{"id":194612,"date":"2025-01-28T13:32:31","date_gmt":"2025-01-28T10:32:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=194612"},"modified":"2025-01-28T13:32:31","modified_gmt":"2025-01-28T10:32:31","slug":"enerji-yogun-sektorlerde-adil-gecis-imkansiz-degil-acil","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/enerji-yogun-sektorlerde-adil-gecis-imkansiz-degil-acil\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) ”Enerji Yo\u011fun Sekt\u00f6rlerde Adil Ge\u00e7i\u015f \u0130mkans\u0131z De\u011fil, Acil”"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

WWF-T\u00fcrkiye ve SEFiA’n\u0131n \u201cEnerji Yo\u011fun \u015eirketlerde Adil D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm Yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 raporu enerji yo\u011fun sekt\u00f6rlerde faaliyet g\u00f6steren \u015firketlerin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonlu ekonomiye ge\u00e7i\u015fteki adil ge\u00e7i\u015f yakla\u015f\u0131m ve uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131 farkl\u0131 bile\u015fenleriyle mercek alt\u0131na al\u0131yor.<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u00c7imento sekt\u00f6r\u00fc, adil ge\u00e7i\u015f planlama ve uygulamalar\u0131nda g\u00f6rece en geli\u015fkin performans\u0131 sergilerken \u00e7imentoyu s\u0131ras\u0131yla petrokimya ve otomotiv sekt\u00f6rleri izledi. Elektrik \u00fcretim sekt\u00f6r\u00fc t\u00fcm g\u00f6stergeler baz\u0131nda adil ge\u00e7i\u015f oda\u011f\u0131nda en zay\u0131f performans sergileyen sekt\u00f6r olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Fosil yak\u0131ta dayal\u0131 elektrik \u00fcretim \u015firketlerinde ise adil ge\u00e7i\u015f performans\u0131 daha da zay\u0131f.<\/p>\n

\u201cAdil ge\u00e7i\u015f\u201d kavram\u0131, iklim krizi ile m\u00fccadele ve do\u011fa korumaya y\u00f6nelik \u00e7aba ve giri\u015fimlerin, i\u015f\u00e7ilerin ve toplumun refah\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7mesini engelleyecek hak temelli bir yakla\u015f\u0131m olarak tan\u0131mlanabilir. \u0130klim krizi ile m\u00fccadeleyi oda\u011f\u0131na alan s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir ekonomi \u00f6nermesinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra insan onuruna yak\u0131\u015f\u0131r istihdam olanaklar\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131 da adil ge\u00e7i\u015f talebinin temel hedefleri aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Adil ge\u00e7i\u015f, zaman i\u00e7inde, bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda daha kapsay\u0131c\u0131 bir anlama evrilirken, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde yaln\u0131zca ilgili sekt\u00f6rlerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n en az zararla yeni bir d\u00fczene ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fil, bu sekt\u00f6rlerin faaliyet g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi b\u00f6lgelerdeki di\u011fer faaliyetlerin ve n\u00fcfusun tamam\u0131n\u0131 dikkate alan bir planlama yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 da kaps\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

WWF-T\u00fcrkiye (Do\u011fal Hayat\u0131 Koruma Vakf\u0131) ve S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Ekonomi ve Finans Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Derne\u011fi’nin (SEFiA) \u201cEnerji Yo\u011fun \u015eirketlerde Adil D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm Yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 raporu da \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn adil ge\u00e7i\u015f performans\u0131na odaklanarak enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcndeki d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn yaln\u0131zca karbon emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131 azaltmakla kalmay\u0131p \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n, topluluklar\u0131n ve k\u0131r\u0131lgan gruplar\u0131n refah\u0131n\u0131 da koruyacak \u015fekilde planlanmas\u0131n\u0131n gereklili\u011fini vurguluyor.<\/p>\n

Borsa \u0130stanbul B\u0130ST 30 ve S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik Endeksi i\u00e7erisinde listelenen enerji yo\u011fun 18 \u015firketin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra elektrik \u00fcretimi sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde faaliyet g\u00f6steren alt\u0131 \u015firketin (toplamda 24 \u015firket) halka a\u00e7\u0131k kaynaklar \u00fczerinden incelendi\u011fi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma kapsam\u0131nda \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn adil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm olgusuna yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 alt\u0131 temel \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct \u00fczerinden incelendi. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma sonu\u00e7lar\u0131, kurumsal stratejik planlarda adil ge\u00e7i\u015f vurgusunun giderek artan \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde yer almakla birlikte toplumsal, sosyal ve ekonomik riskleri ele alan b\u00fct\u00fcnsel bir adil ge\u00e7i\u015f kapsam\u0131n\u0131n eksik oldu\u011funa i\u015faret ediyor. Ara\u015ft\u0131rma, bununla beraber, \u015firketlerin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbon d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc s\u00fcrecinde ge\u00e7i\u015fin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar, etkilenen yerel payda\u015flar ve tedarik zinciri i\u00e7erisinde meydana getirece\u011fi muhtemel sosyal etkilerin belirlenmesi ve izlenmesi konusunda eksikleri bulundu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekiyor.\u00a0 Beceri ve kariyer geli\u015fimi amac\u0131yla sunulan olanaklara bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ise kurumlar\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131na sa\u011flad\u0131klar\u0131 e\u011fitimlerin mevcut istihdam\u0131n becerilerini desteklemeye y\u00f6nelik oldu\u011fu, bununla beraber yeni ve daha iyi bir beceri havuzunun geli\u015fimini \u00f6nceliklendirmedi\u011fi anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

WWF-T\u00fcrkiye \u0130klim ve Enerji Program\u0131 M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Tanyeli Sabuncu<\/strong> de\u011ferlendirmesinde: \u201cBir yandan iklim krizinin derinle\u015fen fiziksel etkileri di\u011fer yandan emisyon azalt\u0131m\u0131na y\u00f6nelik d\u00fczenlemelerin getirdi\u011fi riskler, \u00f6zellikle toplumun k\u0131r\u0131lgan kesimleri \u00fczerinde ek bask\u0131lar yarat\u0131yor. \u0130klim krizi ile m\u00fccadele ve d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmden kaynakl\u0131 riskleri y\u00f6netme s\u00fcreci, \u00e7ok tarafl\u0131, kapsay\u0131c\u0131 ve kapsaml\u0131 planlama yapman\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra h\u0131zl\u0131 ve erken hareket etmeyi gerektiriyor. \u00d6zel sekt\u00f6r, yenilenebilir, do\u011fa dostu ve eri\u015filebilir bir enerji sistemine ge\u00e7i\u015fte d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn kalbinde yer al\u0131yor. Bu ba\u011flamda, \u015firketlerin, yerele y\u00f6nelik kapsay\u0131c\u0131 risk analizi, beceri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc ve ye\u015fil yat\u0131r\u0131mlar gibi kritik alanlardaki ad\u0131mlar\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131rmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in ilgili politika ve d\u00fczenlemelerin net bir \u00e7er\u00e7eve \u00e7izmesi gerekiyor. Bu do\u011frultuda ulusal iklim hedefinin (NDC’lerin) \u00f6ncelikle k\u00fcresel iklim hedefleri ile uyumlu bir azalt\u0131m hedefini i\u00e7erecek \u015fekilde g\u00fcncellenmesi ve adil enerji ge\u00e7i\u015fini bu kapsamda i\u00e7ermesi, \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6re net bir sinyal verece\u011fi gibi ge\u00e7i\u015f s\u00fcrecinin h\u0131zlanmas\u0131na da katk\u0131 sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r\u201d<\/em> dedi.<\/p>\n

S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Ekonomi ve Finans Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Derne\u011fi (SEFiA) Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Bengisu \u00d6zen\u00e7<\/strong> de raporla ilgili de\u011ferlendirmesinde “\u0130klim finansman\u0131 ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n ve bu alanda \u00f6zel finansman\u0131n rol\u00fcn\u00fcn giderek daha fazla tart\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir ortamda enerji yo\u011fun sekt\u00f6rlerin adil ge\u00e7i\u015fte oynayaca\u011f\u0131 rol kritik \u00f6neme sahip. Rapor, \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn iklim krizine kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm odakl\u0131, kapsay\u0131c\u0131 ve sorumlu bir yakla\u015f\u0131mla hareket etmesi gerekti\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7iziyor. \u00d6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn adil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmde \u00fcst\u00fcne d\u00fc\u015fen sorumlulu\u011fu yerine getirmesi, mevcut durumda e\u015fitsiz da\u011f\u0131lan d\u0131\u015fsal maliyetlerin s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 da olsa d\u00fczeltilmesi anlam\u0131na gelebilecektir. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te, kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 mekanizmalar tasarlanarak i\u015f\u00e7i ve i\u015fveren temsilcileri, ara\u015ft\u0131rma kurulu\u015flar\u0131 ve alanda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan sivil toplum kurulu\u015flar\u0131 gibi payda\u015flar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn de bir araya gelerek ortak bir vizyon olu\u015fturmas\u0131, adil ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir gelecek i\u00e7in hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor”<\/em> g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerine yer verdi.<\/p>\n

Kapsay\u0131c\u0131 Bir Ge\u00e7i\u015f \u0130\u00e7in G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc \u00d6neriler:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Raporun bulgular\u0131na g\u00f6re, enerji yo\u011fun \u015firketlerin adil ge\u00e7i\u015fi sa\u011flama \u00e7abalar\u0131 aras\u0131nda;<\/p>\n

– Payda\u015flarla diyalog kurulmas\u0131<\/p>\n

– D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonlu teknolojilere ge\u00e7i\u015fte sosyal koruma politikalar\u0131n\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131<\/p>\n

– \u00c7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n beceri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcne y\u00f6nelik planlamalar \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Bu \u00e7abalar\u0131n uygulamaya ge\u00e7i\u015fi s\u00fcrecinde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan eksikliklere y\u00f6nelik de a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerileri sunuluyor:<\/p>\n

– Adil ge\u00e7i\u015f planlar\u0131n\u0131n toplumsal cinsiyet e\u015fitli\u011fini de g\u00f6zeten kapsay\u0131c\u0131 politikalarla desteklenmesi,<\/p>\n

– \u015eirketlerin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonlu ekonomiye ge\u00e7i\u015fte uzun vadeli hedeflere y\u00f6nelik ara planlar geli\u015ftirmesi,<\/p>\n

– Mevcut hedefleri daha iddial\u0131 hale getirirken sosyal etkiyi dikkate alacak \u015fekilde izlenebilir ve \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclebilir hale getirilmesi,<\/p>\n

– Yenilik\u00e7i teknolojilere yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar i\u00e7in yeniden beceri kazand\u0131rma e\u011fitimlerinin yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131,<\/p>\n

– \u0130klim riskleriyle ilgili raporlamalarda d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm kapsam\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilecek istihdam risklerinin de d\u00fczenli \u015fekilde ele al\u0131nmas\u0131,<\/p>\n

– D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonlu d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm stratejilerinin, adil ge\u00e7i\u015fin merkezinde yer alan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar ve yerel halk\u0131n hak ve \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 koruyacak bi\u00e7imde geni\u015fletilmesi,<\/p>\n

– \u0130klim krizinin \u00f6neminin tedarik zinciri boyunca i\u00e7selle\u015ftirmesi, tedarik zincirine y\u00f6nelik e\u011fitimlerde insan haklar\u0131n\u0131n ele al\u0131nmas\u0131, s\u00fcre\u00e7ten etkilenen\/etkilenecek tedarik zincirine y\u00f6nelik risklerin \u00f6nlenmesine ili\u015fkin planlama\/mekanizmalar\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131,<\/p>\n

– \u00d6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn sivil toplum ile daha yak\u0131n temas halinde adil ge\u00e7i\u015fte etkin bir savunuculuk rol\u00fc \u00fcstlenmesi.<\/p>\n

Sekt\u00f6rlerin Adil Ge\u00e7i\u015f Performanslar\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Rapor kapsam\u0131nda incelemeye dahil edilen firmalar\u0131n faaliyet g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi sekt\u00f6r da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131nda \u00e7imento sekt\u00f6r\u00fc, adil ge\u00e7i\u015f planlama ve uygulamalar\u0131nda g\u00f6rece en geli\u015fkin performans\u0131 sergilerken \u00e7imentoyu s\u0131ras\u0131yla petrokimya ve otomotiv sekt\u00f6rleri izledi. Elektrik \u00fcretim sekt\u00f6r\u00fc ise t\u00fcm g\u00f6stergeler baz\u0131nda adil ge\u00e7i\u015f oda\u011f\u0131nda en zay\u0131f performans sergileyen sekt\u00f6r olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Fosil yak\u0131ta dayal\u0131 elektrik \u00fcretim \u015firketlerinde ise adil ge\u00e7i\u015f performans\u0131n\u0131n daha da zay\u0131f oldu\u011fu ortaya kondu.<\/p>\n

Karbonsuzla\u015fman\u0131n Adil Ge\u00e7i\u015f Yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131yla Ele Al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 Engelleyen Riskler<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Rapor, enerji yo\u011fun \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r \u00f6rnekleminde istihdam, beceri, etki de\u011ferlendirmesi ve politika gibi konularda karbonsuzla\u015fman\u0131n sosyal risklerini ele almada eksikler oldu\u011funu ortaya koyarken, WWF-T\u00fcrkiye ve SEFiA, karbonsuzla\u015fma s\u00fcrecinin adil ge\u00e7i\u015f yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131yla beraber ele al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 engelleyen risklerin belirlenmesi ve \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclebilir sistemlerle y\u00f6netilmesinin \u00f6nemine dikkat \u00e7ekiyor.<\/p>\n

Enerji Yo\u011fun \u015eirketlerde Adil D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm Yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131 raporuna ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in TIKLAYIN>><\/a><\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. WWF-T\u00fcrkiye ve SEFiA’n\u0131n \u201cEnerji Yo\u011fun \u015eirketlerde Adil D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm Yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 raporu enerji yo\u011fun sekt\u00f6rlerde faaliyet g\u00f6steren \u015firketlerin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonlu ekonomiye ge\u00e7i\u015fteki adil […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":194615,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,52],"tags":[1827,55978,11499,53412,31929,102611,104921,687],"views":18,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/194612"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=194612"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/194612\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/194615"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=194612"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=194612"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=194612"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}