{"id":176553,"date":"2023-06-20T14:37:24","date_gmt":"2023-06-20T11:37:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=176553"},"modified":"2023-06-20T14:38:59","modified_gmt":"2023-06-20T11:38:59","slug":"muhendislik-ve-ar-ge-yatirimlari-kuresel-olcekte-yuzde-10-artacak","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/muhendislik-ve-ar-ge-yatirimlari-kuresel-olcekte-yuzde-10-artacak\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) ”M\u00fchendislik ve Ar-Ge Yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 K\u00fcresel \u00d6l\u00e7ekte % 10 Artacak”"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Bain & Co.\u2019nun ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi Global M\u00fchendislik ve Ar-Ge ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131na g\u00f6re, son zamanlardaki ekonomik zorluk ve kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131klara ra\u011fmen, ankete kat\u0131lan k\u0131demli y\u00f6neticilerin \u00e7o\u011fu Ar-Ge harcamalar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmay\u0131 planl\u0131yor. Bu alandaki yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmay\u0131 planlayan sekt\u00f6rler aras\u0131nda otomotiv-mobilite, havac\u0131l\u0131k-uzay ve savunma, medikal teknoloji, ileri \u00fcretim ve hizmetler, enerji ve do\u011fal kaynaklar ve telekom\u00fcnikasyon yer al\u0131yor.<\/h2>\n
\"\"

Bain T\u00fcrkiye orta\u011f\u0131 ve PE ve M&A lideri Volkan Kara<\/p><\/div>\n

\u015eirketlerin k\u00fcresel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte m\u00fchendisli\u011fe ve m\u00fchendislik alan\u0131ndaki Ar-Ge ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131na ay\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mlar, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki be\u015f y\u0131l i\u00e7inde<\/strong> g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterme e\u011filiminde, bu da, g\u00fcncelli\u011fini koruyan ekonomik belirsizlik ortam\u0131nda 2026\u2019ya kadar bile\u015fik y\u0131ll\u0131k b\u00fcy\u00fcme oran\u0131nda (CAGR) %10\u2019luk bir art\u0131\u015fa denk geliyor. Ayr\u0131ca Bain\u2019in d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda 500\u2019den fazla<\/strong> \u00fcst d\u00fczey y\u00f6neticiyle<\/strong> ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi anketin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na g\u00f6re dijitalle\u015fme yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131, 2022-2026<\/strong> aras\u0131nda (Ar-Ge yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f oran\u0131n\u0131n neredeyse iki kat\u0131 olan) %19<\/strong>\u2019luk bir y\u0131ll\u0131k b\u00fcy\u00fcme<\/strong> kaydetme e\u011filiminde.<\/p>\n

Ar-Ge alan\u0131,<\/strong> yeni \u00fcr\u00fcn ve hizmetlerin geli\u015ftirilmesi ve mevcut \u00fcr\u00fcn ve hizmetlerin iyile\u015ftirilmesi amac\u0131 g\u00fcden<\/strong> geni\u015f \u00e7apl\u0131 bir etkinlikler b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fc olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131yor. Dijital m\u00fchendislik ise, yapay zekan\u0131n (AI), makine \u00f6\u011freniminin<\/strong> ve bulut teknolojilerinin<\/strong> kullan\u0131m\u0131<\/strong> \u00fczerinden yeni, birbiriyle ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 ve dijital y\u00f6nden etkin \u00fcr\u00fcn<\/strong> ve hizmetlerin geli\u015ftirildi\u011fi<\/strong> bilim alan\u0131n\u0131 ifade ediyor.<\/p>\n

S\u00f6z konusu yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n h\u0131zla artmas\u0131yla birlikte y\u00f6netici kadrolar, bu yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda sa\u011flam bir kazan\u00e7 elde etmek ad\u0131na u\u011fra\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 ikiye katl\u0131yor; ancak bu, ekonomik durgunluk ko\u015fullar\u0131nda olduk\u00e7a zor. Bain\u2019in Z\u00fcrih merkezli orta\u011f\u0131\u00a0Daniel Suter<\/a>\u00a0konuyla ilgili olarak \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi: \u201cFinansal gerileme d\u00f6nemlerinde Ar-Ge yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131na a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k vermek, \u015firketlerin inovasyon yar\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u00f6ne ge\u00e7mesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir. Bunun yan\u0131nda, teknoloji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde yak\u0131n zamanda b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli i\u015ften \u00e7\u0131karmalar ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti; bu durum, Ar-Ge \u015firketlerine, epey ihtiya\u00e7 duyduklar\u0131 nitelikli i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc b\u00fcnyelerine katma f\u0131rsat\u0131 sunuyor.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

Ar-Ge alan\u0131ndaki yetenek a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kapat\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyor<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Bain\u2019in ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131, Ar-Ge \u015firketlerinin %73\u2019\u00fcnde nitelikli i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 bulundu\u011funu ortaya koyuyor. Baby boomer ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131n\u0131n daha \u00e7abuk emekli olmas\u0131 ve yeni mezunlar\u0131n onlar\u0131n pozisyonlar\u0131n\u0131 almalar\u0131, kariyerlerinin ortas\u0131ndaki m\u00fchendislerin alanlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki pozisyonlara ge\u00e7mesi de bu a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 art\u0131racak olan fakt\u00f6rler aras\u0131nda say\u0131l\u0131yor. Global \u00f6l\u00e7ekte son \u00fc\u00e7 senede m\u00fchendislik \u015firketlerindeki pozisyonlar\u0131ndan ayr\u0131lan m\u00fchendislerin oran\u0131, yakla\u015f\u0131k %2 puanl\u0131k bir art\u0131\u015fla %16-17 seviyelerine y\u00fckseldi.<\/p>\n

D\u0131\u015f kaynak kullan\u0131m\u0131nda ba\u015f\u0131 \u00e7eken \u00fc\u00e7 sekt\u00f6r: imalat sanayii, otomotiv, medikal teknoloji<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Bain\u2019in ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131na g\u00f6re \u015firketlerin %60\u2019\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde Ar-Ge alan\u0131nda d\u0131\u015f kaynak kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmay\u0131 planl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\u0130novasyonu h\u0131zland\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131nda, d\u0131\u015f kaynak kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve offshoring, y\u00f6netici kadrolar\u0131n devaml\u0131 hissedilen i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc yetersizli\u011fiyle ve fiyat art\u0131\u015f\u0131 bask\u0131s\u0131yla ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 oluyor. \u00dcst d\u00fczey y\u00f6neticilerin %80\u2019inden fazlas\u0131, dijital uzmanl\u0131k (veri uzmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00e2hil), veri analizi, yapay zeka, siber g\u00fcvenlik, nesnelerin interneti (IoT), ba\u011flanabilirlik ve kritik \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yan sistem m\u00fchendisli\u011fi gibi alanlarda i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc eksiklerinin bulundu\u011funu aktar\u0131yor. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya kat\u0131lanlar\u0131n %73\u2019\u00fc, birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lacak d\u0131\u015f kaynak se\u00e7imindeki en \u00f6nemli fakt\u00f6r\u00fcn, kayna\u011f\u0131n sanayi ya da teknoloji alan\u0131ndaki uzmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011funu belirtiyor. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n %59\u2019u, bu konuda maliyetin \u00f6ncelikli oldu\u011funu ifade ediyor. Bain\u2019in ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131na g\u00f6re \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131lda d\u0131\u015f kaynak kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmaya en \u00e7ok e\u011filim g\u00f6steren sekt\u00f6rler \u015funlar: imalat sanayii, otomotiv, medikal teknoloji, enerji ve havac\u0131l\u0131k-uzay-savunma.<\/p>\n

D\u0131\u015fa aktar\u0131lan proje t\u00fcrleri de de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe u\u011fruyor. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde ayn\u0131 \u015firketler, daha geni\u015f bir i\u015f skalas\u0131n\u0131, \u00f6rne\u011fin \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin ba\u015ftan sona tasarlanmas\u0131n\u0131 veya geleneksel olarak otomotiv \u00fcreticilerinin en \u00f6nemli kabiliyetlerinden olan yanmal\u0131 motor \u00fcretimi gibi temel unsurlar\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmesini d\u0131\u015far\u0131 aktar\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Havac\u0131l\u0131k ve Savunma sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde yat\u0131r\u0131mlar artacak<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Havac\u0131l\u0131k ve savunma \u015firketleri de bu yeni d\u00fcnyada rekabet edebilmek m\u00fchendislik ve Ar-Ge yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131rmak istiyor. \u00d6rne\u011fin, Ocak 2023’te Boeing, 10.000 i\u015f\u00e7i daha i\u015fe ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu ve Airbus, \u00fcretimi art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in 2023’te 13.000’den fazla i\u015f\u00e7i eklemeyi planlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Bunun gibi lider \u015firketler, t\u00fcm de\u011fer zinciri boyunca dijital giri\u015fimlere, mod\u00fclerli\u011fe ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fe yat\u0131r\u0131m yap\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Elektrikli otomobil, otomotiv end\u00fcstrisinde yeni bir d\u00f6nemi ba\u015flat\u0131rken, havac\u0131l\u0131k ve savunma end\u00fcstrisinin de bir d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm s\u00fcrecine girildi\u011fini belirten Bain T\u00fcrkiye orta\u011f\u0131 ve PE ve M&A lideri Volkan Kara<\/strong>, konuyla ilgili olarak \u015fu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri dile getirdi: \u201cS\u0131f\u0131r emisyonlu u\u00e7ak, m\u00fchendislikten operasyonlara ve da\u011f\u0131t\u0131ma kadar uzanan farkl\u0131 de\u011fer zincirleri ve yeni sistemler gerektirirken, hidrojen, elektrik ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir havac\u0131l\u0131k yak\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n (SAF) benimsenmesi<\/strong>, de\u011fer zincirini ciddi \u015fekilde de\u011fi\u015ftirecek. Ku\u015fkusuz bu d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc havayollar\u0131n\u0131n tek ba\u015f\u0131na finanse etmesi veya y\u00f6netmesi \u00e7ok zor. Yeni \u015firketler havaalanlar\u0131nda hidrojen, elektrik ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir havac\u0131l\u0131k yak\u0131tlar\u0131<\/strong> sa\u011flamaya y\u00f6nelik hizmetlerin olu\u015fturulmas\u0131na katk\u0131 sa\u011flayacak. \u00d6rne\u011fin Airbus<\/strong>, d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131ndaki havaalanlar\u0131nda hidrojen altyap\u0131s\u0131 olu\u015fturmak<\/strong> i\u00e7in k\u00fcresel bir end\u00fcstriyel gazlar ve m\u00fchendislik \u015firketi<\/strong> olan Linde<\/strong> ile yepyeni ortakl\u0131k kurdu.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

Not: Ar-Ge yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda ara\u015ft\u0131rma harcamalar\u0131; \u00fcr\u00fcn, m\u00fchendislik, i\u00e7erik, teknoloji ve yaz\u0131l\u0131m geli\u015ftirme; \u00fcr\u00fcn test etme, ruhsatland\u0131rma ve t\u0131bbi deneyler ve Ar-Ge\u2019ye ili\u015fkin di\u011fer maliyetler yer almaktad\u0131r.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Bain & Co.\u2019nun ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi Global M\u00fchendislik ve Ar-Ge ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131na g\u00f6re, son zamanlardaki ekonomik zorluk ve kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131klara ra\u011fmen, ankete kat\u0131lan k\u0131demli y\u00f6neticilerin \u00e7o\u011fu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":176555,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53,157],"tags":[45567,109843,68,165,109844,5637,26556,98830,85807],"views":47,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176553"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=176553"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176553\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/176555"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=176553"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=176553"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=176553"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}