{"id":189120,"date":"2024-06-10T18:32:51","date_gmt":"2024-06-10T15:32:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=189120"},"modified":"2024-06-10T18:32:51","modified_gmt":"2024-06-10T15:32:51","slug":"kuresel-ihtiyaclari-karsilamak-icin-dengeli-bir-enerji-gecisi-destekleniyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/kuresel-ihtiyaclari-karsilamak-icin-dengeli-bir-enerji-gecisi-destekleniyor\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) K\u00fcresel \u0130htiya\u00e7lar\u0131 Kar\u015f\u0131lamak \u0130\u00e7in Dengeli Bir Enerji Ge\u00e7i\u015fi Destekleniyor"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerin iklim krizine olan katk\u0131s\u0131 ve Afrika’n\u0131n emisyon \u00fcretimindeki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck pay\u0131, k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nma m\u00fccadelesindeki adaletsizlikleri bir kez daha ortaya koyuyor. Elektrikli ara\u00e7lar\u0131n mucizevi \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ger\u00e7e\u011fi ise giderek daha fazla dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Ajans\u0131’n\u0131n (IEA) uyar\u0131s\u0131na g\u00f6re, karbon n\u00f6trl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ula\u015fma hedefi i\u00e7in bak\u0131r, nikel, kobalt ve lityum \u00fcretiminde devasa art\u0131\u015flar gerekebilir. Bununla birlikte, petrol talebinin 2045’e kadar h\u0131zla artmas\u0131 bekleniyor. Bu da iklim krizinin daha da derinle\u015febilece\u011fine i\u015faret ediyor. Bu geli\u015fmeler, k\u00fcresel iklim politikalar\u0131n\u0131n aciliyetini ve adil bir d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn \u00f6nemini bir kez daha vurguluyor.<\/h2>\n

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\u201cEnerji Politikalar\u0131nda \u00c7o\u011funlu\u011fun \u00c7\u0131karlar\u0131na Odaklan\u0131lmal\u0131\u201d<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Rosneft’in CEO’su Igor Sechin<\/strong>, 27. St. Petersburg Uluslararas\u0131 Ekonomik Forumu Enerji Paneli\u2019nde enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcne dikkat \u00e7eken bir konu\u015fma yapt\u0131. Sechin,\u00a0\u201cAlternatif enerji kaynaklar\u0131, son y\u0131llarda yap\u0131lan b\u00fcy\u00fck yat\u0131r\u0131mlara ra\u011fmen, fosil yak\u0131tlar\u0131n enerji piyasas\u0131ndan \u00e7ekilmesini sa\u011flayamam\u0131\u015f ve k\u00fcresel pazarda \u00f6nemli bir pay elde edememi\u015ftir. Ayn\u0131 zamanda, enerji piyasas\u0131nda Bat\u0131l\u0131 \u00fclkelerin politikalar\u0131ndan kaynaklanan bir dengesizlik de s\u00f6z konusu\u201d\u00a0<\/em>dedi.<\/p>\n

Igor Sechin \u015fu ifadelere yer verdi: \u201c\u00c7o\u011funlu\u011fun \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131na odaklanmak gerekiyor. Enerji ge\u00e7i\u015fi dengeli olmal\u0131 ve \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fun, yani geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkelerin enerji t\u00fcketiminin \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131llarda artmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayacak \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131na hitap etmeye odaklan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201cSon 200 Y\u0131lda \u00dcretilen K\u00fcm\u00fclatif Emisyonlar\u0131n Y\u00fczde 65’i Geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00dclkelerden Kaynakl\u0131\u201d<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0130klim krizine en fazla katk\u0131y\u0131 geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerin sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken Sechin, \u201cSon 200 y\u0131lda \u00fcretilen k\u00fcm\u00fclatif emisyonlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 65’i geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerden kaynakl\u0131. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en zengin y\u00fczde 10’luk kesimi, t\u00fcm CO2 emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131ndan sorumludur. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en zengin y\u00fczde 1’lik kesimi, d\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusunun en yoksul y\u00fczde 50’sinden iki kat daha fazla karbondioksit emisyonuna neden oluyor. Afrika k\u0131tas\u0131n\u0131n tamam\u0131, d\u00fcnyadaki emisyonlar\u0131n %4’\u00fcnden az\u0131n\u0131 \u00fcretiyor\u201d\u00a0<\/em>a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda bulundu.<\/p>\n

\u201c<\/strong>Elektrikli Ara\u00e7lar Her Derde Deva De\u011fil\u201d<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Enerji g\u00fcvenli\u011finin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n yeterlili\u011finin, sat\u0131n al\u0131nabilirli\u011finin ve g\u00fcvenilirli\u011finin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnde olan Sechin, \u201cElektrikli ara\u00e7lar her derde deva de\u011fil. Elektrikli ara\u00e7 s\u00fcbvansiyon politikalar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irilmesi, Bat\u0131l\u0131 \u00fclkelerin ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta ara\u00e7lar\u0131n elektrifikasyonuna yakla\u015f\u0131rken planlama eksikli\u011fini ve acelesini ortaya koyuyor. Birka\u00e7 y\u0131l \u00f6nce y\u00fcksek s\u00fcbvansiyonlarla al\u0131c\u0131 \u00e7ekmeyi ba\u015faran Bat\u0131l\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmetler, \u015fimdi b\u00fct\u00e7e a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 kapatmak i\u00e7in elektrikli ara\u00e7lara vergi uygulamay\u0131 planl\u0131yor\u201d<\/em> dedi.<\/p>\n

Sechin, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti: \u201cSon on y\u0131lda Bat\u0131l\u0131 teknoloji devleri fosil yak\u0131tlar\u0131 k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullanmak, g\u00fcvenilir elektrik sa\u011flayan enerji santrallerini kapatmak ve g\u00fcvenilmez yenilenebilir enerjiyi te\u015fvik etmek i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Veri merkezlerinin (DC’ler) artan elektrik talebi, art\u0131k mevcut kapasiteyle kar\u015f\u0131lanam\u0131yor. Enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc ba\u011flam\u0131nda, yeni teknolojilerin devreye sokulmas\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck yat\u0131r\u0131mlar gerektiriyor. \u00d6zellikle b\u00fcy\u00fck mega kentlerde elektrikli ara\u00e7lara ge\u00e7i\u015fin maliyetinin milyarlarca dolar oldu\u011fu tahmin ediliyor\u201d<\/em> dedi.<\/p>\n

\u201cKarbon N\u00f6trl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne Ula\u015fmak \u0130\u00e7in Bak\u0131r \u00dcretimi 1.5, Nikel ve Kobalt \u00dcretimi 2, Lityum \u00dcretimi \u0130se 4 Kattan Fazla Art\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131\u201d<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Ajans\u0131 (IEA), 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar karbon n\u00f6trl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ula\u015fma yolunda bak\u0131r \u00fcretimini neredeyse 1,5 kat, nikel ve kobalt \u00fcretimini iki kat, lityum \u00fcretimini ise 4 kattan fazla artt\u0131rmak gerekece\u011fini \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyor. Sechin’e g\u00f6re bu durum; ye\u015fil ge\u00e7i\u015f i\u00e7in kritik \u00f6neme sahip maden yataklar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funun bulundu\u011fu geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkelerde toprak, su ve kaynaklar \u00fczerindeki bask\u0131y\u0131 daha da artt\u0131rabilir. Bu nedenle, ye\u015fil g\u00fcndemin agresif bir \u015fekilde desteklenmesi, d\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusunun b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 enerji s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131na sokmak anlam\u0131na geliyor.<\/p>\n

Sechin, bu konuyu ise \u015fu c\u00fcmlelerle a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yor: \u201cG\u00fcvenilir petrol ve gaz kaynaklar\u0131 olmadan enerji e\u015fitsizli\u011finin \u00fcstesinden gelmek imkans\u0131zd\u0131r. Petrol \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine ek olarak petrol, modern insan\u0131n ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131k hayal edilemeyece\u011fi \u00e7ok say\u0131da g\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fcretiminde de kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. \u2018Petrol zirvesi\u2019 olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan beklentilere ra\u011fmen, k\u00fcresel petrol talebinin artmaya devam etmesinin \u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fil. Petrol talebinin 2045 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar neredeyse y\u00fczde 20 artarak g\u00fcnde 116 milyon varil de\u011ferine ula\u015fmas\u0131 bekleniyor.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201cG\u00fcvenilir ve Emniyetli Bir Enerji Tedari\u011fi \u0130\u00e7in Yeni Bir Strateji Geli\u015ftirmeli\u201d<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Sechin, son olarak \u201cPetrol<\/strong>, k\u00fcresel enerji kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 30’unu<\/strong> olu\u015fturmaya devam edecek. Ye\u015fil ge\u00e7i\u015f konseptinin ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 art\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne g\u00f6re, geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkelerin ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131na uygun, g\u00fcvenilir ve emniyetli bir enerji tedari\u011fi i\u00e7in yeni bir strateji geli\u015ftirmemiz gerekiyor”<\/em> dedi.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerin iklim krizine olan katk\u0131s\u0131 ve Afrika’n\u0131n emisyon \u00fcretimindeki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck pay\u0131, k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nma m\u00fccadelesindeki adaletsizlikleri bir kez daha ortaya koyuyor. Elektrikli […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":189122,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53,44],"tags":[874,89644,1330,12410,89425,3329],"views":23,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189120"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=189120"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189120\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/189122"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=189120"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=189120"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=189120"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}