{"id":195625,"date":"2025-02-28T10:46:00","date_gmt":"2025-02-28T07:46:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=195625"},"modified":"2025-02-28T10:46:00","modified_gmt":"2025-02-28T07:46:00","slug":"tupragdan-turkiye-ekonomisine-7-5-milyar-dolar-degerinde-katki","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/tupragdan-turkiye-ekonomisine-7-5-milyar-dolar-degerinde-katki\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) ’T\u00dcPRAG\u2019dan T\u00fcrkiye Ekonomisine 7.5 Milyar Dolar De\u011ferinde Katk\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya alt\u0131n rezervi s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda ilk 10\u2019da yer alan T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti Merkez Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 2024 y\u0131l\u0131 sonu itibar\u0131yla toplam alt\u0131n rezervi 615 tona ula\u015ft\u0131. D\u0131\u015f rezervlerinin y\u00fczde 36\u2019s\u0131 alt\u0131ndan olu\u015fan T\u00fcrkiye ayr\u0131ca ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l rezervlerine 75 ton alt\u0131n ekleyerek d\u00fcnyadaki di\u011fer merkez bankalar\u0131 aras\u0131nda en b\u00fcy\u00fck ikinci net alt\u0131n al\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 konumuna yerle\u015fti.<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Alt\u0131n ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n ithalat yoluyla kar\u015f\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de, madencilik sekt\u00f6r\u00fc d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 ve cari a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n dengelenmesi konusunda \u00f6nemli bir misyon \u00fcstleniyor. Alt\u0131n madencili\u011fi alan\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de lider konumda bulunan T\u00dcPRAG ise iki i\u015fletmesiyle \u015fimdiye kadar 165 ton alt\u0131n \u00fcreterek yakla\u015f\u0131k 7.5 milyar dolar de\u011ferinde d\u00f6vizin \u00fclkede kalmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131. \u015eirket, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de alt\u0131n \u00fcretiminin lokomotifi olmas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra b\u00f6lgesel kalk\u0131nma, yerel istihdam ve sekt\u00f6rel yat\u0131r\u0131mlarla madencilik faaliyetlerini s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcmenin bir unsuru olarak konumland\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Alt\u0131n madencili\u011finin T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisindeki etkisine y\u00f6nelik \u00f6nemli veriler payla\u015fan T\u00dcPRAG, madencilik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fclke ekonomisine sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 do\u011frudan ve dolayl\u0131 katk\u0131lar\u0131 vurgulayarak, alt\u0131n \u00fcretiminin yaln\u0131zca bir ihracat ya da yat\u0131r\u0131m arac\u0131 de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda cari a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n kapat\u0131lmas\u0131na destek sa\u011flayan stratejik bir kaynak oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n

\u00dcretim hacmiyle \u00fclke ekonomisinin b\u00fcy\u00fcmesinde itici g\u00fc\u00e7 olan T\u00dcPRAG\u2019\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 verilere g\u00f6re, sadece K\u0131\u015flada\u011f Alt\u0131n \u0130\u015fletmesi\u2019nde ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l 5.41 ton, i\u015fletmenin faaliyete ge\u00e7ti\u011fi g\u00fcnden bu yana ise 122 ton alt\u0131n \u00fcretildi. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin d\u0131\u015f ticaret a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131nda en \u00f6nemli kalemlerden biri olan alt\u0131n ithalat\u0131n\u0131 dengeleyen T\u00dcPRAG, \u00fclke madencilik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne ve ekonomisine bug\u00fcne kadar\u00a0 toplam 2 milyar dolara ula\u015fan yat\u0131r\u0131m tutar\u0131 ile uzun vadeli katk\u0131 sa\u011flam\u0131\u015f oldu.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye<\/strong>\u2019nin En Fazla Vergi \u00d6deyen 100 Kurumu Aras\u0131nda<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0130zmir-Efem\u00e7ukuru ve U\u015fak-K\u0131\u015flada\u011f Alt\u0131n Madenlerindeki \u00fcretim faaliyetleriyle T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yat\u0131r\u0131m, \u00fcretim ve istihdama katk\u0131 sa\u011flamay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcren T\u00dcPRAG, \u00fcretim hacmiyle \u00fclke ekonomisinde s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik ve finansal istikrar\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lenmesi yan\u0131 s\u0131ra ayr\u0131ca ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l 1.8 milyar TL devlet hakk\u0131, 270 milyon TL orman bedeli ve 1.5 milyar TL kurumlar vergisi \u00f6deyerek \u00fclke ekonomisine ayr\u0131ca katk\u0131 sundu. Bu kapsamda son vergilendirme d\u00f6neminde a\u00e7\u0131klanan kurumlar vergisi listesinde T\u00dcPRAG t\u00fcm T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 63. s\u0131rada yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bu noktada, madencilik sekt\u00f6r\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli tart\u0131\u015fma konular\u0131ndan biri olan \u201cdevlet hakk\u0131\u201d ve madencilik faaliyetlerinden kamuya aktar\u0131lan gelirler, sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn \u00fclke ekonomisine katk\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 anlamak a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor. 3213 say\u0131l\u0131 Maden Kanunu\u2019na g\u00f6re devlet hakk\u0131 oranlar\u0131 madenin t\u00fcr\u00fcne ve piyasa ko\u015fullar\u0131na g\u00f6re belirlenirken Alt\u0131n Madencileri Derne\u011fi\u2019nden al\u0131nan bilgilere g\u00f6re; 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye genelinde alt\u0131n madeni \u00fcreticileri toplamda 3 milyar 800 milyon TL devlet hakk\u0131, 6 milyar 150 milyon TL kurumlar vergisi ve 550 milyon TL orman bedeli \u00f6dedi. 2024 y\u0131l\u0131 \u00f6zelinde, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bir alt\u0131n madeninin yakla\u015f\u0131k toplam sat\u0131\u015f gelirinin y\u00fczde 25\u2019i devlet hakk\u0131, orman bedeli, di\u011fer vergiler ve yasal y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler kapsam\u0131nda kamuya aktar\u0131l\u0131rken y\u00fczde 55\u2019i i\u015fletme giderlerine, 10\u2019u ise yat\u0131r\u0131m harcamalar\u0131na y\u00f6nlendiriliyor. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede, bir alt\u0131n madeni \u015firketinin faaliyetlerinden elde etti\u011fi toplam gelirin yaln\u0131zca yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 10\u2019u net kazan\u00e7 olarak \u015firket b\u00fcnyesinde kal\u0131yor. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla san\u0131lan\u0131n aksine bir i\u015fletmede alt\u0131n madeninden elde edilen gelirin y\u00fczde 90\u2019\u0131 \u00fclke i\u00e7inde kal\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\u00dcretim S\u00fcre\u00e7leri ve Miktarlar\u0131 Kamu Kurumlar\u0131nca Denetleniyor<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u00d6te yandan alt\u0131n \u00fcretimi s\u0131ras\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen analizler ise T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki akredite laboratuvarlarda yap\u0131larak \u00fcretilen alt\u0131n\u0131n miktar\u0131 ve kalitesi, Hazine ve Maliye Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan belirli d\u00f6nemlerde denetlenip, Borsa \u0130stanbul K\u0131ymetli Madenler ve Ta\u015flar Piyasas\u0131na (KMTP)\u00a0 ayl\u0131k ve Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Maden ve Petrol \u0130\u015fleri Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019ne (MAPEG) ise y\u0131ll\u0131k periyotlarda d\u00fczenli olarak raporlan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 da proje de\u011ferlendirmesinde ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z numune al\u0131mlar\u0131 ve analizler ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirerek proje verilerini do\u011fruluyor. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de alt\u0131n madencili\u011fi faaliyetleri, ulusal mevzuat ve uluslararas\u0131 standartlara uygun olarak y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcp, \u00fcretim s\u00fcre\u00e7leri ve miktarlar\u0131 ilgili kamu kurumlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenli olarak denetleniyor. \u00dcretilen alt\u0131n k\u00fcl\u00e7eleri ise i\u015fletmeler taraf\u0131ndan T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyet Merkez Bankas\u0131’na (TCMB) T\u00fcrk Liras\u0131 (TL) cinsiyle sat\u0131l\u0131yor. 200 ton alt\u0131n t\u00fcketimindeki talebin \u00f6nemli bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 ithal eden T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u00fcretilen dore alt\u0131n yurt i\u00e7inde rafine edilip, TCMB taraf\u0131ndan sat\u0131n al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan cari a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa neden olman\u0131n aksine d\u00f6viz \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n engellenmesine ve d\u00f6viz rezervlerinin korunmas\u0131na katk\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\u0130stihdam\u0131n Y\u00fczde 85<\/strong>\u2019ini B\u00f6lge Halk\u0131 Olu\u015fturuyor<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u00dcretimle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kalmay\u0131p, yerel istihdam\u0131 art\u0131rarak, b\u00f6lgesel ticareti canland\u0131rarak ve k\u0131rsal kalk\u0131nmaya destek olarak ekonomik katma de\u011fer yaratan madencilik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn amiral gemisi olarak tan\u0131mlanan T\u00dcPRAG, U\u015fak\u2019taki i\u015fletmesindeki istihdam\u0131n y\u00fczde 85\u2019ini b\u00f6lge halk\u0131ndan sa\u011fl\u0131yor. B\u00f6lgenin ekonomik s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli kazan\u0131m sa\u011flayan T\u00dcPRAG, b\u00f6lge halk\u0131n\u0131n ekonomik g\u00fcvenceye kavu\u015fmas\u0131na olanak tan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Maden i\u015fletmesi i\u00e7in gerekli olan y\u0131ll\u0131k toplam mal ve hizmet al\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 54\u2019\u00fc yerel tedarik s\u00fcreci kapsam\u0131nda b\u00f6lgedeki i\u015fletmelerden sa\u011flan\u0131yor. Sosyal sorumluluk projeleriyle de b\u00f6lgenin kalk\u0131nmas\u0131na destek veren T\u00dcPRAG, \u00c7evre k\u00f6ylerin refah seviyesini y\u00fckseltmek ve k\u0131rsal yap\u0131y\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek amac\u0131yla bug\u00fcne kadar yakla\u015f\u0131k 30 milyon dolar\u0131n \u00fczerinde sosyal yat\u0131r\u0131m ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirip, e\u011fitimden sa\u011fl\u0131\u011fa, altyap\u0131dan tar\u0131msal kalk\u0131nmaya b\u00f6lgedeki ya\u015fam standartlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fckseltilmesi i\u00e7in s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir projelere \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck ediyor.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. D\u00fcnya alt\u0131n rezervi s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda ilk 10\u2019da yer alan T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti Merkez Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 2024 y\u0131l\u0131 sonu itibar\u0131yla toplam alt\u0131n rezervi 615 tona ula\u015ft\u0131. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":195627,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53],"tags":[115188,54994,116225,6638,9321,40812],"views":14,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/195625"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=195625"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/195625\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/195627"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=195625"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=195625"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=195625"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}