{"id":182051,"date":"2023-12-08T17:06:24","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T14:06:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=182051"},"modified":"2023-12-08T17:06:55","modified_gmt":"2023-12-08T14:06:55","slug":"shura-enerji-donusumu-icin-koklu-degisiklikler-gerekli","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/shura-enerji-donusumu-icin-koklu-degisiklikler-gerekli\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) SHURA: “Enerji D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc \u0130\u00e7in K\u00f6kl\u00fc De\u011fi\u015fiklikler Gerekli”"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

SHURA Enerji D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc Merkezi\u00a0\u2018Net S\u0131f\u0131r 2053: Enerji Sekt\u00f6r\u00fc \u0130\u00e7in Politikalar\u2019 raporunu yay\u0131nland\u0131. Raporda, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin net s\u0131f\u0131r hedefi do\u011frultusunda enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirebilmesi i\u00e7in k\u0131sa, orta ve uzun vadede uygulanabilecek politikalar a\u00e7\u0131klan\u0131yor. Enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn ba\u015far\u0131labilmesi i\u00e7in teknolojik at\u0131l\u0131mlar, politika ve d\u00fczenlemeler gibi pek \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 \u00f6\u011fenin b\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl olarak ele al\u0131nmas\u0131na ihtiya\u00e7 duyuldu\u011fu belirtiliyor. Enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc i\u00e7in t\u00fcm sekt\u00f6r payda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 kapsayan, kurumlar \u00fcst\u00fc bir \u2018koordinasyon kurulu\u2019 yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 \u00f6neriliyor.<\/strong><\/h2>\n

SHURA Enerji D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc Merkezi, \u2018Net S\u0131f\u0131r 2053: Enerji Sekt\u00f6r\u00fc \u0130\u00e7in Politikalar\u2019 raporunu 13. T\u00fcrkiye Enerji Zirvesi kapsam\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Raporda, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ile m\u00fccadele kapsam\u0131nda ekonominin t\u00fcm sekt\u00f6rlerinde enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi i\u00e7in de\u011fer zincirinin t\u00fcm a\u015famalar\u0131nda k\u00f6kl\u00fc de\u011fi\u015fiklikler gerekti\u011fi vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n

SHURA Enerji D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc Merkezi Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Alk\u0131m Ba\u011f G\u00fcll\u00fc<\/strong>, enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn ba\u015far\u0131ya ula\u015fabilmesi i\u00e7in ulusal hedefler do\u011frultusunda d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn y\u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc, h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 planlamaya y\u00f6nelik stratejilerin ve g\u00fcvenilir otoriteler arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen iyi tasarlanm\u0131\u015f enerji politikalar\u0131n\u0131n son derece \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

\"\"G\u00fcll\u00fc, \u201cSera gaz\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden sorumlu olan enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc, hem \u00fclkemizin enerji arz g\u00fcvenli\u011fi ve enerjiye ekonomik eri\u015fimi, hem de 2053 y\u0131l\u0131 net s\u0131f\u0131r hedefine ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in en \u00f6nemli unsur. Bu d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm, enerji \u00fcretiminin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra enerji t\u00fcketiminin de karbonsuzla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ve fosil yak\u0131t a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131, merkezi bir enerji sisteminden yenilenebilir enerji a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131, da\u011f\u0131t\u0131k, \u00fcreten t\u00fcketicilerin oldu\u011fu, dijital bir enerji sistemine ge\u00e7i\u015fi i\u00e7eriyor. \u0130lgili Bakanl\u0131klar\u0131m\u0131z, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin net s\u0131f\u0131r hedefi do\u011frultusunda hem ara hedefleri hem de temel stratejileri a\u00e7\u0131klamaya ba\u015flad\u0131lar. Enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc kapsam\u0131ndaki hedeflerimize ula\u015fabilmek i\u00e7in bir yandan enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fc bir yandan da sanayi, binalar, ula\u015ft\u0131rma, tar\u0131m gibi enerji yo\u011fun son kullan\u0131c\u0131 sekt\u00f6rler i\u00e7in gerekli politikalar\u0131 belirleyerek h\u0131zl\u0131 ve etkin bir \u015fekilde hayata ge\u00e7irmemiz gerekiyor\u201d diye konu\u015ftu. K\u00fcresel ve b\u00f6lgesel jeopolitik ve ekonomik ko\u015fullar\u0131n yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 zorluklara da dikkat \u00e7ekerek konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc: \u201cD\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc ba\u015farmak i\u00e7in b\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl bir bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131yla haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f kapsaml\u0131 politikalar son derece \u00f6nemli. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmam\u0131zda hem uluslararas\u0131 uygulamalar\u0131 inceleyerek hem de kapsaml\u0131 payda\u015f toplant\u0131lar\u0131 ile T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin kendi ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00f6nceliklerini dikkate alarak enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc i\u00e7in k\u0131sa, orta ve uzun vadede hangi politikalar\u0131n gerekli ve \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu ortaya koymaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131k.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015fmada, enerjiye ekonomik eri\u015fim<\/strong> ve enerji arz g\u00fcvenli\u011fi<\/strong> sa\u011flan\u0131rken ekonominin de karbonsuzla\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00fc\u00e7 temel strateji olarak yenilenebilir enerji, enerji verimlili\u011fi<\/strong> ve elektrifikasyona<\/strong> dikkat \u00e7ekiliyor. Bu kapsamda net s\u0131f\u0131r hedefine ula\u015f\u0131labilmesi i\u00e7in elektrik sekt\u00f6r\u00fc kapsam\u0131ndaki politika \u00f6nerileri, \u2018Toptan Elektrik Piyasas\u0131 Tasar\u0131m\u0131\u2019, \u2018Karbon Fiyatland\u0131rmas\u0131\u2019, \u2018Yenilenebilir Enerji\u2019, \u2018Enerji Depolama\u2019, \u2018Talep Taraf\u0131 Kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131\u2019, \u2018Elektri\u011fin Form De\u011fi\u015ftirmesini Sa\u011flayan Teknolojiler\u2019, \u2018\u0130leti\u015fim \u015eebekesi ve Enterkonneksiyonlar\u2019 ile \u2018Da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m Sistemi ve Dijitalle\u015fme\u2019<\/strong> ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 alt\u0131nda topland\u0131. Raporda elektrik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn yan\u0131 s\u0131ra enerji t\u00fcketiminde ba\u015f\u0131 \u00e7eken sanayi, konutlar, ula\u015ft\u0131rma, hizmet ve tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6rleri<\/strong> i\u00e7in de politikalar \u00f6neriliyor.<\/p>\n

T\u00dcM SEKT\u00d6RLERDE ENERJ\u0130 D\u00d6N\u00dc\u015e\u00dcM\u00dc GEREK\u0130YOR<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Raporda, de\u011fi\u015fken \u00fcretim yapabilen r\u00fczgar ve g\u00fcne\u015f enerji santrallerinin elektrik sistemine entegrasyonunu h\u0131zland\u0131rmak ve art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in elektrik piyasalar\u0131nda, kapasite mekanizmalar\u0131nda temiz ve esnek kaynaklar\u0131n \u00f6nceliklendirilmesi, G\u00fcn \u0130\u00e7i Piyasalar\u0131\u2019nda kap\u0131 kapan\u0131\u015f s\u00fcrelerinin ger\u00e7ek zamana yakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, asgari ve azami fiyat limitlerinin sistem maliyetlerini yans\u0131tacak \u015fekilde belirlenmesi, negatif fiyatlar\u0131n olu\u015fmas\u0131na imkan tan\u0131nmas\u0131 ve azami fiyat\u0131n kay\u0131p y\u00fck de\u011ferine (VoLL) g\u00f6re belirlenmesi gibi iyile\u015ftirmeler yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi vurgulan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Enerji t\u00fcketiminin en y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu sanayi sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde emisyonlar\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesi ve enerji yo\u011funlu\u011funun azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in y\u00fcksek katma de\u011ferli ve karbon yo\u011funlu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00fcr\u00fcn ve sekt\u00f6rlere ge\u00e7ilmesi \u00f6neriliyor. Bununla birlikte sanayide enerji verimlili\u011fi, kaynak verimlili\u011fi<\/strong> ve elektrifikasyonun<\/strong> azami seviyelerde uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131n bu sekt\u00f6r kapsam\u0131nda sal\u0131nan sera gazlar\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131ndaki<\/strong> \u00f6nemi vurgulan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Karbonsuzla\u015fmas\u0131 zor sekt\u00f6rlerde ise belirtilen stratejilerin yan\u0131nda ye\u015fil hidrojen kullan\u0131m\u0131yla<\/strong> net s\u0131f\u0131r hedefine ula\u015f\u0131labilece\u011fi belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n

Raporda, ula\u015ft\u0131rma sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde emisyon azalt\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in karayolu ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131larak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonlu alternatifler olan demiryolu ve denizyolu ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 paylar\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemi belirtiliyor. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmada, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonlu ta\u015f\u0131ma modlar\u0131n\u0131n te\u015fviki ile karayolu ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n optimizasyonuna y\u00f6nelik \u00f6nlem ve yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n de\u011ferlendirilmesi \u00f6neriliyor.<\/p>\n

Konut, hizmet ve tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde enerji verimlili\u011finin \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funun alt\u0131 \u00e7izilerek e\u011fitim ve finansal desteklere dikkat \u00e7ekiliyor. Di\u011fer yandan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn, t\u00fcm ekonominin karbonsuzla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n etkin ve daha az maliyetli ger\u00e7ekle\u015febilmesi i\u00e7in uygulanabilecek politikalar\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl olarak de\u011ferlendirilmesi gerekti\u011fi ifade ediliyor. Belirlenen politikalar\u0131n sekt\u00f6rlere olan etkileri de analiz edilerek do\u011fru bir bile\u015fimin olu\u015fturulmas\u0131n\u0131n kritik oldu\u011fu vurgulan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

ENERJ\u0130 D\u00d6N\u00dc\u015e\u00dcM\u00dc \u0130\u00c7\u0130N KOORD\u0130NASYON KURULU GEREKL\u0130<\/strong><\/h3>\n

SHURA\u2019n\u0131n raporunda, enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirecek politikalar\u0131n belirlenmesi ve uygulanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in karar verme g\u00fcc\u00fcne sahip, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi konular\u0131na b\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl bir yakla\u015f\u0131m getirerek kapsaml\u0131 bir koordinasyon sa\u011flayacak, mevcut ve gelecek fonlar\u0131n do\u011fru y\u00f6netimi ve da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in etkili uygulamalar yapabilecek, t\u00fcm sekt\u00f6r payda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 kapsay\u0131c\u0131, kurumlar \u00fcst\u00fc bir \u2018koordinasyon kurulu\u2019 yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 \u00f6neriliyor.<\/p>\n

Raporun tamam\u0131na https:\/\/shura.org.tr\/raporlar\/<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0adresinden ula\u015fabilirsiniz.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. SHURA Enerji D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc Merkezi\u00a0\u2018Net S\u0131f\u0131r 2053: Enerji Sekt\u00f6r\u00fc \u0130\u00e7in Politikalar\u2019 raporunu yay\u0131nland\u0131. Raporda, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin net s\u0131f\u0131r hedefi do\u011frultusunda enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirebilmesi i\u00e7in […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":182055,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53,52],"tags":[40959,1564,111573,12,4531,31929,111572,37672,105],"views":45,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/182051"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=182051"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/182051\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/182055"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=182051"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=182051"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=182051"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}