{"id":186199,"date":"2024-03-25T16:59:21","date_gmt":"2024-03-25T13:59:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=186199"},"modified":"2024-03-25T16:59:48","modified_gmt":"2024-03-25T13:59:48","slug":"ekosisteme-dair-in-14-uncu-sayisi-enerji-donusumune-odaklaniyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/ekosisteme-dair-in-14-uncu-sayisi-enerji-donusumune-odaklaniyor\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) ’Ekosisteme Dair’in 14\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc Say\u0131s\u0131 Enerji D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcne Odaklan\u0131yor"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

TSKB Ekonomik Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan \u201cEkosisteme Dair\u201din 14\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc say\u0131s\u0131nda ekosistem krizi perspektifinden enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc mercek alt\u0131na al\u0131n\u0131yor. Yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 kapsayan enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcnde, bu kaynaklar\u0131n ya\u015fam d\u00f6ng\u00fclerinin ekosisteme etkilerini ortaya koyan rapor, enerji devriminde sadece emisyonlara odaklanmamam\u0131z gerekti\u011fine i\u015faret ediyor.<\/strong><\/h2>\n

TSKB Ekonomik Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar ekibinin periyodik olarak yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u201cEkosisteme Dair\u201d raporunun yeni say\u0131s\u0131nda; enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc ekosistem krizi perspektifinden ele al\u0131n\u0131yor. Raporda ilk olarak 1990\u2019l\u0131 \"\"y\u0131llarda devreye al\u0131nan yenilenebilir enerji santrallerinin \u00f6m\u00fcrleri tamamland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kacak olan milyarlarca ton at\u0131\u011f\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir ekosistem i\u00e7in geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi ihtiyac\u0131 vurgulan\u0131yor. Enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcnde en \u00e7ok ihtiya\u00e7 duyulan g\u00fcne\u015f panelleri, r\u00fczg\u00e2r t\u00fcrbinleri ve lityum iyon pilleri<\/strong> \u00f6m\u00fcrlerini doldurdu\u011funda yeniden \u00fcretimi yerine geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm potansiyeli<\/strong> oldu\u011funa de\u011finen rapor, geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclen hammaddenin 2050 y\u0131l\u0131na<\/strong> kadar 2 milyar adet yeni g\u00fcne\u015f panelinde<\/strong> kullan\u0131labilece\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekiyor.<\/p>\n

Yenilenebilir enerji santrallerinin kurulumunda en \u00f6nemli girdilerin kritik mineraller oldu\u011funa vurgu yapan \u201cEkosisteme Dair\u201d raporunda; 2040 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar 3 kat artmas\u0131 beklenen talebe arz\u0131n yeti\u015fememe ihtimali oldu\u011funun alt\u0131 \u00e7izilirken, kritik minerallerin ke\u015fiften \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131na kadar ortalama 16 y\u0131l s\u00fcren bu madenlerin \u00fcretim s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin de ekosisteme zarar verebilece\u011fi belirtiliyor. S\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kaynaklarla hangi \u00fcretimin \u00f6nceliklendirilece\u011finin \u00f6nemine dikkat \u00e7ekilen raporda, g\u00fcne\u015f, r\u00fczg\u00e2r ve piller<\/strong> gibi mevcut temiz enerji teknolojilerimizin<\/strong> de ne kadar ekosistem dostu oldu\u011funun d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmesinin gerekti\u011fine de vurgu yap\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

TSKB Ekonomik Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u2019\u0131n izlenimlerinin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 raporda \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan di\u011fer \u00f6nemli ba\u015fl\u0131klar ise \u015f\u00f6yle;<\/em><\/p>\n

– 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda k\u00fcresel hafif ara\u00e7 sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n %17\u2019sini elektrikli ara\u00e7lar olu\u015fturdu. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 14 milyonu bulan dikkat \u00e7ekici sat\u0131\u015f hacmi, t\u00fcketicilerin b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00e7ok h\u00e2kim olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir alan olan batarya \u00fcretimini \u00f6nemli k\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

– Net s\u0131f\u0131r hedeflerinin ve karbonsuzla\u015fma \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir ortamda g\u00fcne\u015f ve r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisi santrallerinin de \u00f6nemi artarken, bu santrallerde kullan\u0131lacak mineraller i\u00e7in gereken madenlerin ekosistem \u00fczerindeki tahribat\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurmak kritik hale geliyor.<\/p>\n

– Geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc en zor olan r\u00fczg\u00e2r t\u00fcrbini kanatlar\u0131n\u0131n neden olaca\u011f\u0131 at\u0131\u011f\u0131n 2050 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada 12 milyar tona, lityum iyon pil at\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ise 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar 11 milyon tona ula\u015fmas\u0131 bekleniyor. Panel h\u00fccrelerinde bulunan kadmiyum, arsenik ve silikon<\/strong> gibi toksik maddelerin uygunsuz geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc ile olu\u015fan kimyasal at\u0131klar birikerek bulunduklar\u0131 ekosisteme, toprak verimlili\u011fine ve yeralt\u0131 sular\u0131na da zarar veriyor.<\/p>\n

– 2023\u2019te \u015firketler ve h\u00fck\u00fcmetler taraf\u0131ndan enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn finansman\u0131 amac\u0131yla<\/strong> ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen bor\u00e7 ihra\u00e7lar\u0131 y\u0131ll\u0131k %4<\/strong> b\u00fcy\u00fcyerek 824 milyar dolara<\/strong> ula\u015fm\u0131\u015f durumda.<\/p>\n

– Japonya, \u015eubat ay\u0131nda 2050 y\u0131l\u0131na<\/strong> kadar net-s\u0131f\u0131r sera gaz\u0131 emisyonu<\/strong> hedefine ula\u015fmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak amac\u0131yla d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ilk iklim ge\u00e7i\u015f devlet tahvil ihrac\u0131n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n

– 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda k\u00fcresel temiz enerji yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 y\u0131ll\u0131k %17 art\u0131\u015fla, 1,8 trilyon dolara ula\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

– T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ortalama ya\u011f\u0131\u015f miktar\u0131 Ocak ay\u0131nda mevsim normallerinin 17,7 milimetre \u00fczerinde kaydedilirken, \u015eubat ay\u0131nda mevsim normallerinin 25,3 milimetre alt\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti.<\/p>\n

– Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019ndeki ba\u015f g\u00f6steren \u00e7ift\u00e7i protestolar\u0131ndan, fosil yak\u0131t \u00fcreticilerinin iklim duru\u015fmalar\u0131na kadar okuyucusuna ekosisteme dair pek \u00e7ok geli\u015fme ile ilgili g\u00fcncel bilgileri sunan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, d\u00fcnyada \u00e7evre, ekonomi, sanayi ve ticaret politikalar\u0131 dahil pek \u00e7ok alandaki g\u00fcndem maddelerini inceliyor.<\/p>\n

Raporun tamam\u0131na linkten ula\u015fabilirsiniz:\u00a0https:\/\/www.tskb.com.tr\/uploads\/file\/ekosisteme-dair-ocak-mart-2024.pdf<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. TSKB Ekonomik Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan \u201cEkosisteme Dair\u201din 14\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc say\u0131s\u0131nda ekosistem krizi perspektifinden enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc mercek alt\u0131na al\u0131n\u0131yor. Yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 kapsayan enerji […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":186201,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53,49,50],"tags":[113131,1564,108,43799,17,41388],"views":24,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186199"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=186199"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186199\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/186201"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=186199"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=186199"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=186199"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}