{"id":160359,"date":"2022-08-12T19:42:23","date_gmt":"2022-08-12T16:42:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=160359"},"modified":"2022-08-12T19:44:52","modified_gmt":"2022-08-12T16:44:52","slug":"korsanlarin-bilgisayariniza-sizmis-olabilecegine-dair-10-isaret","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/korsanlarin-bilgisayariniza-sizmis-olabilecegine-dair-10-isaret\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Korsanlar\u0131n Bilgisayar\u0131n\u0131za S\u0131zm\u0131\u015f Olabilece\u011fine Dair 10 \u0130\u015faret!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya’n\u0131n her yerinde faaliyet g\u00f6steren siber su\u00e7lular, her sene trilyonlarca dolar para ele ge\u00e7iriyor. Onlar\u0131n bu ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n arkas\u0131nda kimlik av\u0131 ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131na t\u0131klamam\u0131z, kritik yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131 g\u00fcncellemeyi unutmam\u0131z ve \u00e7ok fakt\u00f6rl\u00fc kimlik do\u011frulamas\u0131 (MFA) kullanmay\u0131 ihmal etmemiz gibi hatalar\u0131m\u0131z yat\u0131yor.<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Siber g\u00fcvenlik \u015firketi ESET, bilgisayar korsanlar\u0131n\u0131n sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 genellikle a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmedi\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi. ESET uzmanlar\u0131 fark\u0131nda olmadan bir siber su\u00e7un kurban\u0131<\/strong> olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 erkenden fark etmeniz i\u00e7in nelere dikkat etmeniz gerekti\u011fini<\/strong> listeledi.<\/p>\n

Fidye yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 mesaj\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\"\"Bilgisayar\u0131 a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda her zamanki ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 ekran\u0131ndan farkl\u0131 olarak bir fidye mesaj\u0131yla<\/strong> kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131rsan\u0131z b\u00fcy\u00fck ihtimalle bir fidye yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131na<\/strong> maruz kalm\u0131\u015fs\u0131n\u0131zd\u0131r. Dijital paralarla<\/strong> nas\u0131l \u00f6deme yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131za ili\u015fkin talimatlarla birlikte \u00f6deme yapman\u0131z i\u00e7in genellikle k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre verilir. K\u00f6t\u00fc haber \u015fu ki bu talimatlar\u0131 harfi harfine uygulasan\u0131z bile \u015fifrelenmi\u015f dosyalara tekrar eri\u015fim sa\u011flama ihtimaliniz \u00fc\u00e7te bir oran\u0131nda.<\/p>\n

Yava\u015f \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bir bilgisayar<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Truva atlar\u0131, solucanlar<\/strong> ve kripto para madencileri<\/strong> de dahil olmak \u00fczere k\u00f6t\u00fc ama\u00e7l\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar bir bilgisayara y\u00fcklendi\u011finde genelde o bilgisayar yava\u015flar. Bu durum \u00f6zellikle dijital para madencili\u011fi<\/strong> yapmak i\u00e7in a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 miktarda i\u015fleme g\u00fcc\u00fc ve enerjisi kullanan k\u00f6t\u00fc ama\u00e7l\u0131 kripto madencili\u011fi<\/strong> sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131nda ya\u015fan\u0131r. Bilgisayarlar\u0131n yava\u015f \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131, bilgisayar\u0131n temizlenmemesi<\/strong> gibi k\u00f6t\u00fc ama\u00e7l\u0131 olmayan fakt\u00f6rler nedeniyle de ger\u00e7ekle\u015febilir. Yolunda gitmeyen bir durum olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kontrol edin.<\/p>\n

Kameran\u0131n kendili\u011finden a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Bilgisayar korsanlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcklenen baz\u0131 casus yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar, sadece bilgisayar\u0131n\u0131zdan veri \u00e7almak<\/strong> i\u00e7in de\u011fil ayn\u0131 zamanda gizli bi\u00e7imde kamera<\/strong> ve mikrofonunuzu a\u00e7mak<\/strong> i\u00e7in de tasarlan\u0131r. Kamera ve mikrofonunuzun a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131<\/strong> siber su\u00e7lulara sizin ve ailenizin<\/strong> videolar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ekme<\/strong> ve \u00e7alma imkan\u0131<\/strong> tan\u0131yabilir. Bu videolar da ileride \u015fantaj ama\u00e7l\u0131 kullan\u0131labilir. Kameran\u0131z\u0131n kendili\u011finden a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131p a\u00e7\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlamak i\u00e7in kamera \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131na<\/strong> dikkat edin.<\/p>\n

Arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n size ait hesaplardan istenmeyen mesajlar almas\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n ve rehberinizdeki ki\u015filerin size ait e-posta<\/strong> ya da sosyal medya hesaplar\u0131ndan<\/strong> istenmeyen mesajlar geldi\u011finden \u015fikayet etmeye<\/strong> ba\u015flamas\u0131, bilgisayar\u0131n\u0131za kesinlikle s\u0131z\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> g\u00f6steren bir ba\u015fka i\u015farettir. Kurbanlar\u0131n hesaplar\u0131n\u0131n ele ge\u00e7irilmesi<\/strong> ve bunlar\u0131n kurban\u0131n t\u00fcm arkada\u015flar\u0131na istenmeyen<\/strong> veya kimlik av\u0131 e-postalar\u0131 g\u00f6ndermek<\/strong> i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 klasik bir kimlik av\u0131 takti\u011fidir. T\u00fcm hesaplar\u0131n MFA<\/strong> ile korunmas\u0131 sa\u011flanarak bu tehdit kolayl\u0131kla<\/strong> \u00f6nlenebilir.<\/p>\n

Gere\u011finden fazla a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r pencere reklam\u0131n\u0131n olmas\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Reklam yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131<\/strong> genellikle kurbanlar\u0131 haddinden fazla reklama maruz b\u0131rakarak sald\u0131rganlara para<\/strong> kazand\u0131r\u0131r. Bu nedenle bilgisayar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r pencere reklamlar\u0131yla dolmas\u0131<\/strong> bilgisayar\u0131n\u0131zda bir yerlerde y\u00fckl\u00fc, k\u00f6t\u00fc ama\u00e7l\u0131 bir kodun<\/strong> olabilece\u011fini g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n

Taray\u0131c\u0131n\u0131zda yeni ara\u00e7 \u00e7ubuklar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnmesi<\/strong><\/h3>\n

K\u00f6t\u00fc ama\u00e7l\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar<\/strong>, taray\u0131c\u0131n\u0131za ekstra ara\u00e7 \u00e7ubuklar\u0131<\/strong> da y\u00fckleyebilir. Bilmedi\u011finiz ya da y\u00fckledi\u011finizi hat\u0131rlamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z bir ara\u00e7 \u00e7ubu\u011fu fark etmeniz, muhtemelen bilgisayar\u0131n\u0131za<\/strong> s\u0131z\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelir. Bu ara\u00e7 \u00e7ubuklar\u0131n\u0131 kald\u0131rmak i\u00e7in bilgisayar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n fabrika ayarlar\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> s\u0131f\u0131rlaman\u0131z gerekebilir.<\/p>\n

Rastgele simgelerin g\u00f6r\u00fcnmeye ba\u015flamas\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Gizlili\u011fi ihlal edilmi\u015f bir bilgisayara k\u00f6t\u00fc ama\u00e7l\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar<\/strong> y\u00fcklendi\u011finde genellikle yeni masa\u00fcst\u00fc simgeleri<\/strong> ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. Dosyalar, klas\u00f6rler<\/strong> ve programlar d\u00fczg\u00fcn<\/strong> bir \u015fekilde masa\u00fcst\u00fcnde organize edildi\u011fi<\/strong> s\u00fcrece bu simgeler kolayl\u0131kla fark edilebilir.<\/p>\n

\u015eifrelerin\/kimlik bilgilerinin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmamas\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Bilgisayar korsanlar\u0131<\/strong> bilgisayar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irmeyi<\/strong> ba\u015farm\u0131\u015fsa e-postan\u0131z<\/strong> gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli \u00e7evrim i\u00e7i<\/strong> hesaplar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 da ele ge\u00e7irmi\u015f<\/strong> ve sizi hesaptan atmak<\/strong> i\u00e7in \u015fifreleri de de\u011fi\u015ftirmi\u015f olabilir. Bunun sonu\u00e7lar\u0131yla ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kmak, bir siber sald\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n en stresli k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131ndan<\/strong> biri olabilir.<\/p>\n

Veri ve kimlik bilgilerinin karanl\u0131k a\u011fda dola\u015fmas\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Beraber \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z bir firmadan bir veri ihlaline ili\u015fkin bilgi al\u0131rsan\u0131z, bu bilgiyi daima ciddiye al\u0131n ve bunu ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir \u015fekilde do\u011frulamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131n.\u00a0HaveIBeenPawned<\/strong>\u00a0gibi siteler, bir veri ihlalinin<\/strong> \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc taraf do\u011frulamas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. Karanl\u0131k a\u011f izleme ara\u00e7lar\u0131<\/strong>, olup bitenlerden haberdar olmak amac\u0131yla daha proaktif bir yol sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in verilerinizi siber su\u00e7<\/strong> ve di\u011fer forumlarda da arayabilir. \u015eifrelerinizi de\u011fi\u015ftirip kredi kartlar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 bloke<\/strong> ederek h\u0131zla harekete ge\u00e7erseniz, k\u00f6t\u00fc niyetli ki\u015filer<\/strong> sald\u0131r\u0131dan para kazanamadan riski<\/strong> hafifletebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

Bir antivir\u00fcs uyar\u0131s\u0131 al\u0131nmas\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Sahte antivir\u00fcs<\/strong> a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r pencereleri s\u00fcrekli bir tehdit olsa da antivir\u00fcs programlar\u0131<\/strong>ndan gelen uyar\u0131lar da ciddiye al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r. Uyar\u0131n\u0131n ki\u015fisel antivir\u00fcs hizmeti sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131zdan gelip gelmedi\u011fini kontrol edin ve bilgisayar\u0131n\u0131zdaki k\u00f6t\u00fc ama\u00e7l\u0131 dosyalar\u0131 bulup silmek<\/strong> i\u00e7in talimatlar\u0131 uygulay\u0131n. S\u00f6z konusu uyar\u0131n\u0131n, antivir\u00fcs program\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> otomatik olarak bilgisayar\u0131n\u0131zdaki ilgili tehdidi ortadan kald\u0131raca\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na geldi\u011fini varsaymay\u0131n.<\/p>\n

Bilgisayar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n gizlili\u011fi ihlal edilmi\u015fse<\/strong> bilgisayar\u0131n\u0131zdaki k\u00f6t\u00fc ama\u00e7l\u0131 kodu bulup silmek i\u00e7in sayg\u0131n bir antivir\u00fcs program\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131n ve a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki y\u00f6ntemleri uygulay\u0131n:<\/span><\/p>\n

– Gizlili\u011fi ihlal edilmi\u015f bilgisayardan eri\u015filen hesaplar\u0131n \u015fifrelerini<\/strong> s\u0131f\u0131rlay\u0131n.<\/p>\n

– Hesap gizlili\u011finin daha da ihlal edilmesi riskini<\/strong> ortadan kald\u0131rmak i\u00e7in bir MFA uygulamas\u0131<\/strong> indirin.<\/p>\n

– Hangi verinin \u00e7al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> kontrol etmek i\u00e7in bir karanl\u0131k a\u011f izleme arac\u0131<\/strong> edinin.<\/p>\n

– Bilgisayar korsanlar\u0131n\u0131n sizin ad\u0131n\u0131za yeni kredi \u00e7ekememeleri<\/strong> i\u00e7in \u00f6nlem al\u0131n.<\/p>\n

– \u015e\u00fcpheli bir eyleme kar\u015f\u0131<\/strong> ba\u015fta banka hesaplar\u0131n\u0131z olmak \u00fczere t\u00fcm hesaplar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131<\/strong> inceleyin.<\/p>\n

Bilgisayar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n tamamen temizlendi\u011finden emin olam\u0131yorsan\u0131z \u015fifrenizi s\u0131f\u0131rlamay\u0131<\/strong> ba\u015fka bir cihaz ile yapmay\u0131 deneyin.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. D\u00fcnya’n\u0131n her yerinde faaliyet g\u00f6steren siber su\u00e7lular, her sene trilyonlarca dolar para ele ge\u00e7iriyor. Onlar\u0131n bu ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n arkas\u0131nda kimlik av\u0131 ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131na t\u0131klamam\u0131z, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":160363,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,157],"tags":[105253,105259,105255,105256,105254,105258,105257,68802,65918,99839],"views":68,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/160359"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=160359"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/160359\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/160363"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=160359"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=160359"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=160359"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}