{"id":192075,"date":"2024-09-30T15:13:55","date_gmt":"2024-09-30T12:13:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=192075"},"modified":"2024-09-30T15:14:29","modified_gmt":"2024-09-30T12:14:29","slug":"birlesik-krallik-son-komurlu-termik-santralini-kapatiyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/birlesik-krallik-son-komurlu-termik-santralini-kapatiyor\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k Son K\u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc Termik Santralini Kapat\u0131yor"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Bug\u00fcn, Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k’\u0131n son k\u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc termik santrali Ratcliffe-on-Soar kap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 kapat\u0131yor ve Sanayi Devrimi’ni ba\u015flatan \u00fclkede k\u00f6m\u00fcrden elektrik \u00fcretimi sona eriyor. 2012 gibi yak\u0131n bir tarihte, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n alt\u0131nc\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck ekonomisi olan Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k, elektri\u011finin yakla\u015f\u0131k %40’\u0131n\u0131 k\u00f6m\u00fcrden \u00fcretiyordu [1]. Bug\u00fcn bu rakam, iklim eylemine verilen yayg\u0131n destek ve yenilenebilir enerjideki art\u0131\u015f sayesinde s\u0131f\u0131ra indi.<\/h2>\n

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R\u00fczgar ve g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k’\u0131n elektri\u011finin sadece %6’s\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flarken \u015fu anda %34’\u00fcn\u00fc kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor, ayr\u0131ca ge\u00e7en y\u0131l gaz, 2012’ye g\u00f6re daha az elektrik \u00fcretti. R\u00fczgar art\u0131k Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k’taki 28 milyon evin %92’sine yetecek kadar elektrik \u00fcretiyor [2]. Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar elektrik \u00fcretimini karbonsuzla\u015ft\u0131rma plan\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak, on y\u0131l\u0131n sonuna kadar kara r\u00fczgar\u0131n\u0131 iki kat\u0131na, g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisini \u00fc\u00e7 kat\u0131na ve a\u00e7\u0131k deniz r\u00fczgar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6rt kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131karmay\u0131 hedefliyor [3].<\/p>\n

2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k, d\u00fcnyada k\u00f6m\u00fcrden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 ilan eden ilk \u00fclke oldu [4] ve k\u00fcresel eyleme ilham veren g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir emsal olu\u015fturdu. O zamandan bu yana 22 Avrupa \u00fclkesi de ayn\u0131 \u015feyi yapmay\u0131 taahh\u00fct etti [5].<\/p>\n

Fosil Yak\u0131tlar\u0131n \u00d6tesi (Beyond Fossil Fuels) Kampanyac\u0131s\u0131 Duygu Kutluay<\/strong> \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:<\/p>\n

\u2018\u2018Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k sadece k\u00f6m\u00fcrden \u00e7\u0131kmakla kalm\u0131yor, yerine daha sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131, daha ucuz ve daha g\u00fcvenli olan yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 koyarak T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in ilham verici bir yol \u00e7iziyor. Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k\u2019tan \u00e7ok daha zengin yenilenebilir enerji potansiyeline sahip T\u00fcrkiye, yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 ve enerji altyap\u0131s\u0131na yap\u0131lacak yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 \u00f6nceliklendirmeli ve\u00a0 k\u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc termik santrallere destek vermek yerine bu santrallerin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 kirlili\u011fin bedelini halka de\u011fil santral sahiplerine \u00f6detmeli. T\u00fcrkiye, bug\u00fcnden planl\u0131 bir k\u00f6m\u00fcrden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f stratejisi belirlerse, 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar elektrik \u00fcretiminde k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn pay\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131f\u0131rlayarak, kimsenin geride kalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, t\u00fcm toplumun enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn faydalar\u0131ndan yararland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir gelecek in\u015fa edilebilir.\u2019\u2019<\/em><\/p>\n

K\u00f6m\u00fcr Sonras\u0131 Enerji \u0130ttifak\u0131 (Powering Past Coal Alliance) Sekretaryas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Julia Skorupska<\/strong> \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n

\u201cBirle\u015fik Krall\u0131k, k\u00f6m\u00fcr enerjisini daha \u00f6nce g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f bir h\u0131zla a\u015famal\u0131 olarak terk etmenin m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funu kan\u0131tlad\u0131. T\u00fcm \u00fclkelerin \u00fc\u00e7te biri Powering Past Coal Alliance’a (PPCA) kat\u0131larak ayn\u0131 \u015feyi yapmay\u0131 taahh\u00fct etti. Di\u011ferlerinin de \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmalar\u0131 gerekecek ama bunu tek ba\u015flar\u0131na yapmak zorunda de\u011filler. PPCA, \u00fclkelerin k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc a\u015famal\u0131 olarak terk etmelerine ve temiz enerji ge\u00e7i\u015finin faydalar\u0131ndan yararlanmalar\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in h\u00fck\u00fcmetleri, finans kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 ve \u015firketleri bir araya getiriyor. \u00dclkeler yeni ulusal katk\u0131 beyanlar\u0131n\u0131 (NDC) geli\u015ftirirken iddial\u0131 yeni taahh\u00fctler g\u00f6rmemiz gerekiyor.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

E3G’nin Coal to Clean Program Lideri Pieter de Pous<\/strong> ise \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n

\u201cBirle\u015fik Krall\u0131k d\u00fcnyada elektrik i\u00e7in k\u00f6m\u00fcr yakmaya ba\u015flayan ilk \u00fclkeydi ve \u015fimdi bunu durduran ilk \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda yer alarak Avrupa’da aralar\u0131nda Bel\u00e7ika, \u0130sve\u00e7, Avusturya ve Portekiz’in de bulundu\u011fu giderek b\u00fcy\u00fcyen k\u00f6m\u00fcrs\u00fcz \u00fclkeler grubuna kat\u0131l\u0131yor. Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k’\u0131 bu tarihi ana getiren te\u015fvikler ve yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar kombinasyonu, k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc ve giderek fosil gaz\u0131 Avrupa genelinde yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131yla de\u011fi\u015ftirmeye devam ediyor ve 2035 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar fosil yak\u0131tlars\u0131z enerji \u00fcretimini ula\u015f\u0131labilir hale getiriyor. AB liderleri, yenilenebilir enerjinin \u00fc\u00e7 kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131, verimlili\u011fin iki kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 ve fosil yak\u0131tlardan uzakla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki k\u00fcresel enerji uzla\u015f\u0131s\u0131na katk\u0131 sunmak i\u00e7in Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k’\u0131n yeni ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 K\u00fcresel Temiz Enerji \u0130ttifak\u0131 ile g\u00fc\u00e7lerini birle\u015ftirmelidir.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

1- According to global energy think tank Ember, the UK generated 39.24% of its electricity from coal in 2012: https:\/\/ember-climate.org\/data\/data-tools\/data-explorer\/<\/a><\/p>\n

2- https:\/\/www.edie.net\/tremendous-success-uk-reaches-30gw-wind-power-milestone\/<\/a><\/p>\n

3- https:\/\/labour.org.uk\/change\/make-britain-a-clean-energy-superpower\/<\/a><\/p>\n

4- https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/business-34851718<\/a><\/p>\n

5- https:\/\/beyondfossilfuels.org\/europes-coal-exit\/<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Bug\u00fcn, Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k’\u0131n son k\u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc termik santrali Ratcliffe-on-Soar kap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 kapat\u0131yor ve Sanayi Devrimi’ni ba\u015flatan \u00fclkede k\u00f6m\u00fcrden elektrik \u00fcretimi sona eriyor. 2012 gibi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":192077,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,24649],"tags":[115246,18227,115244,18,115245,18009,115243],"views":17,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/192075"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=192075"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/192075\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/192077"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=192075"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=192075"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=192075"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}