{"id":173768,"date":"2023-04-28T10:23:25","date_gmt":"2023-04-28T07:23:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=173768"},"modified":"2023-04-28T13:11:30","modified_gmt":"2023-04-28T10:11:30","slug":"binalardaki-su-ve-isi-yalitim-sorunlari-basit-kontrollerle-tespit-edilebilinir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/binalardaki-su-ve-isi-yalitim-sorunlari-basit-kontrollerle-tespit-edilebilinir\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Binalardaki Su ve Is\u0131 Yal\u0131t\u0131m Sorunlar\u0131 Basit Kontrollerle Tespit Edilebilinir"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

6 \u015eubat 2023 tarihinde meydana gelen Kahramanmara\u015f merkezli depremlerde ya\u015fanan can kay\u0131plar\u0131, y\u0131k\u0131lan binalar ve terk edilen \u015fehirler, \u00fclkemizin deprem ger\u00e7e\u011fini ve durumun ciddiyetini bir kez daha g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne serdi. \u015eu an en \u00e7ok \u0130stanbul\u2019u etkileyece\u011fi bilim insanlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan s\u00f6ylenen ve \u00e7ok uzak olmayan bir tarihte ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi beklenen Marmara Depremi, insanlar\u0131n g\u00fcvenli bina aray\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131rd\u0131. Bir yandan kentsel d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm konu\u015fulurken \u00f6te yandan ta\u015f\u0131nma say\u0131s\u0131nda da art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6zlemleniyor. \u0130ZODER Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Emrullah Eruslu, yeni bir ev kiralarken ya da sat\u0131n al\u0131rken basit kontroller yaparak binan\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011fi ile ilgili fikir sahibi olunabilece\u011fini belirtiyor. Ayr\u0131ca ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131lacak yeni evlerde \u0131s\u0131 ve su yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n mutlaka kontrol edilmesi gerekti\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7iziyor. <\/strong><\/h2>\n

Binalar\u0131n deprem gibi y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 etkenler kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda ayakta kalabilmesi i\u00e7in \u0131s\u0131 ve su yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131<\/strong> hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor. \u00d6zellikle binalar\u0131 korozyondan koruyan su yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131<\/strong> \u00e7ok kritik. Bug\u00fcn \u00fclkemizde 30 y\u0131ll\u0131k binalar \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc tamamlam\u0131\u015f olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclse de binalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u00f6mr\u00fc en az 80-100 y\u0131l<\/strong> olmal\u0131. Yeni in\u015fa\"\"<\/strong> edilecek t\u00fcm binalarda, 01 Haziran 2018 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren su yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lmas\u0131 zorunlu.<\/strong>\u00a0Binan\u0131n do\u011frudan suya maruz kalan \u00e7at\u0131, temel, \u0131slak hacim<\/strong> gibi b\u00f6lgelerinde uygulanacak su yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 ve halk aras\u0131nda terleme olarak bilinen yo\u011fu\u015fmay\u0131 \u00f6nleyen \u0131s\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> do\u011fru ve eksiksiz yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ile binalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc uzatabilir, sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ve konforlu bir ya\u015fam s\u00fcrebiliriz.<\/p>\n

Bug\u00fcnlerde yeni bir ev kiralarken veya sat\u0131n al\u0131rken mutlaka \u0131s\u0131 ve su yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kontrol edilmesi gerekti\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen \u0130ZODER Is\u0131 Su Ses ve Yang\u0131n Yal\u0131t\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131 Derne\u011fi Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Emrullah Eruslu<\/strong>, binalardaki \u00f6nemli sorunlar\u0131 basit kontroller ile tespit edebilmek i\u00e7in \u00f6nerilerini payla\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

– \u00d6ncelikle kiralanacak ya da sat\u0131n al\u0131nacak binan\u0131n ruhsat durumu ve tarihi sorgulanmal\u0131:<\/strong> \u00dclkemizde yap\u0131 ruhsat\u0131 alabilmek i\u00e7in 14 Haziran 2000 tarihinden itibaren \u0131s\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n, 01 Haziran 2018\u2019den itibaren ise su yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n zorunlu oldu\u011funu<\/strong> bilerek binan\u0131n yal\u0131t\u0131m durumunu sorgulayabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

– Binada su ve \u0131s\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kontrol edilmeli:<\/strong> Binan\u0131n ara katlar\u0131ndaki d\u0131\u015f duvarlar\u0131nda su izleri, s\u0131va kabar\u0131kl\u0131klar\u0131, mantar ve k\u00fcf olu\u015fumlar\u0131 bulunmas\u0131 yap\u0131da \u0131s\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 eksikli\u011fini g\u00f6sterir. Kiralayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z veya sat\u0131n alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z konutun i\u00e7ini gezerken ba\u015fta kuzey cepheleri olmak \u00fczere t\u00fcm duvarlar\u0131n\u0131 kontrol edin. E\u011fer \u00e7at\u0131 kat\u0131nda oturacaksan\u0131z tavanlarda, tavan<\/strong> ve d\u0131\u015f duvar birle\u015fimlerindeki<\/strong> k\u00f6\u015felerde ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde su izleri, s\u0131va kabar\u0131kl\u0131klar\u0131 ve yap\u0131sal \u00e7atlak<\/strong> olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na bak\u0131n. Bu problemler ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131rsan\u0131z yap\u0131da \u0131s\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 ve\/veya su yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131<\/strong> eksikli\u011fine i\u015faret eder.<\/p>\n

– Sadece oturulacak daireye de\u011fil yap\u0131n\u0131n temeline de bak\u0131lmal\u0131: <\/strong>Sadece oturaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z daireyi kontrol etmeniz yeterli de\u011fil. Yap\u0131ya gelecek suyu uzakla\u015ft\u0131racak olan bir drenaj sistemi<\/strong> olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sorun. Yap\u0131sal \u00e7atlaklar\u0131n olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve demirlerin a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p \u00e7\u0131kmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 mutlaka takip edin. Kolon kiri\u015f<\/strong> gibi ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131 elemanlara zarar verilmedi\u011finden emin olun. Yap\u0131n\u0131n temelinde su yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fru \u015fekilde yap\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir ve mutlaka sorgulanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Binan\u0131n bodrumunda perde duvar, kiri\u015f ya da<\/strong> kolonlarda su izleri, \u00e7atlaklar, su ve nemden kaynaklanan siyah lekeler<\/strong> ya da pamuk\u00e7uklar<\/strong> yap\u0131n\u0131n temelinde su yal\u0131t\u0131m problemi oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterir<\/strong>. Sonradan binan\u0131n \u00e7at\u0131s\u0131na, tuvalet, banyo gibi suyun kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0131slak hacimlerine su yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131, d\u0131\u015f cephelerine ise d\u0131\u015ftan \u0131s\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Ancak binan\u0131n temellerine sonradan su yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131larak binan\u0131n suyun zararl\u0131 etkilerinden korunmas\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 unutulmamal\u0131.<\/u><\/p>\n

– Konforlu ve huzurlu yuvalar\u0131n olmazsa olmaz\u0131 ses yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131: <\/strong>Kiralamay\u0131 veya sat\u0131n almay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcz konutu m\u00fcmk\u00fcnse ak\u015fam saatlerinde veya hafta sonu bina kullan\u0131l\u0131rken ziyaret edin. Pencere ve kap\u0131lar kapal\u0131 durumda iken kom\u015fu dairelerden veya d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc gelmesi, binan\u0131n ses yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 eksikli\u011fi oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterir. Di\u011fer dairelerden e\u015fya s\u00fcr\u00fckleme, ayak sesi gibi darbe kaynakl\u0131 sesler ile konu\u015fma, TV veya m\u00fczik gibi hava kaynakl\u0131 sesler duyuluyorsa, binan\u0131zda ses yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r. Bu durum ileride ciddi bir tadilat yapt\u0131rman\u0131z\u0131 gerektirebilir. Binan\u0131z\u0131n \u00e7evresindeki trafik ve benzeri g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcler i\u00e7eride duyuluyorsa, meydana gelen rahats\u0131zl\u0131k derecesine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak cam \u00fcniteleri de\u011fi\u015fimini gerektirebilir. S\u0131hhi tesisat ve asans\u00f6r gibi elemanlardan ses duyuyorsan\u0131z tesisat elemanlar\u0131n\u0131zda yal\u0131t\u0131m \u00f6nlemi al\u0131nmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir. Karar verirken binan\u0131n yak\u0131n \u00e7evresindeki arazi kullan\u0131m\u0131 da g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z. Havaliman\u0131, demiryollar\u0131 ve otoyollar ile rekreasyon alanlar\u0131 \u00f6nemli \u00e7evresel g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc kaynaklar\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6zetle bir konutu kiralamadan veya sat\u0131n almadan \u00f6nce kula\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 d\u00f6rt a\u00e7\u0131n ve ortam\u0131 dinleyin.<\/p>\n

– Yang\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011fi g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilmemeli: <\/strong>Yang\u0131n an\u0131nda g\u00fcvenli bir \u015fekilde tahliyeye olanak sa\u011flayacak olan ka\u00e7\u0131\u015f yollar\u0131 in\u015fa edilip edilmedi\u011fi, ka\u00e7\u0131\u015f yollar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00f6nlendirme levhalar\u0131 ile belirtilmi\u015f olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, binada yang\u0131n merdiveni, yang\u0131n alg\u0131lama, uyar\u0131 ve s\u00f6nd\u00fcrme sistemleri<\/strong> bulunup bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da mutlaka sorgulay\u0131n.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. 6 \u015eubat 2023 tarihinde meydana gelen Kahramanmara\u015f merkezli depremlerde ya\u015fanan can kay\u0131plar\u0131, y\u0131k\u0131lan binalar ve terk edilen \u015fehirler, \u00fclkemizin deprem ger\u00e7e\u011fini ve […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":173772,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,52],"tags":[98326,675,55115,18551],"views":181,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/173768"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=173768"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/173768\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/173772"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=173768"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=173768"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=173768"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}