{"id":16612,"date":"2013-10-19T23:25:51","date_gmt":"2013-10-19T20:25:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=16612"},"modified":"2013-10-19T23:25:51","modified_gmt":"2013-10-19T20:25:51","slug":"kose-yazisi-osmanli-petrol-denizi-ustunde-yatiyordu-ama","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/kose-yazisi-osmanli-petrol-denizi-ustunde-yatiyordu-ama\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131: Osmanl\u0131 petrol denizi \u00fcst\u00fcnde yat\u0131yordu\u2026 AMA\u2026"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

Yat\u0131yordu hatta d\u00fcnyada 1859\u2019dan itibaren sondaj da kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131 ama Osmanl\u0131 \u201cyataklar\u0131na\u201d ula\u015famadan hatta idrak dahi edemeden \u201cpetrol denizi\u201d \u00fcst\u00fcnde par\u00e7aland\u0131 gitti\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sevgili dostlar, \u00a0Ortado\u011fu-Sondaj-Afrika-\u0130ngiliz-Amerikan petrol \u015firketleri gibi detaylara bakarken konuya analitik yakla\u015fmak isteyenlere bir tavsiyem var; \u00f6zellikle \u201cOsmanl\u0131 nas\u0131l petrolde bo\u011fuldu\u201d diyorsan\u0131z ve petrol ger\u00e7e\u011fini sorgulamak istiyorsan\u0131z Hikmet Ulu\u011fbay\u2019\u0131n \u201cPetropolitik\u201d adl\u0131 kitab\u0131n\u0131 mutlaka bulun ve okuyun\u2026.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 2001 krizi ile \u201c1800\u2019lerin sonu gibi\u201d d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc durumdan \u015fahsi olarak nas\u0131l etkilendi\u011fini ve sonras\u0131 olanlar\u0131 da dikkate al\u0131nca, Ulu\u011fbay\u2019\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n \u201csinir u\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131\u201d nas\u0131l ortaya koydu\u011fu daha da \u00f6nemli hale geliyor\u2026Daha a\u00e7\u0131k yazay\u0131m; S\u0130STEM ve YERLE\u015e\u0130K D\u00dcZEN bu topraklarda o kadar ac\u0131mas\u0131z ki; GER\u00c7EKLER\u0130 \u0130DRAK EDENLERE 2003\u2019e kadar YA\u015eAMA, bir yere gelme, bir yerde durma \u015fans\u0131 ver medi !<\/p>\n

BU tespitler sonras\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmadan baz\u0131 al\u0131nt\u0131lara birlikte bakal\u0131m;<\/p>\n

\u201c\u20261- Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n, Osmanl\u0131 topraklar\u0131na ilk ilgisi 1834 y\u0131l\u0131nda, Hindistan\u2019a ula\u015f\u0131m gayesiyle ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. \u0130ngiliz h\u00fck\u00fcmeti Yarbay Rawdon\u2019u F\u0131rat Nehri havzas\u0131na Hindistan yollar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda ince\"\"<\/a>leme yapmak i\u00e7in g\u00f6nderir. Rawdon, ula\u015f\u0131mdan \u00e7ok, zengin yeralt\u0131 kaynaklar\u0131yla ilgilenir ve raporunda bahseder. Bunun \u00fczerine \u0130ngiliz h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin giri\u015fimleri sonucu 29 Aral\u0131k 1834 tarihli ferman ile Dicle ve F\u0131rat \u00fczerinde gemi ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yapma hakk\u0131 \u0130ngiliz \u015firketine verilir\u2026 <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

2 -1871 y\u0131l\u0131nda Almanlar, Osmanl\u0131 topraklar\u0131ndaki petrol potansiyeliyle ilgili bir rapor haz\u0131rlar, fakat genel kan\u0131 Ortado\u011fu petrol yataklar\u0131n\u0131n nakliye ve maliyet a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ABD ve Bak\u00fc petrolleriyle rekabet edemeyece\u011fidir\u2026 <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

3- Kerk\u00fck petrollerinin i\u015fletme hakk\u0131n\u0131 alan Neft\u00e7i Ailesi, 1870 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara ba\u015flarken, Rotschild Ailesi Bak\u00fc-Batum demiryolunu in\u015fa ederek b\u00f6lge petrollerini Avrupa pazarlar\u0131na ucuza sevk etmeye ba\u015flar\u2026 Osmanl\u0131\u2019da bunlar olurken \u0130ran uyanamaz ve yeralt\u0131 kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n i\u015fletme hakk\u0131n\u0131 Baron de Reuter isimli \u015fahsa verir\u2026 <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

4- Osmanl\u0131\u2019da petrol\u00fcn \u00f6nemi 1876 y\u0131l\u0131nda 2. Abd\u00fclhamit\u2019in tahta \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131yla anla\u015f\u0131lmaya ba\u015flan\u0131r. Anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r ama tahta \u00e7\u0131kana kadar Rum Zarifi ve Ermeni Asani isimli bankerlerle \u015fahsi servetini y\u00f6neten padi\u015fah, olay\u0131 daha \u00e7ok ki\u015fisel servetinin y\u00f6netimi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ele al\u0131r. D\u00fcnya petrol \u00e7\u0131lg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ya\u015farken, 1875 y\u0131l\u0131nda mali s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131ya d\u00fc\u015fen Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu, 1876 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00f6demeleri durdurur ve 1881 y\u0131l\u0131nda D\u00fcyun-u Umumiye idaresine teslim olur\u2026\u201d<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Sevgili dostlar, bu tespitler sonras\u0131 \u015fu notu d\u00fc\u015fmek istiyorum; bu daha ilk \u201ckare\u201d! Bu geli\u015fmeler sonras\u0131 Osmanl\u0131 bor\u00e7lanmas\u0131 ve \u00f6zellikle 1876-1954 aras\u0131nda ya\u015fananlar\u0131 da detayland\u0131rarak analize devam edece\u011fiz\u2026<\/p>\n

\u201cHer\u015fey tesad\u00fcft\u00fc, end\u00fcstri devrimi yapamayan Osmanl\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6kt\u00fc\u201d gibi hikayelere inan\u0131yorsan\u0131z, \u201cgezi olaylar\u0131 da 7 a\u011fa\u00e7la ba\u015flad\u0131\u201d diyerek ya\u015famaya devam edebilirsiniz! Hatta bu mant\u0131k i\u00e7inde hi\u00e7 rahats\u0131z olmadan \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcz\u00fc dahi tamamlayabilirsiniz!<\/p>\n

Ger\u00e7ekler \u00c7OK AMA \u00c7OK \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131, her birey g\u00f6rene kadar payla\u015fmaya devam edece\u011fiz\u2026<\/p>\n

Yazan: Yi\u011fit BULUT<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Enerji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.Yat\u0131yordu hatta d\u00fcnyada 1859\u2019dan itibaren sondaj da kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131 ama Osmanl\u0131 \u201cyataklar\u0131na\u201d ula\u015famadan hatta idrak dahi edemeden \u201cpetrol denizi\u201d \u00fcst\u00fcnde par\u00e7aland\u0131 gitti\u2026 Sevgili […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16613,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,44],"tags":[63,67,1009,165,9679,9680,9681,59,9677,9678],"views":815,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16612"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16612"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16612\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16614,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16612\/revisions\/16614"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16613"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16612"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16612"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16612"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}