{"id":168081,"date":"2023-01-28T10:59:07","date_gmt":"2023-01-28T07:59:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=168081"},"modified":"2023-01-28T11:04:14","modified_gmt":"2023-01-28T08:04:14","slug":"kardan-elektrik-uretimini-test-ediyorlar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/kardan-elektrik-uretimini-test-ediyorlar\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Kardan Elektrik \u00dcretimini Test Ediyorlar"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Japonya\u2019n\u0131n Aomori kentinden ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, kardan yararlanarak enerji sa\u011flama ve olas\u0131 elektrik kesintileriyle ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kma y\u00f6ntemleri \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorlar.<\/h2>\n

Aomori, Tokyo\u2019nun 715 km kuzeyinde bulunan g\u00fczel bir kasabad\u0131r. Etkileyici \u00e7am ormanlar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, her y\u0131l \u00e7ok miktarda kar alan ve d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en karl\u0131 yerlerinden biri olarak biliniyor.<\/p>\n

Bu b\u00fcy\u00fck hacimli karlar, kar k\u00fcreme makineleri ve kamyonlar taraf\u0131ndan topland\u0131ktan sonra denizde son buluyor, ki bu da maliyetli bir s\u00fcre\u00e7.<\/p>\n

\"\"Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l, kar temizleme maliyetleri 5.9 milyar yen (46 milyon Dolar)<\/strong> gibi rekor seviyeye y\u00fckseldi.<\/p>\n

Aomori merkezli startup IT Forte ve Elektronik ve \u0130leti\u015fim \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nden (UEC, Tokyo) bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 ekibi ve Japan Times\u2019a g\u00f6re \u015fimdi kar sorununa ilgin\u00e7 bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6neriyor: Temiz<\/strong> ve uygun fiyatl\u0131<\/strong> elektrik \u00fcretimi i\u00e7in kullan\u0131m\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bu yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n, \u015fu anda Rusya-Ukrayna sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> ortas\u0131nda bir enerji kriziyle<\/strong> kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya olan bir\u00e7ok karla kapl\u0131 Avrupa \u00fclkesinde de yararl\u0131 olabilece\u011fine inan\u0131yorlar.<\/p>\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda Japon bilim adamlar\u0131<\/strong>, \u00f6nce depolanan kar taraf\u0131ndan so\u011futulan ve ard\u0131ndan \u0131s\u0131 ortam havas\u0131yla buharla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan bir s\u0131v\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan \u00fcretilecek olan enerji<\/strong> ile bir t\u00fcrbini beslemek<\/strong> i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck miktarlarda kar<\/strong> ve ortam havas\u0131<\/strong> kullanacaklar.<\/p>\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, t\u00fcrbin i\u00e7indeki so\u011futucuya so\u011fuk hava (depolanan kardan) ve s\u0131cak hava (d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan) sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in \u0131s\u0131 borular\u0131<\/strong> kullanacaklar.<\/p>\n

So\u011fuk ve s\u0131cak hava aras\u0131ndaki s\u0131cakl\u0131k fark\u0131, t\u00fcrbin so\u011futma s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131nda bir konveksiyon ak\u0131m\u0131na neden olur ve bu da sonunda t\u00fcrbinin d\u00f6nmesine<\/strong> ve elektrik \u00fcretmesine<\/strong> neden olur.<\/p>\n

Yazarlar, kar bazl\u0131 elektrik \u00fcretme y\u00f6nteminin bir g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi santrali kadar verimli ve muhtemelen \u00e7ok daha ekonomik olabilece\u011fini iddia ediyor.<\/p>\n

Bu sistemin etkinli\u011fi<\/strong> ayn\u0131 zamanda s\u0131cakl\u0131k fark\u0131 fakt\u00f6r\u00fcne de<\/strong> ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lardan biri ve UEC\u2019de profes\u00f6r olan Koji Enoki, Nikkei Asia\u2019ya \u2018S\u0131cakl\u0131k farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 ne kadar b\u00fcy\u00fckse, enerji verimlili\u011fi de o kadar y\u00fcksek olur\u2019 dedi.<\/p>\n

Bilim adamlar\u0131n\u0131n kardan elektrik \u00fcretmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 ilk sefer de\u011fil. \u00d6rne\u011fin, 2019\u2019da Los Angeles California \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nden (UCLA)<\/strong> bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 ekibi, d\u00fc\u015fen kardan elektrik \u00fcretebilen bir cihaz geli\u015ftirdi. Ancak, bu cihaz yaln\u0131zca k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck cihazlara g\u00fc\u00e7 sa\u011flayabilir.<\/p>\n

Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte birka\u00e7 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma daha yap\u0131ld\u0131, ancak hi\u00e7biri Japon ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131n \u00f6nerdi\u011fi gibi kardan yararlanmaya kapsaml\u0131 ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm sunmad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ancak, bu y\u00f6ntemi geni\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7ekte uygulamak, b\u00fcy\u00fck kar depolama altyap\u0131lar\u0131 gerektirecektir.<\/p>\n

Ek olarak, karla kapl\u0131 alanlarda s\u00fcrekli s\u0131cak hava temini sa\u011flamak da bu t\u00fcr birimleri i\u015fleten \u015firketler i\u00e7in zor olabilir, bu nedenle ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, sistemleri i\u00e7in kapl\u0131calardan gelen s\u0131cak havay\u0131 kullanman\u0131n ve s\u0131n\u0131rlamalar\u0131n \u00fcstesinden gelmenin yollar\u0131n\u0131 arayacaklard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, \u00f6nerdikleri y\u00f6ntemin etkinli\u011fini test etmek<\/strong> i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 Mart 2023\u2019e kadar Aomori\u2019de<\/strong> y\u00fcr\u00fctecekler.<\/p>\n

Testlerin ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 ge\u00e7mesi ve kara dayal\u0131 bu elektrik \u00fcretim y\u00f6nteminin d\u00fcnyan\u0131n so\u011fuk b\u00f6lgelerinde yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131nda yeni bir devrime yol a\u00e7aca\u011f\u0131 umulmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Az\u0131nl\u0131k\u00e7a<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Japonya\u2019n\u0131n Aomori kentinden ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, kardan yararlanarak enerji sa\u011flama ve olas\u0131 elektrik kesintileriyle ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kma y\u00f6ntemleri \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorlar. Aomori, Tokyo\u2019nun 715 km kuzeyinde […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":168083,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53],"tags":[18,107437,107436],"views":56,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/168081"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=168081"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/168081\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/168083"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=168081"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=168081"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=168081"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}