{"id":17099,"date":"2013-11-01T18:10:32","date_gmt":"2013-11-01T15:10:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=17099"},"modified":"2013-11-01T18:10:32","modified_gmt":"2013-11-01T15:10:32","slug":"nukleer-icin-yeni-duzenleme-geliyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/nukleer-icin-yeni-duzenleme-geliyor\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) N\u00fckleer \u0130\u00e7in Yeni D\u00fczenleme Geliyor!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

Rusya\u2019dan sonra son olarak Japonya ile de n\u00fckleer santral konusunda anla\u015fan T\u00fcrkiye, n\u00fckleer kaynakl\u0131 zararlar\u0131n tazmininde uygulanacak kurallar i\u00e7in d\u00fc\u011fmeye bast\u0131.<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u00fckleer kaynakl\u0131 zararlar\u0131n tazmininde uygulanacak kurallar\u0131n d\u00fczenlenmesi amac\u0131yla Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019nca \u201cN\u00fckleer Enerji Alan\u0131nda \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc Ki\u015filere Kar\u015f\u0131 Hukuki Sorumluluk Kanunu Tasar\u0131s\u0131 Tasla\u011f\u0131\u201d haz\u0131rland\u0131. Bakanlar Kuruluna sunulan tasla\u011f\u0131n, burada g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fclerek gelecek ay TBMM\u2019ye sevk edilmesi bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

N\u00fckleer tesis i\u015fleten ve n\u00fckleer madde ta\u015f\u0131yanlar, n\u00fckleer tesisin yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 zararlardan kusursuz sorumlu olacak fakat bu sorumlulu\u011fun bir \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 bulunacak, n\u00fckleer tesis i\u015fleten ve n\u00fckleer madde ta\u015f\u0131yanlar\u0131n sorumluluk s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131 a\u015facak b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7aptaki n\u00fckleer hadiselerde N\u00fckleer Zarar Tespit Komisyonu kurulacak.<\/p>\n

Uzmanlar, taslak ile T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin n\u00fckleer enerji teknolojisine sahip \u00fclkelerden teknoloji transfer etme a\u015f\"\"<\/a>amas\u0131nda olmas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 d\u00fczenleme ile getirilen mekanizman\u0131n yeni yap\u0131lacak n\u00fckleer enerji yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131na kolayl\u0131k sa\u011flamas\u0131 ve riskin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclebilir olmas\u0131n\u0131n hedeflendi\u011fini belirtiyorlar.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya n\u00fckleerden vazge\u00e7miyor<\/h2>\n

D\u00fcnyada artan enerji taleplerine paralel olarak n\u00fckleer santral say\u0131s\u0131 da artmaya devam ediyor. 31 \u00fclkede aktif 437 n\u00fckleer reakt\u00f6r bulunurken, 14 \u00fclkede 68 reakt\u00f6r\u00fcn in\u015faat\u0131 s\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 verilerine g\u00f6re, d\u00fcnyada 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar 164 n\u00fckleer reakt\u00f6r\u00fcn yap\u0131lmas\u0131 planlan\u0131rken, \u00fclkelerin n\u00fckleer programlar\u0131ndaki reakt\u00f6r say\u0131s\u0131 ise 317\u2032yi buluyor.<\/p>\n

ABD ve Fransa lider<\/h2>\n

ABD, 104\u2032le d\u00fcnyada en \u00e7ok n\u00fckleer reakt\u00f6re sahip \u00fclkeyken, elektrik \u00fcretiminde n\u00fckleerin pay\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan ise y\u00fczde 78\u2032le Fransa ilk s\u0131rada yer al\u0131yor. ABD, bu y\u0131l\u0131n mart ay\u0131 itibariyle 3 n\u00fckleer reakt\u00f6r\u00fcn daha in\u015faat\u0131na ba\u015flarken, \u0130ngiltere ise 2025\u2032e kadar yeni n\u00fckleer santrallerin kurulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in 8 saha belirledi.<\/p>\n

Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri, 400 megavat g\u00fcc\u00fcnde bir n\u00fckleer reakt\u00f6r\u00fc 2017\u2032ye, 3n\u00fckleer reakt\u00f6r\u00fc de birer y\u0131l arayla 2020\u2032ye kadar i\u015fletmeye almay\u0131 planl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

N\u00fckleer santrale sahip 31 \u00fclkeden 7\u2032si net enerji ihracat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 konumunda bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye de durum<\/h2>\n

T\u00fcrkiye, mevcut \u015fartlarda do\u011falgaz\u0131n y\u00fczde 98\u2032ini, petrol\u00fcn y\u00fczde 92\u2032sini, k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn ise y\u00fczde 30\u2032unu ithal ediyor. T\u00fcrkiye, elektrik talep art\u0131\u015f\u0131nda Avrupa\u2019da birinci, d\u00fcnyada ise \u00c7in\u2019den sonra ikinci s\u0131rada yer al\u0131yor. \u00dclke, 2023\u2032e kadar, elektrik \u00fcretiminde \u015fu anda y\u00fczde 43 olan do\u011falgaz\u0131n pay\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fczde 30\u2032a \u00e7ekmeyi, yenilenebilir enerjinin pay\u0131n\u0131 ise 30\u2032a \u00e7\u0131karmay\u0131 hedefliyor.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye, n\u00fckleer enerji ile enerji ihtiyac\u0131ndaki \u00f6nemli bir a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 kapatmay\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Enerji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.Rusya\u2019dan sonra son olarak Japonya ile de n\u00fckleer santral konusunda anla\u015fan T\u00fcrkiye, n\u00fckleer kaynakl\u0131 zararlar\u0131n tazmininde uygulanacak kurallar i\u00e7in d\u00fc\u011fmeye bast\u0131. N\u00fckleer kaynakl\u0131 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17100,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,43],"tags":[63,10049,67,1009,165,18,1547,71,21,3020,10048,885,846],"views":676,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17099"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17099"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17099\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17102,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17099\/revisions\/17102"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17100"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17099"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17099"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17099"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}