{"id":16249,"date":"2013-10-07T17:11:40","date_gmt":"2013-10-07T14:11:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=16249"},"modified":"2013-10-07T17:53:21","modified_gmt":"2013-10-07T14:53:21","slug":"almanyanin-ekolojik-elektrik-enerjisi-ihrac-etmesine-ramak-kaldi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/almanyanin-ekolojik-elektrik-enerjisi-ihrac-etmesine-ramak-kaldi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Almanya\u2019n\u0131n Ekolojik Elektrik Enerjisi \u0130hra\u00e7 Etmesine Ramak Kald\u0131!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

Enerjiyi ihra\u00e7 eden eyaletse r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisi konusunda \u00f6nc\u00fc konumda olan \u00fclkenin kuzeyindeki Schleswig-Holstein olacak. Kuzey Almanya\u2019n\u0131n k\u0131y\u0131 \u015feridince uzanan Frizonya\u2019da enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc hemen g\u00f6ze \u00e7arp\u0131yor. Sahil boyunca y\u00fczlerce r\u00fczg\u00e2r t\u00fcrbini durmadan elektrik \u00fcretiyor. Hemen b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00e7iftlik binalar\u0131n\u0131n dam\u0131 g\u00fcne\u015f panelleriyle kapl\u0131.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Geni\u015f arazilerde yeti\u015fen m\u0131s\u0131r biyogaz \u00fcretiminin ba\u015fl\u0131ca hammaddesi. Enerji \u00fcretiminin b\u00fct\u00fcn co\u011frafyaya da\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131 25 y\u0131l \u00f6nce b\u00f6lgede ya\u015fayanlar\u0131n onay\u0131 ve \u00e7ift\u00e7inin aktif kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00fcnitelere, sadece b\u00fcy\u00fck tr\u00f6stlerin alt\u0131ndan kalkabilece\u011fi milyarlarca euroluk yat\u0131r\u0131m yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

Schleswig-Holstein R\u00fczg\u00e2r Enerjisi Birli\u011fi\u2019nden Nicole Knudsen ye\u015fil enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015firketlere de\u011fil \u00f6zel \u015fah\u0131slara ait oldu\u011funu anlat\u0131yor: \u201cKuzey Frizonya\u2019daki her on r\u00fczg\u00e2r t\u00fcrbininden dokuzunun \u00f6zel sahibi var. Y\u00fczde 51\u2032lik sanayi ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan de\u011fil, y\u00fczde 90\u2032l\u0131k halk sermayesinden s\u00f6z ediyoruz. Belde ve belediyeler el ele verip r\u00fczg\u00e2r parklar\u0131 kurmaya ya\"\"<\/a> da yel de\u011firmenleri dikmeye karar vermi\u015f. 800 n\u00fcfuslu k\u00f6yde ya\u015fayanlar\u0131n 600\u2032\u00fc bu tesislere ortak olmu\u015f. Bu santraller, tesad\u00fcfen ayn\u0131 yerde ya\u015fayan birka\u00e7 b\u00fcy\u00fck sermayedar\u0131n de\u011fil, b\u00fct\u00fcn b\u00f6lge sakinlerinin mal\u0131.\u201d<\/p>\n

Kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcndeki enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcne ortak binlerce Frizonyal\u0131dan biri de Ernst Hinrichsen. Ye\u015fil enerji yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n k\u00e2rl\u0131 oldu\u011funu bankalar da bildi\u011fi i\u00e7in, hisse sat\u0131n almak isteyenlere g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck \u00e7\u0131karmadan kredi a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131yor. Elektrik sat\u0131ld\u0131k\u00e7a kredi taksitleri de \u00f6deniyor. Yenilenebilir enerji yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n getirisi y\u00fczde yedi ile y\u00fczde sekiz aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fiyor. Hinrichsen,\u201cYeni yat\u0131r\u0131m modeli burada olumlu kar\u015f\u0131land\u0131 ve kendi r\u00fczg\u00e2r park\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 kurduk. K\u00f6yde ya\u015fayan 500 ki\u015fiden 430\u2032u tesislere ortak olmak istiyor. 4 milyon euroya ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z vard\u0131, on milyonluk hisse talebi geldi. Bu projeyi halka a\u00e7man\u0131n ne kadar yararl\u0131 oldu\u011fu, g\u00f6sterilen y\u00fcksek ilgiden de belli\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015fuyor.<\/p>\n

Devlet te\u015fviki<\/h2>\n

Eskiden r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisi b\u00f6lge halk\u0131n\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcyordu. Arazisine r\u00fczg\u00e2r t\u00fcrbini dikilen \u00e7ift\u00e7i kira gelirleri sayesinde zengin olurken, topra\u011f\u0131 olmayanlar a\u011fz\u0131n\u0131 havaya a\u00e7\u0131yordu. Anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131rmak, k\u00e2ra herkesi ortak etmek ve maliyeti asgariye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in art\u0131k r\u00fczg\u00e2r parklar\u0131 planl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde geni\u015fletiliyor.<\/p>\n

Galmsb\u00fcll k\u00f6y\u00fcndeki yenilenebilir enerji tesislerinin m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc olan \u00e7ift\u00e7i Jess Jessen, yel de\u011firmenlerinin artmas\u0131 y\u00fcz\u00fcnden topraktan al\u0131nan \u00fcr\u00fcnde kay\u0131plar\u0131 oldu\u011funu ve bu kay\u0131plar\u0131n da devlet taraf\u0131ndan tazmin edildi\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor: \u201cR\u00fczg\u00e2r t\u00fcrbini dikilebilecek topra\u011f\u0131 olan \u00e7ift\u00e7ilerle 120 kira s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi imzalad\u0131k. Herkese ayn\u0131 kira bedeli \u00f6deniyor. Arazisinde tesis kurulan \u00e7ift\u00e7inin \u00fcr\u00fcn kayb\u0131 tazmin ediliyor. En fazla para, kiralama yoluyla kazan\u0131l\u0131yor.\u201d<\/p>\n

Schleswig-Holsteinl\u0131lar r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisi kapasitesinin daha da artt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131ndan yanalar. Eyalet n\u00fcfusunun y\u00fczde 70\u2032i ek r\u00fczg\u00e2r parklar\u0131 in\u015fa edilmesini arzuluyor. Hedef, 2020 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisini 3 bin 700 megavattan 9 bin megavata \u00e7\u0131karmak.<\/p>\n

Bakanl\u0131k kuruldu<\/h2>\n

Kesintisiz esen r\u00fczg\u00e2r Almanya\u2019n\u0131n kuzey eyaletindeki belediyelere, \u00e7ift\u00e7ilere ve b\u00f6lge halk\u0131na bol para kazand\u0131r\u0131yor. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck belediyeler kurumlar vergisi \u00fczerinden 50 milyon euro elde ederken yedi bin ki\u015fi de r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisi bran\u015f\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\u00dc\u00e7 milyon n\u00fcfuslu bu eyalet s\u00fcrekli r\u00fczg\u00e2r almas\u0131 sayesinde yenilenebilir enerjilere ge\u00e7i\u015fte \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck rol\u00fcn\u00fc \u00fcstlendi. Eyaletin elektrik ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n yar\u0131dan fazlas\u0131 ye\u015fil enerjiden sa\u011flan\u0131yor. R\u00fczg\u00e2r\u0131n pay\u0131 y\u00fczde 70\u2032i buluyor. Eyalet h\u00fck\u00fcmeti r\u00fczg\u00e2r ve biyolojik k\u00fctle potansiyelini daha iyi de\u011ferlendirebilmek i\u00e7in \u00f6zel bir bakanl\u0131k ihdas etti. 2015 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar eyaletin enerji ihtiyac\u0131 y\u00fczde y\u00fcz oran\u0131nda \u00e7evre dostu kaynaklardan kar\u015f\u0131lanacak ve 2020 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren de kom\u015fu eyaletlere ye\u015fil elektrik \u2018ihra\u00e7\u2019 edilecek.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Enerji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.Enerjiyi ihra\u00e7 eden eyaletse r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisi konusunda \u00f6nc\u00fc konumda olan \u00fclkenin kuzeyindeki Schleswig-Holstein olacak. Kuzey Almanya\u2019n\u0131n k\u0131y\u0131 \u015feridince uzanan Frizonya\u2019da enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc hemen […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9063,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,49,50],"tags":[929,19,63,67,1009,165,18,13,108,16,324,9358,105,218,5972,9359],"views":1034,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16249"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16249"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16249\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16251,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16249\/revisions\/16251"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9063"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16249"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16249"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16249"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}