{"id":160607,"date":"2022-08-17T21:09:04","date_gmt":"2022-08-17T18:09:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=160607"},"modified":"2022-08-17T21:10:21","modified_gmt":"2022-08-17T18:10:21","slug":"gunder-den-lisanssiz-elektrik-uretimi-ve-ihtiyac-fazlasi-nin-epdk-duzenlemesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/gunder-den-lisanssiz-elektrik-uretimi-ve-ihtiyac-fazlasi-nin-epdk-duzenlemesi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) G\u00fcnder ‘Lisanss\u0131z Elektrik Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi’ Bas\u0131n A\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 (15.08.2022)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

K\u00fcresel Enerji Krizi \u00f6zellikle son g\u00fcnlerde D\u00fcnya ve T\u00fcrkiye g\u00fcndeminde yer alan \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir konudur. Ukrayna ve Rusya aras\u0131nda 2022 y\u0131l\u0131 ba\u015flar\u0131nda ba\u015flayan sava\u015f ve bu s\u00fcrece dair olarak Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n ve Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri\u2019nin tutumlar\u0131, uygulanan ambargolar, Avrupa\u2019da do\u011falgaza eri\u015fimin limitlenmesi, artan do\u011falgaz ve petrol fiyatlar\u0131, ithal k\u00f6m\u00fcrdeki artan maliyetler ve y\u00fckselen navlunlar neticesinde, enerjide t\u00fcketimin kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131nda g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fckler \u00e7ekildi\u011fi ve bununla birlikte arz\/talep dengesinin bozuldu\u011fu bir d\u00f6nem i\u00e7erisindeyiz.<\/h2>\n

\u00dclkemiz i\u00e7in bu durum de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde, PTF (Saatlik Enerji Fiyatlar\u0131)<\/strong>\u2019nin s\u00fcrekli yukar\u0131 y\u00f6nl\u00fc bir hareketi oldu\u011fu net bir \u015fekilde g\u00f6zlemlenebilir haldedir. \u00dclkemiz enerji fiyatlar\u0131nda<\/strong> y\u00fckselmenin ana sebebi; ayn\u0131 D\u00fcnya\u2019n\u0131n di\u011fer \u00fclkelerinde oldu\u011fu gibi k\u00f6m\u00fcr, do\u011falgaz<\/strong> ve petrol<\/strong> gibi do\u011frudan enerji fiyat\u0131na etki eden emtialardaki fiyat art\u0131\u015flar\u0131<\/strong>, her t\u00fcrl\u00fc enerji verimlili\u011fi uygulamalar\u0131<\/strong>na ra\u011fmen ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fen enerji t\u00fcketiminin artmas\u0131, te\u015fvikler<\/strong> ile yeni sanayi tesislerinin hayata \"\"ge\u00e7irilmesi ve mevcutlar\u0131n kapasitelerini y\u00fckseltmeleri<\/strong> ve elektrifikasyonun<\/strong> hayat\u0131m\u0131za entegre olmas\u0131 ile de enerji talebinin arz\u0131 ge\u00e7mesi<\/strong> ya da ancak arz kadar olmas\u0131 denilebilir.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya ve \u00fclkemiz i\u00e7in b\u00f6ylesi zor bir d\u00f6nemden ge\u00e7ilirken, yenilenebilir enerji<\/strong> ve son birka\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r bu alan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck akt\u00f6r\u00fc g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi<\/strong> a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da bir de\u011ferlendirme yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ise, 12\/05\/2019 tarihinde<\/strong> de\u011fi\u015ftirilen Lisanss\u0131z Elektrik \u00dcretim Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi<\/strong> kapsam\u0131nda kurulan \u00e7ok say\u0131da \u00e7at\u0131 GES projeleri<\/strong>nin hayata ge\u00e7irildi\u011fini, toplam g\u00fcc\u00fc 1300 MW<\/strong>\u2019\u0131 bulan lisansl\u0131 projeleri<\/strong> dahil etmedi\u011fimizde lisanss\u0131z projelerin<\/strong> toplam kurulu g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn 7000 MW<\/strong> \u00fczerinde oldu\u011funu rahatl\u0131kla s\u00f6yleyebiliriz. Bu tesislerin artmas\u0131 ba\u015fta belirtmi\u015f oldu\u011fumuz Enerji Krizi<\/strong> s\u00fcrecinde \u00fclkemizin kriz s\u00fcrecinden daha az etkilenmesini sa\u011flayacak, her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn kurulacak yeni yenilenebilir enerji tesisleri<\/strong> sayesinde fiyat art\u0131\u015flar\u0131na<\/strong> etkileyen emtia art\u0131\u015flar\u0131ndan da daha az etkilenece\u011fimiz a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Tabii ki, t\u00fcm bu projelerin hayata ge\u00e7mesindeki en b\u00fcy\u00fck etken 12\/05\/2019<\/strong> tarihli y\u00f6netmelik ve y\u00f6netmeli\u011fin ana dayana\u011f\u0131 olan 1044<\/strong> say\u0131l\u0131 09\/06\/2019<\/strong> tarihli olan Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Karar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong> Kararda ne denildi\u011fini birlikte hat\u0131rlayal\u0131m; \u201cG\u00fcne\u015f Enerjisinde<\/strong> \u00fcretilen \u00fcretim fazlas\u0131 elektri\u011fe EPDK<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131nlanan abone grubuna<\/strong> ait perakende tek zamanl\u0131 aktif enerji bedeli<\/strong> uygulan\u0131r ve YEKDEM<\/strong> kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilmek \u00fczere 10 y\u0131l s\u00fcreyle<\/strong> sat\u0131n al\u0131n\u0131r\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n

Bilindi\u011fi \u00fczere; bu karar ve buna ba\u011fl\u0131 y\u00f6netmelik sonras\u0131nda 3000\u2019in \u00fczerinde<\/strong> farkl\u0131 lisanss\u0131z tesis ba\u015fvurusu<\/strong> yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve bu tesislerin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc de hayata ge\u00e7irilmi\u015f, i\u015fletmeye al\u0131nm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz<\/strong> birka\u00e7 haftad\u0131r s\u00fcrekli duyumlar\u0131n\u0131 ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z, do\u011frulu\u011funu ise teyit etmek<\/strong> i\u00e7in bir\u00e7ok farkl\u0131 giri\u015fimlerde bulundu\u011fumuz ve yay\u0131nland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ancak \u00f6\u011frenebildi\u011fimiz yeni y\u00f6netmelik de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi<\/strong> ise bahse konu Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Karar\u0131’n\u0131n<\/strong> i\u00e7eri\u011fi ile uyumlu bir hal g\u00f6stermemektedir.<\/p>\n

Yap\u0131lan y\u00f6netmelik de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ile daha \u00f6nce Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Karar\u0131<\/strong> ile 10 y\u0131l s\u00fcre<\/strong> ile sat\u0131n al\u0131naca\u011f\u0131 belirtilen elektri\u011fin sat\u0131\u015f\u0131na EPDK Kurul Karar\u0131<\/strong> ile limit getirilmi\u015f, sat\u0131\u015fa esas fazla elektri\u011fin bir \u00f6nceki y\u0131l t\u00fcketiminden fazla olmas\u0131 durumunda, bu elektri\u011fin YEKDEM<\/strong> kapsam\u0131nda bedelsiz al\u0131naca\u011f\u0131 kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n

Bu noktada yap\u0131lan de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe ili\u015fkin Y\u00f6netim Kurulumuzca<\/strong> yap\u0131lan de\u011ferlendirmeler, uzman g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerinin al\u0131nmas\u0131 ve yap\u0131lan hukuki ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar sonras\u0131nda bir de\u011ferlendirme yap\u0131lmas\u0131<\/strong> gere\u011fi has\u0131l olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

\u00d6ncelikle kanun koyucunun 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda<\/strong> ilk g\u00fcndeme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 lisanss\u0131z elektrik \u00fcretim y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi<\/strong>nin amac\u0131n\u0131n, \u00f6z t\u00fcketim<\/strong> oldu\u011fu, yani yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n Lisanss\u0131z Elektrik \u00dcretimi<\/strong> ile \u00fclkemizdeki kendi t\u00fcketti\u011fi elektri\u011fi<\/strong> kar\u015f\u0131layan enerji santralleri kurabilmesine imkan sa\u011flamas\u0131 oldu\u011fu bilinmelidir. Bu anlamda yeni yap\u0131lan d\u00fczenlemenin de kanun koyucunun amac\u0131<\/strong> ile \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015fmekte oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Yap\u0131lan yeni y\u00f6netmelik de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi<\/strong> ile ayr\u0131ca farkl\u0131 da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m b\u00f6lgelerinde<\/strong> lisanss\u0131z santral kurabilmek hakk\u0131, farkl\u0131 mahsupla\u015fma alternatifleri<\/strong> getirilmesi gibi sekt\u00f6rce \u00e7ok olumlu g\u00f6r\u00fclen de\u011fi\u015fiklikler de mevcuttur.<\/p>\n

Bununla birlikte de\u011fi\u015fiklikte yer alan \u201c12\/05\/2019<\/strong> tarihinden itibaren \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131 mektubu alanlar<\/strong>\u201d diye ba\u015flayan madde ile y\u00f6netmeli\u011fin<\/strong> geriye do\u011fru i\u015fletildi\u011fi anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Hukuk g\u00fcvenli\u011fi ilkesi<\/strong> y\u00f6n\u00fcnden \u201cKanunlar\u0131n Geriye Y\u00fcr\u00fcmezli\u011fi Prensibi\u201d<\/strong> ele al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, yap\u0131lan d\u00fczenleme ile getirilen mevzuattaki bu uygulaman\u0131n 2019 y\u0131l\u0131ndan<\/strong> itibaren ba\u015flat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131, y\u00f6netmeli\u011fin kanunlara<\/strong> ve anayasaya uygunlu\u011fu<\/strong> y\u00f6n\u00fcnden hukuken olduk\u00e7a tart\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131r bir ortam yaratm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00d6nceki mevzuata g\u00fcvenerek yat\u0131r\u0131m yapm\u0131\u015f bulunan ki\u015filer a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde, finans bor\u00e7lar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k<\/strong> bir g\u00fcvence te\u015fkil eden kamunun \u00fcretilen fazla elektri\u011fi al\u0131m\u0131ndan vazge\u00e7mi\u015f<\/strong> olmas\u0131, bor\u00e7lanma kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> elde edilecek gelir dengesini bozarak<\/strong> geriye d\u00f6n\u00fclemez sorunlar te\u015fkil edebilecek ve yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131y\u0131 zarara u\u011fratma ihtimali<\/strong> olduk\u00e7a y\u00fcksek olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Karar\u0131nda<\/strong> \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen g\u00fcvence ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n hukuka uygun bir \u015fekilde ve geriye d\u00f6n\u00fck olmadan devaml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131n\u0131n; muhtemel tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n, finans\u00f6r kurulu\u015flardan<\/strong> olu\u015fabilecek sekt\u00f6rel g\u00fcvensizliklerin<\/strong> ve potansiyel hukuki problemlerin<\/strong> \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7erek sonland\u0131raca\u011f\u0131 yorumlanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

G\u00dcNDER<\/strong> olarak ilk \u00f6nceli\u011fimiz \u00fclkemizde yap\u0131lacak olan G\u00fcne\u015f Enerjisi Santrali<\/strong> yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131, sonsuz bir kaynak olan g\u00fcne\u015fin<\/strong> \u00fclkemiz elektrik a\u011f\u0131na<\/strong> olabildi\u011fince h\u0131zl\u0131<\/strong> ve kesintisiz<\/strong> bir \u015fekilde kazand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131d\u0131r. Bug\u00fcn \u00fclkemiz bir g\u00fcne\u015f paneli<\/strong> ve h\u00fccresi \u00fcretim \u00fcss\u00fc<\/strong> olma noktas\u0131nda olduk\u00e7a g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ad\u0131mlarla ilerlemektedir. \u00d6nce panel fabrikalar\u0131, sonras\u0131nda h\u00fccre fabrikalar\u0131<\/strong> ve g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi yan sanayi fabrikalar\u0131<\/strong> gibi bir\u00e7ok alanda yap\u0131lan yat\u0131r\u0131mlar mevzuata duyulan g\u00fcven<\/strong> ve do\u011fru yat\u0131r\u0131m<\/strong> ortam\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131 sayesinde bu noktaya gelmi\u015ftir. Bu durumun devam\u0131 i\u00e7in yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar<\/strong> ve finans\u00f6rler<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan mevzuata g\u00fcvenin en \u00fcst seviyelerde olmas\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem arz etmektedir.<\/p>\n

Yap\u0131lan y\u00f6netmelik de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin<\/strong> bundan sonra yap\u0131lacak tesisler i\u00e7in \u00f6z t\u00fcketim amac\u0131na<\/strong> uygun oldu\u011funu, yeni maddeler ile alternatif bir\u00e7ok farkl\u0131 alanda<\/strong> yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendiriyoruz. Bununla birlikte sunmu\u015f oldu\u011fumuz gerek\u00e7eler de dikkate al\u0131narak ve bahsetti\u011fimiz gibi kanunun geriye do\u011fru \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n yeniden de\u011ferlendirilmesi<\/strong> gerekti\u011fine de inan\u0131yoruz. Uygulamaya ili\u015fkin usul<\/strong> ve esaslar<\/strong> yay\u0131nland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda Derne\u011fimiz<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan yeniden de\u011ferlendirme yap\u0131lacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kamuoyuna sayg\u0131yla arz ederiz.<\/p>\n

G\u00dcNDER Y\u00d6NET\u0130M KURULU <\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. K\u00fcresel Enerji Krizi \u00f6zellikle son g\u00fcnlerde D\u00fcnya ve T\u00fcrkiye g\u00fcndeminde yer alan \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir konudur. Ukrayna ve Rusya aras\u0131nda 2022 y\u0131l\u0131 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":160617,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53,49],"tags":[105354,105353,64102,61204,7793,64692,2206,29282,4327,2282,105355,105352,50498,8991],"views":558,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/160607"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=160607"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/160607\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/160617"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=160607"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=160607"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=160607"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}