{"id":177366,"date":"2023-07-14T15:19:08","date_gmt":"2023-07-14T12:19:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=177366"},"modified":"2023-07-14T15:19:08","modified_gmt":"2023-07-14T12:19:08","slug":"iea-temiz-enerji-teknolojilerinin-kritik-mineral-talebi-artiyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/iea-temiz-enerji-teknolojilerinin-kritik-mineral-talebi-artiyor\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) IEA: “Temiz Enerji Teknolojilerinin Kritik Mineral Talebi Art\u0131yor”"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Ajans\u0131\u2019n\u0131n (UEA) bu y\u0131l ilk kez yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kritik Mineraller Piyasa De\u011ferlendirmesi raporuna g\u00f6re, temiz enerji teknolojilerinde g\u00f6r\u00fclen rekor b\u00fcy\u00fcme lityum, kobalt, nikel ve bak\u0131r gibi minerallere talebi art\u0131r\u0131yor. Elektrikli ara\u00e7lar, g\u00fcne\u015f panelleri ve r\u00fczgar t\u00fcrbinleri ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere temiz enerji teknolojilerinde kullan\u0131lan kritik minerallere y\u00f6nelik talep son 5 y\u0131lda iki kattan fazla artt\u0131. Bu talebi kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in 2030\u2019a kadar daha fazla tedarik yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 gerekiyor.<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\"\"S\u00f6z konusu minerallere y\u00f6nelik talep, 2017-2022 d\u00f6neminde lityumda \u00fc\u00e7 kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131karken, kobaltta y\u00fczde 70 ve nikelde y\u00fczde 40 artt\u0131. Artan talebi kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in kritik minerallerde arz yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 ge\u00e7en y\u0131l bir \u00f6nceki y\u0131la g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 30 b\u00fcy\u00fcyerek 40 milyar dolar\u0131 a\u015ft\u0131. Lityumda arz yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 y\u00fczde 50 ile en b\u00fcy\u00fck art\u0131\u015f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcrken, bunu bak\u0131r ve nikel takip etti. Enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcnde kullan\u0131lan kritik mineraller piyasas\u0131n\u0131n toplam b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc 2017-2022 d\u00f6neminde iki kattan fazla artarak 320 milyar dolara ula\u015ft\u0131. S\u00f6z konusu b\u00fcy\u00fcmede yakla\u015f\u0131k 200 milyar dolarla bak\u0131r piyasas\u0131 ilk s\u0131rada yer ald\u0131. Lityumda piyasa b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc 40 milyar dolar\u0131, nikelde ise 60 milyar dolar\u0131 a\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Kritik mineraller k\u00fcresel madencilik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn merkezine yerle\u015fecek<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Talep ve yat\u0131r\u0131mlar artmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, kritik minerallerde arz \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fi endi\u015fe kayna\u011f\u0131 olmaya devam ediyor. \u00dc\u00e7 y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine g\u00f6re ilerleme sa\u011flansa da \u00c7in, kritik mineraller tedarikindekinde ba\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ekiyor. UEA\u2019n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015f politikalar senaryosuna g\u00f6re, temiz enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcnde \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen h\u0131za paralel olarak, kritik minerallere y\u00f6nelik talebin 2030 itibar\u0131yla iki kattan fazla artaca\u011f\u0131 ve 2050 itibar\u0131yla da 3,5 kat olaca\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

UEA\u2019n\u0131n net s\u0131f\u0131r emisyon senaryosuna g\u00f6re ise kritik minerallere y\u00f6nelik talebin 2030 itibar\u0131yla 3,5 kat b\u00fcy\u00fcyece\u011fi tahmin ediliyor. Talepteki bu h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyle, kritik mineraller k\u00fcresel madencilik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn merkezine yerle\u015fecek. UEA, planlanan projelerinin hayata ge\u00e7mesi durumunda, kritik mineral tedarikinin talebi kar\u015f\u0131lamada yeterli olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tahmin ediyor. Buna ra\u011fmen, projelerin ertelenme riski ve teknoloji bazl\u0131 aksakl\u0131klar nedeniyle arz ve talebin ba\u015fa ba\u015f gidebilece\u011fi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Bu nedenle, k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nmay\u0131 1,5 dereceyle s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131rma hedefine y\u00f6nelik senaryolarda, 2030\u2019a kadar kritik minerallerde daha fazla arz yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131na ihtiya\u00e7 duyulabilir.<\/p>\n

UEA Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Fatih Birol, rapora ili\u015fkin de\u011ferlendirmesinde, temiz enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir a\u015famada oldu\u011funu belirtti. Birol, \u201cD\u00fcnyan\u0131n enerji ve iklim hedeflerine ula\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli olan kritik mineraller pazar\u0131ndaki h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcme bizi cesaretlendiriyor. Buna ra\u011fmen, b\u00fcy\u00fck zorluklar da devam ediyor. Kritik minerallerde tedarik zincirinin g\u00fcvenli ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in daha \u00e7ok ad\u0131m at\u0131lmal\u0131. IEA, yeni ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve analizlerle ve \u00f6zellikle 28 Eyl\u00fcl\u2019deki Kritik Mineraller ve Temiz Enerji Zirvesi\u2019nde<\/strong> ilerleme sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in h\u00fck\u00fcmetleri, \u015firketleri<\/strong> ve di\u011fer payda\u015flar\u0131<\/strong> bir araya getirerek bu alandaki erken liderli\u011fini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrecek.\u201d<\/em> ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Rapora ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in T\u0131klay\u0131n>><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

Kaynak:\u00a0BloombergHT<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Ajans\u0131\u2019n\u0131n (UEA) bu y\u0131l ilk kez yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kritik Mineraller Piyasa De\u011ferlendirmesi raporuna g\u00f6re, temiz enerji teknolojilerinde g\u00f6r\u00fclen rekor b\u00fcy\u00fcme lityum, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":177369,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53,49,50],"tags":[7460,74664,110074,110075,31440,110073,31443,2706],"views":30,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/177366"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=177366"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/177366\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/177369"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=177366"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=177366"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=177366"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}