{"id":19133,"date":"2013-12-10T16:59:38","date_gmt":"2013-12-10T13:59:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=19133"},"modified":"2021-02-07T11:47:53","modified_gmt":"2021-02-07T08:47:53","slug":"kose-yazisi-turkiyenin-enerji-gelecegi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/kose-yazisi-turkiyenin-enerji-gelecegi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131: T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Enerji Gelece\u011fi…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Enerji, \u00e7a\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda \u00fclkeler aras\u0131 ekonomik, siyasal, sosyal, toplumsal ve askeri alanlardaki ilerlemeleri yak\u0131ndan etkileyen ve d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ekonomik, sosyal ve co\u011frafi d\u00fczeninin gelecekteki en etkin belirleyicisidir. \u0130nsano\u011flu buhar g\u00fcc\u00fcyle makine kollar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7evirmeyi ke\u015ffetti\u011finden bu yana petrol, k\u00f6m\u00fcr modernitenin ilk hizmetkarlar\u0131 oldu. Daha sonra n\u00fckleer enerji, do\u011falgaz, r\u00fczgar, kaynayan sular ve fosil yak\u0131tlar dahil t\u00fcm enerji t\u00fcrlerinin kayna\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcne\u015f insano\u011flunun modern ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmesi i\u00e7in seferber edildi.<\/strong><\/h1>\n

Ne yaz\u0131k ki;<\/span> enerji kaynaklar\u0131 ebedi de\u011fildir. Artan n\u00fcfusa paralel olarak d\u00fcnyan\u0131n enerji talebi<\/strong> de artmakla birlikte artan enerjiyi kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan hamleler; b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7evresel sorunlara yol a\u00e7maktad\u0131r. Hamle bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00fclkeler enerji arz\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> ve t\u00fcketiminin<\/strong> yeni yollar\u0131n\u0131 ke\u015ffetmek i\u00e7in birbirleriyle rekabet i\u00e7erisindedir<\/strong> ve bu yar\u0131\u015fta \u00f6nc\u00fc olan \u00fclkeler, d\u00fcnya ekonomisine<\/strong> y\u00f6n verecektir.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye birincil enerji t\u00fcketiminin GSMH\u2019 ya oran\u0131 (enerji yo\u011funlu\u011fu) y\u00fcksek bir \u00fclkedir. Bunun anlam\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bir birim Gayri Safi Yurt \u0130\u00e7i Has\u0131la (GSY\u0130H) olu\u015fturabilmesi i\u00e7in di\u011fer \u00fclkelere g\u00f6re \u00e7ok daha fazla enerji t\u00fcketiyor olmas\u0131\"\"<\/a>d\u0131r. Bu duruma ithal enerjiye ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k oran\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131n artmas\u0131, bir di\u011fer ifade ile yerli enerji \u00fcretiminin<\/strong> enerji talebini kar\u015f\u0131lama oran\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fmesi eklendi\u011finde; cari a\u00e7\u0131k<\/strong> ve ba\u015fta sera gaz\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131<\/strong> olmak \u00fczere \u00e7evresel sonu\u00e7lar artmakta, enerji politikas\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir yere sahip olan petrol, piyasa fiyat\u0131ndaki<\/strong> olas\u0131 istikrars\u0131zl\u0131klar ve rezerv s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131ndan<\/strong> dolay\u0131 ekonomi \u00fczerinde olumsuz etkiler g\u00f6sterebilmekte ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi k\u0131r\u0131lganl\u0131klar<\/strong> ile kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya b\u0131rakmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Di\u011fer yandan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin enerji politikas\u0131 fosil yak\u0131tlar\u0131n<\/strong> k\u00fclfetinin s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 olarak hissedildi\u011fi ve ihtiyac\u0131n d\u0131\u015f kaynaklardan temin edilerek bu k\u00fclfetin dindirildi\u011fi bir politika olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r. Enerji politikas\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir yere sahip olan petrol, piyasa fiyat\u0131ndaki olas\u0131 istikrars\u0131zl\u0131klar<\/strong> ve rezerv s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131ndan<\/strong> dolay\u0131 ekonomi \u00fczerinde olumsuz etkiler g\u00f6sterebilmektedir.\u00a0Bir ba\u015fka \u00e7er\u00e7eveden bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye yenilenebilir enerji potansiyeli<\/strong> bak\u0131m\u0131ndan Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n<\/strong> en b\u00fcy\u00fck potansiyelini bar\u0131nd\u0131ran \u00fclkesi konumunda ve Orta Do\u011fu<\/strong> ve Hazar havzas\u0131<\/strong> enerji kaynaklar\u0131na ula\u015f\u0131m konusunda bir k\u00f6pr\u00fc konumundad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu durumu iyi de\u011ferlendirebilecek olan T\u00fcrkiye enerji ula\u015f\u0131m\u0131<\/strong> konusunda AB\u2019ye<\/strong> b\u00fcy\u00fck avantajlar sa\u011flayabilir; buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k AB de T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmesi<\/strong> i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir maddi<\/strong> ve teknolojik destek<\/strong> sunabilir. \u0130kili ili\u015fkilerin \u00f6zellikle ticaret hususunda de\u011fil, kapsayacak \u015fekilde s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir<\/strong> bir enerji rejiminin<\/strong> birlikte in\u015fas\u0131n\u0131 kapsayacak \u015fekilde kurulmas\u0131 enerji arz\u0131n\u0131n gelece\u011finde<\/strong> \u00e7ok daha sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir zemin<\/strong> yaratacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Geli\u015fen T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin en m\u00fchim konusu olan enerji konusunda kapsaml\u0131<\/strong> ve fonksiyonel<\/strong> bir milli strateji olu\u015fturulursa yak\u0131n gelece\u011fe y\u00f6nelik hedeflenen ekonomik ve politik ama\u00e7lara ula\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 muhtemeldir. Miktar\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmemi\u015f, bitki<\/strong> ve yaban hayat pop\u00fclasyonunun incelenmesi<\/strong> yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f dere ve \u0131rmaklar \u00fczerine yar\u0131m megavat gibi g\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00e7 kapasiteler kurup e\u015fsiz dereler feda edilmesi yerine, uzun vadeli d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> getirilerek, milli \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131ndaki<\/strong> \u00f6nem daha fazla zaman kaybetmeden benimsenmelidir.<\/p>\n

Taner Y\u0131ld\u0131z<\/strong>\u2019\u0131n enerji bakan\u0131 olmas\u0131ndan sonra profesyonelle\u015fmeye ba\u015flayan Enerji Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong>\u2019n\u0131n uzun vadeli bir enerji hedefi se\u00e7erek \u00fclkemizin enerji arz\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131nda<\/strong> katk\u0131 sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131 a\u015fikard\u0131r. Gelecekte enerji arz\u0131 konusunda en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc<\/strong> ve g\u00fcvenli<\/strong> olan \u00fclkeler, enerji politikas\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> bug\u00fcnden kendilerini en iyi haz\u0131rlayanlar olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Yazan: Engin DEN\u0130Z – Enerji Sistemleri M\u00fchendisi \/ Enerji Gazetesi<\/p>\n

Yay\u0131nc\u0131: Enerji Gazetesi<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Enerji, \u00e7a\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda \u00fclkeler aras\u0131 ekonomik, siyasal, sosyal, toplumsal ve askeri alanlardaki ilerlemeleri yak\u0131ndan etkileyen ve d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ekonomik, sosyal ve co\u011frafi d\u00fczeninin gelecekteki […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2886,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53],"tags":[1238,808,52259,1800,59,846,536],"views":1860,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19133"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19133"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19133\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19137,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19133\/revisions\/19137"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2886"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19133"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19133"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19133"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}