{"id":182816,"date":"2023-12-29T15:53:20","date_gmt":"2023-12-29T12:53:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=182816"},"modified":"2023-12-29T15:53:20","modified_gmt":"2023-12-29T12:53:20","slug":"stk-lardan-eksileri-ve-artilariyla-turkiye-nin-2023-iklim-karnesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/stk-lardan-eksileri-ve-artilariyla-turkiye-nin-2023-iklim-karnesi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) STK\u2019lardan Eksileri ve Art\u0131lar\u0131yla T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 2023 \u0130klim Karnesi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

2023 y\u0131l\u0131, rekor k\u0131ran k\u00fcresel s\u0131cakl\u0131klar ile tarihe ge\u00e7ti. Bu y\u0131l ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z sel felaketleri de iklim i\u00e7in harekete ge\u00e7medi\u011fimiz her saniye bizi daha b\u00fcy\u00fck felaketlerin bekledi\u011finin kan\u0131t\u0131. \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi alan\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan sivil toplum kurulu\u015flar\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda iklim alan\u0131nda att\u0131\u011f\u0131 olumlu ve olumsuz ad\u0131mlar\u0131 derleyerek T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u201c2023 \u0130klim Karnesi\u201dni \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131.<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Karnede, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda yenilenebilir enerji<\/strong> alan\u0131ndaki hedefleri, adil ge\u00e7i\u015fin resmi belgelerde ilk kez yer almas\u0131<\/strong> olumlu olarak de\u011ferlendirildi.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin hala k\u00f6m\u00fcrde \u0131srar etmesi<\/strong>, yeni n\u00fckleer santraller kurma planlar\u0131<\/strong> yapmas\u0131, iklim hedefini iyile\u015ftirmemesi, \u0130klim Kanunu tasla\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sivil toplumla beraber haz\u0131rlamamas\u0131 ise karnede olumsuz olarak de\u011ferlendirildi.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u0130klim Karnesi \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/p>\n

Ulusal Enerji Plan\u0131nda \u00d6ncelik K\u00f6m\u00fcr ve N\u00fckleerde<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Bu sene ba\u015f\u0131nda Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan sunulan 2023-2035 Ulusal Enerji Plan\u0131\u2019nda, yenilenebilir enerjiye dair olumlu hedefler olsa da k\u00f6m\u00fcrden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f karar\u0131n\u0131n yer almamas\u0131<\/strong> T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 2053 net s\u0131f\u0131r hedefi<\/strong> ile uyu\u015fmuyor. Di\u011fer yandan Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n planda g\u00fcne\u015f ve r\u00fczgar yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131<\/strong> yerine elektrik \u00fcretimi i\u00e7in n\u00fckleer santral yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> te\u015fvik edece\u011fini g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Oysa EMBER\u2019in yeni raporuna g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin sadece \u00e7at\u0131lar\u0131nda bile en az 120 GW<\/strong>\u2019l\u0131k g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi potansiyeli<\/strong> mevcut ve bu T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 2022 y\u0131l\u0131 toplam elektrik t\u00fcketiminin<\/strong> %45<\/strong>\u2019ine\u00a0denk geliyor.<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0130klim Kanunu\u2019nda Sivil Toplum Yok<\/strong><\/h3>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin y\u00fcr\u00fctece\u011fi iklim politikalar\u0131na hukuki zeminini olu\u015fturacak \u0130klim Kanunu tasla\u011f\u0131 \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019nca haz\u0131rland\u0131. 2024 y\u0131l\u0131nda Meclis\u2019e gelmesi beklenen taslak haz\u0131rlan\u0131rken maalesef iklim alan\u0131ndan sivil toplum kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc al\u0131nmad\u0131. Uzman g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri ile haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 gereken bu kanunda 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar % 35<\/strong> mutlak emisyon azalt\u0131m hedefi yer almal\u0131, k\u00f6m\u00fcrden adil bir \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f<\/strong> hedeflenmeli. Kanunla, biyolojik \u00e7e\u015fitlilik ve do\u011fal sistemler korunmal\u0131, uyum mekanizmalar\u0131 kurulmal\u0131<\/strong> ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir bilim kurulu olu\u015fturularak<\/strong> s\u00fcre\u00e7 takip edilmeli.<\/p>\n

G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc Bir \u0130klim Hedefi Yok<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Sivil toplum \u00f6rg\u00fctleri, COP28 \u00f6ncesinde, g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir iklim hedefinin\u00a0<\/strong>ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcme, enflasyonla m\u00fccadele, yoksullu\u011fun giderilmesi, enerjide ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k gibi ekonomik faydalar getirece\u011fini belirterek T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin iklim hedefini 2030\u2019a kadar<\/strong> en az %35<\/strong> mutlak emisyon azalt\u0131m\u0131<\/strong> olarak g\u00fcncellemesini talep etmi\u015fti. \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 2030 iklim hedefini<\/strong> g\u00fcncellemedi ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131 2030\u2019a<\/strong> kadar %30\u2019tan fazla<\/strong> art\u0131rma \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc korudu. Ancak zirveden \u00e7\u0131kan karara g\u00f6re hedefini 2024 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n sonuna kadar g\u00fcncellemesi gerekiyor.<\/p>\n

Adil Ge\u00e7i\u015f, Planlara Girdi Ama Yetersiz<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Strateji ve B\u00fct\u00e7e Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Orta Vadeli Program\u0131nda ve 12.Kalk\u0131nma Plan\u0131nda ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmden etkilenecek sekt\u00f6r ve meslekler ele al\u0131nd\u0131 ve \u201cadil ge\u00e7i\u015f\u201d<\/strong> kavram\u0131na yer verildi. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ilk kez adil ge\u00e7i\u015f kavram\u0131n\u0131n resmi belgelerde yer almas\u0131 olumlu bir geli\u015fme olsa da bu ge\u00e7i\u015fin hangi alanlarda ve nas\u0131l olaca\u011f\u0131 hala net de\u011fil. Ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmden etkilenmesi beklenen sekt\u00f6rlerin ba\u015f\u0131nda k\u00f6m\u00fcrden elektrik \u00fcretimi<\/strong> geliyor. K\u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc termik santrallerin<\/strong> t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada oldu\u011fu gibi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de de a\u015famal\u0131 olarak kapanmas\u0131 gereklili\u011fi ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz, bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te k\u00f6m\u00fcr b\u00f6lgelerinde ya\u015fayan madenciler<\/strong> ve aileleri ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere<\/strong> kimsenin geride kalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir adil ge\u00e7i\u015f i\u00e7in bug\u00fcn planlamaya ba\u015flamam\u0131z gerekiyor.<\/p>\n

\u0130mzac\u0131lar:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Avrupa \u0130klim Eylem A\u011f\u0131 (CAN Europe)<\/p>\n

Fosil Yak\u0131tlar\u0131n \u00d6tesi (Beyond Fossil Fuels)<\/p>\n

Greenpeace Akdeniz<\/p>\n

\u0130klim \u0130\u00e7in 350 Derne\u011fi<\/p>\n

TEMA Vakf\u0131<\/p>\n

Ye\u015fil D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce Derne\u011fi<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. 2023 y\u0131l\u0131, rekor k\u0131ran k\u00fcresel s\u0131cakl\u0131klar ile tarihe ge\u00e7ti. Bu y\u0131l ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z sel felaketleri de iklim i\u00e7in harekete ge\u00e7medi\u011fimiz her saniye bizi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":182820,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,24649,43],"tags":[111452,1999,18009,68470,111862],"views":33,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/182816"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=182816"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/182816\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/182820"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=182816"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=182816"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=182816"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}