{"id":194764,"date":"2025-01-31T15:20:33","date_gmt":"2025-01-31T12:20:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=194764"},"modified":"2025-01-31T15:29:18","modified_gmt":"2025-01-31T12:29:18","slug":"belediyeler-ttb-ve-cevre-orgutlerinden-termik-santrali-projesine-dava","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/belediyeler-ttb-ve-cevre-orgutlerinden-termik-santrali-projesine-dava\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Belediyeler, TTB ve \u00c7evre \u00d6rg\u00fctlerinden Termik Santrali Projesine Dava…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Af\u015fin-Elbistan\u2019daki k\u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc termik santral projesinin \u00c7evresel Etki De\u011ferlendirmesi (\u00c7ED) Olumlu karar\u0131n\u0131n iptali i\u00e7in Elbistan, Nurhak ve Ekin\u00f6z\u00fc Belediyeleri, T\u00fcrk Tabipleri Birli\u011fi (TTB), TEMA Vakf\u0131 ve Greenpeace T\u00fcrkiye, b\u00f6lge halk\u0131yla birlikte dava a\u00e7t\u0131.<\/h2>\n

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Ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lan davalarda, Af\u015fin-Elbistan\u2019da h\u00e2lihaz\u0131rda faaliyet g\u00f6steren santrallerin \u00e7evre ve halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na verdi\u011fi zararlar vurgulanarak iki yeni \u00fcnitenin bu olumsuz etkileri daha da art\u0131raca\u011f\u0131 belirtildi.<\/p>\n

K\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn G\u00f6lgesinde 40 Y\u0131l<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Kahramanmara\u015f\u2019ta 40 y\u0131ld\u0131r k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn g\u00f6lgesinde ya\u015fayan b\u00f6lge halk\u0131, Af\u015fin-Elbistan A ve B Santrallerinin zaten 8 \u00fcnitesi bulundu\u011funu ve toplamda 2795 MW kapasiteyle b\u00fcy\u00fck bir kirlilik y\u00fck\u00fc olu\u015fturdu\u011funu ifade ediyor. Ancak Af\u015fin-Elbistan A Termik Santrali\u2019ne, toplam 688 MW kapasiteli 2 \u00fcnite daha eklenmesi<\/strong> planlan\u0131yor. \u00c7evre, \u015eehircilik ve \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, 27 Aral\u0131k 2024\u2019te yeni bir termik santral b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde olan bu ek \u00fcniteler i\u00e7in \u201c\u00c7ED Olumlu\u201d karar\u0131 verdi.<\/p>\n

Yerel Y\u00f6netimler ve Halk\u0131n Tepkisi: Af\u015fin-Elbistan Daha Fazla Kirlili\u011fi Kald\u0131ramaz!<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Af\u015fin-Elbistan\u2019da k\u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc termik santral projesine kar\u015f\u0131 tepkiler b\u00fcy\u00fcyor. Yerel y\u00f6netimler, \u00e7evre \u00f6rg\u00fctleri ve b\u00f6lge halk\u0131, b\u00f6lgenin daha fazla kirlili\u011fi kald\u0131ramayaca\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Konuya ili\u015fkin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fler \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/p>\n

Elbistan Belediye Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Erkan G\u00fcrb\u00fcz: <\/strong>\u201cElbistan depremden sonra aya\u011fa kalkmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken, bir yandan da havam\u0131za, suyumuza ve t\u00fcm canl\u0131lara zarar veren santrallerle m\u00fccadele ediyoruz. Bakanl\u0131k\u2019\u0131n \u201c\u00c7ED Olumlu\u201d karar\u0131 verdi\u011fi 2 \u00fcniteye kar\u015f\u0131 Nurhak ve Ekin\u00f6z\u00fc Belediyeleri ile birlikte davam\u0131z\u0131 a\u00e7t\u0131k. Burada hem hukuki olarak hem de halkla m\u00fccadelemizi y\u00fcr\u00fctece\u011fiz. Bundan y\u0131llar sonra \u00e7ocuklar\u0131m\u0131za Elbistan\u2019\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131rken \u00e7evreyi kirleten sermaye sahiplerinin kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir dava de\u011fil, Elbistanl\u0131lar\u0131n kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir s\u00fcre\u00e7 olmas\u0131n\u0131 temenni ediyoruz.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

Davac\u0131lardan Mehmet Dalkanat: <\/strong>\u201c40 y\u0131ld\u0131r tar\u0131m\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 bitiren sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 elimizden alan bu santrallerden davac\u0131y\u0131z. B\u00f6lgemizde ne bir salk\u0131m \u00fcz\u00fcm kald\u0131, ne de hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k. Doktorlar burada ya\u015fayanlar\u0131 ci\u011ferlerinden tan\u0131yor art\u0131k. Buraya kurulmak istenen Af\u015fin C santralini yapt\u0131rmad\u0131k,<\/strong> bilirki\u015fi burada kamu yarar\u0131 g\u00f6rmedi. Bu ek \u00fcniteleri de yapt\u0131rmayaca\u011f\u0131z. B\u00f6lgemiz bir santrali daha kald\u0131ramaz. Yeni teknoloji olacakm\u0131\u015f da temiz olacakm\u0131\u015f, yery\u00fcz\u00fcnde temiz k\u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc termik santral diye bir \u015fey yok. Biz torunlar\u0131m\u0131za k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn tozunu de\u011fil, verimli ovalar\u0131 miras b\u0131rakmak istiyoruz.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

Uzman G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri ve Bilimsel Bulgular: Halk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Do\u011fa Tehlike Alt\u0131nda<\/strong><\/h3>\n

T\u00fcrk Tabipleri Birli\u011fi:<\/strong> \u201cBug\u00fcne kadar yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar k\u00f6m\u00fcr yakarak elektrik \u00fcreten termik santrallar\u0131n \u00f6zellikle de linyit kullananlar\u0131n, al\u0131c\u0131 ortamlarda (hava, su, toprak) en \u00e7ok kirlili\u011fe neden olan sanayi tesislerinden oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir. Bu tesisler baca emisyonlar\u0131 ve \u00fcrettikleri k\u00fcllerin depoland\u0131\u011f\u0131 barajlar arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile al\u0131c\u0131 ortamlar\u0131 kirletmektedir. D\u00fcnyada her y\u0131l hava kirlili\u011fi nedeniyle \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkelerde olmak \u00fczere yakla\u015f\u0131k 8 milyon ki\u015fi ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirmektedir. Hava kirlili\u011fi, D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc ve Uluslararas\u0131 Kanser Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Ajans\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda Grup I kanser etkenleri aras\u0131na dahil etmi\u015ftir. Hava kirlili\u011fi kanserler yan\u0131nda doku beslenmesinin bozulmas\u0131, kalp krizi, fel\u00e7, kronik t\u0131kay\u0131c\u0131 akci\u011fer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 (KOAH), ast\u0131m, solunum yolu enfeksiyonlar\u0131, v\u00fccut ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131, depresyon, uyku bozukluklar\u0131, erkek ve kad\u0131nlarda \u00fcreme sistemi sorunlar\u0131na yol a\u00e7maktad\u0131r. Hava kirlili\u011fi \u00e7ocuklarda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck do\u011fum a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131, otizm, diyabet (tip 1), ani bebek \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc sendromu, solunum yolu hastal\u0131klar\u0131 (KOAH, ast\u0131m, bron\u015fiyolit, bron\u015fit, zat\u00fcrre), bebek \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, zeka gerili\u011fi gibi sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131na neden olmaktad\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca k\u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc termik santrallar atmosfere verdikleri karbondioksit ve azot oksitlerle d\u00fcnyam\u0131z\u0131n ortalama s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131na, iklim krizine \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck katk\u0131da bulunmaktad\u0131r. Var olan santrallar\u0131n b\u00f6lgede neden oldu\u011fu hastal\u0131k ve \u00f6l\u00fcmler iki \u00fcnitenin daha eklenmesi halinde daha da artacakt\u0131r.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

TEMA Vakf\u0131: <\/strong>\u201cEk \u00fcnitelerin yer alaca\u011f\u0131 arazi, zemin yap\u0131s\u0131 baz al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda tarla niteli\u011findedir ve bu nedenle yaln\u0131zca tar\u0131msal faaliyetler i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Santral sahas\u0131na \u00e7ok yak\u0131n bir mesafede tar\u0131msal alanlar mevcut. B\u00f6lgede yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir\u00e7ok bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, termik santrallerin toprakta ve bitkilerde a\u011f\u0131r metal birikimine neden oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor. Ayr\u0131ca bu proje nedeniyle b\u00fcy\u00fck ova koruma alan\u0131 olan tar\u0131m arazisinin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Karar\u0131 ile yakla\u015f\u0131k 6 km daralt\u0131ld\u0131. \u0130klim krizi nedeniyle tar\u0131msal \u00fcretimde verimin d\u00fc\u015fmesi, kurakl\u0131k ve g\u0131da krizi sorunlar\u0131 s\u00f6z konusuyken tarla niteli\u011findeki topraklar\u0131n kayb\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclemez.<\/em><\/p>\n

Ek \u00fcniteler, b\u00f6lgedeki su varl\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in de b\u00fcy\u00fck tehlike olu\u015fturuyor. Santralin \u00e7evresinde tar\u0131msal sulama i\u00e7in hayati \u00f6neme sahip y\u00fczey sular\u0131 bulunuyor. Ayr\u0131ca santralin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 saha \u201cge\u00e7irimli\u201d ve \u201c\u00e7ok ge\u00e7irimli\u201d zemine sahip oldu\u011fundan santralden ve k\u00fcl depolama sahas\u0131ndan kaynaklanan olas\u0131 kirlili\u011fin topra\u011fa ve yer alt\u0131 sular\u0131na kar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ihtimali bulunuyor. Ayr\u0131ca proje ile Ceyhan Havzas\u0131\u2019ndaki yer alt\u0131 suyu zenginli\u011fi, termik santral i\u00e7in harcanacak. Ek \u00fcniteler, b\u00f6lge halk\u0131n\u0131 susuz b\u0131rakma riski ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/em><\/p>\n

Proje alan\u0131na yakla\u015f\u0131k 14 km mesafede \u00d6nemli Do\u011fa Alan\u0131 (\u00d6DA) olan Binbo\u011fa Da\u011flar\u0131 bulunuyor. \u00d6DA\u2019lar hassas ve benzersiz do\u011fal alanlar\u0131 i\u00e7erir. Binbo\u011fa Da\u011flar\u0131 da zengin bitki \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fi ve endemik bitki t\u00fcrlerine ev sahipli\u011fi yap\u0131yor ve mutlaka korunmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Af\u015fin-Elbistan A Termik Santrali ek \u00fcnitelerine kar\u015f\u0131 do\u011fay\u0131, ya\u015fam\u0131 savunmaya devam edece\u011fiz.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

Greenpeace T\u00fcrkiye: \u201c<\/em><\/strong>Af\u015fin-Elbistan A Termik Santrali\u2019ne yap\u0131lmas\u0131 planlanan ek \u00fcniteler b\u00f6lgenin kirlilik y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fc daha da art\u0131racak. Y\u00f6re halk\u0131 ile birlikte y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz uzun bir hukuk m\u00fccadelesi sonucunda, var olan termik santrale ait emisyon verilerini elde etmi\u015ftik. \u0130lk kez ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bu veriler termik santralin b\u00f6lgeye verdi\u011fi zarar\u0131 g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seriyor. \u0130ki yeni \u00fcnite daha yap\u0131lmas\u0131 planlanan santralde \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen Karbonmonoksit (CO), K\u00fck\u00fcrt Dioksit (SO\u2082), Azot Oksitler (NOx) ve Toz (PM10) ortalama de\u011ferleri, y\u00f6netmelik s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 1 bu\u00e7uk kattan 8 kata kadar a\u015f\u0131yor. Mevcut filtreleme sistemi sorunlar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ortaya koyan bu verilere kar\u015f\u0131n Af\u015fin-Elbistan A Termik Santraline iki yeni ek \u00fcnite yap\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00c7evre, \u015eehircilik ve \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201c\u00c7ED Olumlu\u201d raporu verdi. Termik santrallerin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 tahribat\u0131 g\u00f6rmezden gelerek haz\u0131rlanan \u00c7ED raporu pek \u00e7ok y\u00f6nden sorunlu. En b\u00fcy\u00fck sorunlar\u0131ndan bir tanesi planlanan \u00fcniteler ve var olan iki termik santral ile birlikte olu\u015facak toplam kirlilik y\u00fck\u00fcne dair yeterli de\u011ferlendirme yapmam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131. \u00c7ED raporunun iptali i\u00e7in termik santralin olumsuz etkilerini ya\u015famlar\u0131nda hisseden y\u00f6re sakinleri ile birlikte davam\u0131z\u0131 a\u00e7t\u0131k. Bu s\u00fcrecin sonuna kadar takip\u00e7isi olaca\u011f\u0131z. Af\u015fin-Elbistan\u2019da yeni bir termik santrale yer yok.\u201d<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Af\u015fin-Elbistan\u2019daki k\u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc termik santral projesinin \u00c7evresel Etki De\u011ferlendirmesi (\u00c7ED) Olumlu karar\u0131n\u0131n iptali i\u00e7in Elbistan, Nurhak ve Ekin\u00f6z\u00fc Belediyeleri, T\u00fcrk Tabipleri Birli\u011fi (TTB), […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":194767,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53,24649],"tags":[115951,3719,115956,115954,65106,72777,115955,9309,115952,115953],"views":20,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/194764"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=194764"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/194764\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/194767"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=194764"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=194764"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=194764"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}