{"id":165285,"date":"2022-12-16T12:51:08","date_gmt":"2022-12-16T09:51:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=165285"},"modified":"2022-12-16T13:10:10","modified_gmt":"2022-12-16T10:10:10","slug":"sulak-alanlar-icin-acil-koruma-cagrisi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/sulak-alanlar-icin-acil-koruma-cagrisi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Sulak Alanlar \u0130\u00e7in Acil Koruma \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Sulak Alanlar i\u00e7in Akdeniz Sulak Alanlar Birli\u011fi\u2019nden Ortak A\u00e7\u0131klama:\u00a0G\u00f6ller ve sulak alanlar, tar\u0131m ve enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde istedi\u011fimiz gibi kullanabilece\u011fimiz s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z kaynaklar de\u011fildir. \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ve biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlilik- kay\u0131plar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 sulak alanlar acilen korunmaya al\u0131nmal\u0131.<\/h2>\n

2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda<\/strong> ya\u015fanan s\u0131cak hava dalgalar\u0131<\/strong> ve kurakl\u0131k, tar\u0131m, enerji, ormanc\u0131l\u0131k<\/strong> gibi pek \u00e7ok alanda \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclemeyen kay\u0131plarla etkisini g\u00f6steriyor. G\u0131da g\u00fcvencesi, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi, su kaynaklar\u0131 ve biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlilik kay\u0131plar\u0131 gibi sorunlar\u0131n daha \u00f6nce hi\u00e7 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kadar b\u00fcy\u00fck oldu\u011fu g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde, sulak \"\"alanlar\u0131n korunmas\u0131 ve restore edilmesi acil bir ihtiya\u00e7.<\/em><\/p>\n

Havzalar aras\u0131 su transferi, yanl\u0131\u015f tar\u0131m ve su politikalar\u0131, hidroelektrik enerji santralleri, n\u00fckleer santrallerin so\u011futma sistemleri, evsel veya end\u00fcstriyel su kullan\u0131m\u0131ndaki yanl\u0131\u015flar nedeniyle art\u0131k ekosistemlerin ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131<\/strong> i\u00e7in\u00a0yeterli su bulunmuyor.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Acil olarak su s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 ger\u00e7e\u011fini kabul edip do\u011fayla olan ili\u015fkimizi g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irmek<\/strong> ve su d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc<\/strong> derinden etkileyen davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmemiz gerekiyor.<\/p>\n

Sulak alanlarla birlikte burada ya\u015fayan t\u00fcrler de yok oluyor.<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fin h\u0131zla yok olmakta oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steren raporlar birbirini takip ediyor. 1970\u2019ten bu yana<\/strong> d\u00fcnyadaki omurgal\u0131 t\u00fcr say\u0131s\u0131 y\u00fczde 69<\/strong> azald\u0131. Bu say\u0131 tatl\u0131 su t\u00fcrleri i\u00e7in ise y\u00fczde 83\u2019<\/strong>e ula\u015fm\u0131\u015f durumda ve bu durum sulak alanlar\u0131n ciddi \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde tahrip edildi\u011finin<\/strong> de bir g\u00f6stergesi.<\/p>\n

Ren, Loire ve Po\u2019nun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Yangtze ve Parana gibi ge\u00e7mi\u015fte \u00e7ok g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc olan bir\u00e7ok nehir bu yaz g\u00fcne\u015ften \u00e7atlam\u0131\u015f tortullar\u0131n \u00fczerinde adeta birer hayalet gibi kald\u0131.<\/p>\n

Gittik\u00e7e artan su ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> yan\u0131 s\u0131ra suya ula\u015fma konusunda s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bu d\u00f6nemde suyun kullan\u0131m\u0131na ve payla\u015f\u0131m \u015fekline yeniden \u015fekil vermek<\/strong> zorunday\u0131z. G\u00f6ller ve sulak alanlar\u0131 tar\u0131m ve enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde istedi\u011fimiz gibi kullanabilecek bir s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z kaynak olarak de\u011fil, canl\u0131 ve cans\u0131z t\u00fcm varl\u0131klar\u0131n devaml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> i\u00e7in temel ya\u015fam kayna\u011f\u0131<\/strong> olarak g\u00f6rmemiz gerekiyor.<\/p>\n

Gittik\u00e7e b\u00fcy\u00fcyen sorunlar\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc olarak sulak alanlar
\n<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Uzun s\u00fcredir tehdit alt\u0131nda olan sulak alanlar, ormanlardan 3 kat h\u0131zl\u0131 yok olu\u015f<\/strong> oranlar\u0131yla d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en \u00e7ok tahrip edilen ekosistemleri. Bir milyardan fazla insan\u0131n ve binlerce canl\u0131n\u0131n hayat\u0131 do\u011frudan sulak alanlara ba\u011fl\u0131. Sulak alanlar \u201cdo\u011fan\u0131n b\u00f6bre\u011fi\u201d<\/strong> ve kirli suyu temizliyorlar.<\/strong> Devasa birer s\u00fcnger gibi gittik\u00e7e d\u00fczensizle\u015fen b\u00fcy\u00fck miktarda ya\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131 yakalay\u0131p sellerin etkilerini hafifletiyor ve uzun s\u00fcren g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc kurakl\u0131klarda nehirlerin ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 destekliyorlar.<\/p>\n

Sulak alanlar\u0131n, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin etkilerini azaltmak<\/strong> i\u00e7in mutlak korunmas\u0131 gereken ekosistemler oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen Do\u011fa Derne\u011fi Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Dicle Tuba K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7;<\/strong><\/p>\n

“Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz haftalarda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen COP27\u2019de g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz gibi d\u00fcnya liderleri, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin temel nedenlerini g\u00f6rmekten ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmleri uygulamaktan olduk\u00e7a uzak. Do\u011fa Derne\u011fi\u2019nin de \u00fcyesi oldu\u011fu Akdeniz Sulak Alanlar Birli\u011fi<\/strong> \u00fcyelerinden 32 Sivil Toplum Kurulu\u015fu<\/strong> ve ara\u015ft\u0131rma enstit\u00fcs\u00fc<\/strong> COP Ramsar 14 \u00f6ncesi sulak alanlar\u0131n korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ortak bir a\u00e7\u0131klama yapt\u0131. Akdeniz Sulak Alanlar\u0131<\/strong>\u2019n\u0131n mutlak suretle korunmas\u0131 ve bu alanlardaki t\u00fcm canl\u0131lara ya\u015fam sa\u011flayacak \u015fekilde y\u00f6netilmesi gerekiyor. Biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlilik<\/strong> ve ekosistem kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> daha \u00f6nce hi\u00e7 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kadar b\u00fcy\u00fck oldu\u011fu g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde, sulak alanlar\u0131n korunmas\u0131<\/strong> ve restore edilmesi<\/strong> acil bir ihtiya\u00e7. H\u00fck\u00fcmetler sorumluluklar\u0131n\u0131 kabul edip \u00f6nlemlerini almal\u0131. Yoksa geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc olmayacak yok olu\u015flarla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalaca\u011f\u0131z”<\/em> dedi.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Sulak Alanlar i\u00e7in Akdeniz Sulak Alanlar Birli\u011fi\u2019nden Ortak A\u00e7\u0131klama:\u00a0G\u00f6ller ve sulak alanlar, tar\u0131m ve enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde istedi\u011fimiz gibi kullanabilece\u011fimiz s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z kaynaklar de\u011fildir. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":165288,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53],"tags":[106755,106758,106757,39965,39962,106756,1999,21171,106759],"views":36,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/165285"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=165285"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/165285\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/165288"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=165285"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=165285"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=165285"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}