankta-buyuk-miktarda-petrol-ve-dogalgaz-odemesi-toplanmasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/abd-ve-israil-halkbankta-buyuk-miktarda-petrol-ve-dogalgaz-odemesi-toplanmasi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) ABD ve \u0130srail, Halkbank\u2019ta Petrol ve Do\u011falgaz \u00d6demesi Toplanmas\u0131ndan Rahats\u0131z…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

Halk Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n hem \u0130ran\u2019a y\u00f6nelik petrol ve do\u011falgaz \u00f6demeleri hem de Kuzey Irak\u2019a toplamda y\u0131ll\u0131k 26 milyar dolar\u0131 bulmas\u0131 beklenen \u00f6demelerde arac\u0131l\u0131k etme ihtimalinin ABD ile birlikte \u0130srail\u2019de rahats\u0131zl\u0131k olu\u015fturdu\u011fu belirtiliyor. Rusya ile 2011\u2032de gaz fiyatlar\u0131nda yap\u0131lan pazarl\u0131klar sayesinde 34 milyar dolar indirim alan T\u00fcrkiye, Kuzey Irak\u2019la yap\u0131lan anla\u015fmalarla da Irak gaz\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fczde 50 daha ucuz alacak. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Rusya ve \u0130ran\u2019a kar\u015f\u0131 pazarl\u0131kl\u0131kta eli g\u00fc\u00e7lenecek, ucuz gaz ve elektrik kullanma imkan\u0131na sahip olacak sanayide \u015fahlanacakt\u0131. Y\u0131ll\u0131k 60 milyar dolar enerji gideri b\u00fcy\u00fck oranda azaltacak bu hamleler yap\u0131lan operasyonlarla b\u00fcy\u00fck bir darbe alm\u0131\u015f oldu.<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin en b\u00fcy\u00fck halka arz\u0131n\u0131 yerli ve yabanc\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131n\u0131n rekor talebiyle ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren Halkbank\u2019a y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131lar genellikle ABD\u2019den geliyor. Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l \u0130ran\u2019a yap\u0131lan 6.5 milyar dolarl\u0131k alt\u0131n ihracat\u0131 da yine ABD y\u00f6netiminde rahats\u0131zl\u0131k olu\u015fturmu\u015ftu. ABD y\u00f6netimi ise ekonomi y\u00f6netimine bask\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rarak bankan\u0131n \u0130ran\u2019la alt\u0131n ticaretini durdurmas\u0131n\u0131 istemi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca \u0130ran\u2019la son n\u00fckleer pazarl\u0131k sonras\u0131 Hindistan\u2019\u0131n da \u0130ran\u2019a \u00f6demelerinde Halkbank\u2019\u0131 kullanacak olmas\u0131 Bat\u0131l\u0131 \u00fcl\"\"<\/a>keleri rahats\u0131z ediyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc Hindistan\u2019\u0131n hali haz\u0131rda \u0130ran\u2019a 5.3 milyar dolar petrol borcu bulunuyor. Ayr\u0131ca Hindistan ayl\u0131k 1 milyar dolar, yani y\u0131ll\u0131k 12 milyar dolar\u0131 bulan \u00f6demeyi Halkbank \u00fczerinden yapmay\u0131 planl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Tahran y\u00f6netiminin petrol\u00fc paraya \u00e7evirmekte zorlan\u0131rken alt\u0131n ticareti yapmas\u0131 ABD\u2019nin de dikkatinden ka\u00e7mam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Edinilen bilgilere g\u00f6re ge\u00e7en y\u0131l ba\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren ABD\u2019li yetkililer ekonomi y\u00f6netiminden alt\u0131n ihracat\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015fa ili\u015fkin bilgi talep ediyordu. T\u00fcrkiye ile \u0130ran aras\u0131ndaki ticaret ge\u00e7en y\u0131l sonu itibariyle 20 milyar dolar\u0131n \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u0130ran\u2019la ticaretinin b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc petrol ve do\u011falgaz ithalat\u0131. Bu, Rusya tekeline kar\u015f\u0131 enerji \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fi i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir unsur. Ayr\u0131ca 10 milyar dolar\u0131 a\u015fan enerji al\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n TL olarak \u00f6dendi\u011fi de cari a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi \u00f6nleniyor.<\/p>\n

Halkbank\u2019\u0131n son olarak ise Kuzey Irak ile yap\u0131lan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme sonras\u0131nda hedef se\u00e7ildi\u011fi ifade ediliyor. Edinilen bilgilere g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye Kuzey Irak\u2019tan gelecek y\u0131ll\u0131k 16 milyar dolar\u0131 bulacak petrol ve 10 milyar dolarl\u0131k do\u011falgaz\u0131n \u00fccretinin kamu bankas\u0131 \u00fczerinden \u00f6denmesi form\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc merkezi Irak y\u00f6netimine iletti. \u00d6ncelikli olarak gelecek olan petrol\u00fcn paras\u0131n\u0131n Halk Bankas\u0131 ile Ba\u011fdat y\u00f6netimine \u00f6denmesi planlan\u0131yordu. ABD taraf\u0131n\u0131n ise bu paran\u0131n kendisinde toplanmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi\u011fi ifade ediliyor.<\/p>\n

S\u00fcrekli olarak T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin m\u00fcttefiki oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen ABD, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi itibars\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131rma kara para transferi yap\u0131lan bir \u00fclke olarak g\u00f6stermek amac\u0131yla ilk darbeyi iki ay \u00f6nce vurmu\u015ftu. \u0130ki ay \u00f6nce Paris\u2019te yap\u0131lan Mali Eylem G\u00f6rev G\u00fcc\u00fc (FATF) zirvesinde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin att\u0131\u011f\u0131 ad\u0131mlardan kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 \u00fclkelerin b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00f6vg\u00fc ile s\u00f6z ederken ABD\u2019nin muhalefet yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Diplomasi kaynaklar\u0131ndan edinilen bilgilere g\u00f6re FATF sekreteryas\u0131 raporunda olumlu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f beyan etmesine ra\u011fmen ABD heyetinin kar\u015f\u0131 duru\u015fu sebebiyle T\u00fcrkiye ter\u00f6r\u00fcn finansman\u0131 ile m\u00fccadelede Suriye, Kenya, Etiyopya ve K\u00fcba gibi \u00fclkelerin oldu\u011fu \u201ckara-gri liste\u201dden \u00e7\u0131kmay\u0131 bir sonraki toplant\u0131ya erteledi. T\u00fcrk heyeti ise Ankara\u2019ya geli\u015finde Amerika\u2019n\u0131n tak\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 tutumun sebebini \u00f6\u011frenmek amac\u0131yla ABD b\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7ili\u011finden yetkilileri \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rarak g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmede bulundu. \u015eimdi ABD\u2019nin bir sonraki genel kurulun yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 iki ay sonras\u0131 i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi kara listeden \u00e7\u0131kmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in itibars\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131rmaya devam edece\u011fi belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n

\u0130ran ile Bat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n bar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131ndan sonra Tahran\u2019\u0131n y\u0131ll\u0131k 20 milyar dolar\u0131 bulmas\u0131 beklenen petrol gelirlerinin Halkbank \u00fczerinden akacak. Kuzey Irak\u2019\u0131n da y\u0131ll\u0131k 26 milyar dolar\u0131n\u0131n da adresinin Halkbank olmas\u0131 korkunun kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamaya yetiyor.<\/p>\n

CIA ve MOSSAD\u2019dan ABD\u2019ye Halkbank\u2019\u0131 durdurun raporu<\/h2>\n

Se\u00e7im ayarl\u0131 operasyonun yank\u0131lar\u0131 s\u00fcrerken \u2018United Against Nuclear Iran\u2019 (UANI-N\u00fckleer \u0130ran\u2019a kar\u015f\u0131 birlik) kurulu\u015funun Halkbank ile \u0130ran aras\u0131ndaki para ili\u015fkisini sorgulay\u0131p su\u00e7lamalar y\u00f6neltti\u011fi Aral\u0131k ba\u015f\u0131nda yay\u0131nlanan raporu g\u00fcndeme geldi. Kurucular\u0131 aras\u0131nda eski Mossad Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Meir Dagan, CIA eski Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Jim Woolsey, ABD Hazine Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Ter\u00f6rizmin finansman\u0131 eski uzman\u0131 Avi Jorisch, eski b\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7i Richard Holbrooke\u2019un da oldu\u011fu oldu\u011fu UANI\u2019\u0131n ABD y\u00f6netimine Halkbank ile ilgili haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir raporda uyar\u0131larda bulundu\u011fu \u00f6\u011frenildi.<\/p>\n

Star\u2019\u0131n ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 rapor, \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n Ankara B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7isi Ali Reza Bikdeli\u2019den yap\u0131lan bir al\u0131nt\u0131yla ba\u015fl\u0131yor. \u0130ranl\u0131 diplomat\u0131n, \u201c\u0130ran\u2019\u0131n petrol al\u0131\u015fveri\u015findeki para transferlerinde kilit bir noktada bulunan Halkbank\u2019\u0131n giderek daha kritik bir \u00f6nem kazanaca\u011f\u0131\u201d s\u00f6zleri raporda yeral\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Halkbank\u2019\u0131n Bat\u0131 ile \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n vard\u0131\u011f\u0131 uzla\u015f\u0131n\u0131n resmile\u015fmesiyle ba\u015flayacak \u00f6nemli bir para ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 da kontrol edece\u011fi belirtiliyor. Bir Reuters haberine de at\u0131fta bulunan raporda, Cenevre\u2019de devam eden \u0130ran-Bat\u0131 m\u00fczakerelerindeki ilerlemeye paralel olarak Hindistan\u2019\u0131n Aral\u0131k ay\u0131 i\u00e7inde Halkbank arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla \u0130ran\u2019a para transferlerinin ba\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131 hat\u0131rlat\u0131l\u0131yor. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede Halkbank arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla \u00f6denmesi gereken paran\u0131n hacmi ise raporda 5.3 milyar dolar olarak ge\u00e7iyor. \u201cHalkbank\u2019\u0131n \u2018sessizce\u2019 alt\u0131n al\u0131m\u0131 ile \u0130ran ekonomisine can damar\u0131 oldu\u011fu\u201d belirtilirken, Halkbank\u2019taki ABD hissedarlar\u0131n\u0131n da bir an \u00f6nce harekete ge\u00e7meleri \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131yor. Rapor, Halkbank\u2019\u0131n kara listeye al\u0131nmamas\u0131n\u0131n yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n ihlali anlam\u0131na geldi\u011fi yaz\u0131l\u0131yor. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede devreye giren bir ba\u015fka isim ise Jonathan Schanzer\u2026 Schanzer ad\u0131 ge\u00e7en aylarda birbiri ard\u0131na yay\u0131nlanan M\u0130T M\u00fcste\u015far\u0131 Hakan Fidan\u2019la ilgili makalelerde beyan etti\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleriyle biliniyor.<\/p>\n

ABD Hazine Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 eski ter\u00f6r\u00fcn finansman\u0131 uzmanlar\u0131ndan Schanzer, \u201cHalkbank dosyas\u0131n\u0131n\u201d ABD-T\u00fcrkiye aras\u0131ndaki hassas konulardan oldu\u011funu iddia ediyor. Halkbank\u2019\u0131n \u0130ran petrollerinin uluslararas\u0131 pazarlara ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nemin, T\u00fcrk h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin \u0130ran politikas\u0131yla da \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc tespitinde de bulunuluyor. Schanzer, Ankara\u2019n\u0131n HAMAS ile ili\u015fkilerini de ter\u00f6re destek olarak yorumluyor.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Enerji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.Halk Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n hem \u0130ran\u2019a y\u00f6nelik petrol ve do\u011falgaz \u00f6demeleri hem de Kuzey Irak\u2019a toplamda y\u0131ll\u0131k 26 milyar dolar\u0131 bulmas\u0131 beklenen \u00f6demelerde arac\u0131l\u0131k etme […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":19714,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[46,53,44],"tags":[1198,63,67,1009,165,10093,254,11461],"views":852,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19713"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19713"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19713\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19716,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19713\/revisions\/19716"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19714"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19713"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19713"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19713"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}