{"id":160106,"date":"2022-08-07T18:06:50","date_gmt":"2022-08-07T15:06:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=160106"},"modified":"2022-08-07T18:06:50","modified_gmt":"2022-08-07T15:06:50","slug":"kuresel-komur-talebi-2022de-tum-zamanlarin-zirvesini-gorebilir-mi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/kuresel-komur-talebi-2022de-tum-zamanlarin-zirvesini-gorebilir-mi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) K\u00fcresel K\u00f6m\u00fcr Talebi 2022\u2019de T\u00fcm Zamanlar\u0131n Zirvesini G\u00f6rebilir mi?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

K\u00fcresel ekonomideki yava\u015flama ve \u00c7in’deki kapanmalara ra\u011fmen, Rusya’n\u0131n Ukrayna’y\u0131 i\u015fgal etmesinin ard\u0131ndan y\u00fckselen do\u011falgaz fiyatlar\u0131, bu y\u0131l d\u00fcnyan\u0131n k\u00f6m\u00fcr kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/h2>\n

Yava\u015flayan ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcme<\/strong> ve enerji piyasas\u0131ndaki \u00e7alkant\u0131<\/strong> seyir nedeniyle k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc \u00fczerinde \u00f6nemli bir belirsizli\u011fin bulundu\u011funu kaydedildi\u011fi, IEA<\/strong>\u2019n\u0131n yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 rapora g\u00f6re d\u00fcnyan\u0131n k\u00f6m\u00fcr t\u00fcketimi<\/strong> 2022’de hafif\u00e7e artmaya ba\u015flamak \u00fczere ve yakla\u015f\u0131k 10 y\u0131l \u00f6nce<\/strong> ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 rekor seviyeye geri d\u00f6necek.<\/p>\n

\"\"IEA’n\u0131n Temmuz 2022 K\u00f6m\u00fcr Piyasas\u0131 G\u00fcncellemesi<\/strong>, mevcut ekonomik<\/strong> ve piyasa trendlerine<\/strong> dayanarak – \u00c7in ekonomisinin y\u0131l\u0131n 2’inci yar\u0131s\u0131nda beklendi\u011fi gibi toparland\u0131\u011f\u0131 varsay\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda – k\u00fcresel k\u00f6m\u00fcr t\u00fcketiminin 2022<\/strong>‘de %0,7<\/strong> artarak 8 milyar tona<\/strong> \u00e7\u0131kaca\u011f\u0131 tahmin ediliyor. Bu k\u00fcresel toplam, 2013’te<\/strong> kaydedilen y\u0131ll\u0131k rekorla e\u015fle\u015fecek ve k\u00f6m\u00fcr talebi<\/strong>nin \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131l daha da artarak t\u00fcm zamanlar\u0131n en y\u00fcksek seviyesine<\/strong> \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

Yeni rapor, k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn elektrik \u00fcretimi<\/strong> ve bir dizi end\u00fcstriyel s\u00fcre\u00e7te asli yak\u0131t olmaya devam etti\u011fi \u00f6nemli uygulama alanlar\u0131 olan \u00e7o\u011fu \u00fclke i\u00e7in son aylarda k\u00f6m\u00fcr piyasalar\u0131nda<\/strong> ya\u015fanan kayda de\u011fer \u00e7alkant\u0131lara dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Ayn\u0131 zamanda, k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn enerjiyle ilgili CO2 emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> en b\u00fcy\u00fck tek kayna\u011f\u0131 olmas\u0131 nedeniyle, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck miktarlarda k\u00f6m\u00fcr yakmaya devam etmes<\/strong>i iklim endi\u015felerini art\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcresel ekonomi Covid pandemisinin<\/strong> ilk \u015fokundan h\u0131zla kurtulurken, d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda k\u00f6m\u00fcr t\u00fcketimi 2021’de<\/strong> yakla\u015f\u0131k % 6<\/strong> toparland\u0131. Bu keskin art\u0131\u015f, mutlak anlamda k\u00fcresel enerji ile ilgili CO2 emisyonlar\u0131nda<\/strong> \u015fimdiye kadarki en b\u00fcy\u00fck y\u0131ll\u0131k art\u0131\u015fa \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde katk\u0131da bulundu ve onlar\u0131 tarihteki en y\u00fcksek seviyeye<\/strong> getirdi.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcresel k\u00f6m\u00fcr talebi<\/strong>, bir\u00e7ok \u00fclkede gazdan k\u00f6m\u00fcre ge\u00e7i\u015fi yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131ran artan do\u011fal gaz fiyatlar\u0131<\/strong> ve Hindistan’daki ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcme<\/strong> ile bu y\u0131l destekleniyor. Bu fakt\u00f6rler, \u00c7in<\/strong>‘deki ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcmenin yava\u015flamas\u0131 ve baz\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u00f6m\u00fcr \u00fcreticilerinin \u00fcretimi art\u0131ramamas\u0131yla k\u0131smen dengeleniyor.<\/p>\n

Hindistan’<\/strong>da k\u00f6m\u00fcr talebi 2022’nin ba\u015f\u0131ndan bu yana g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fcyd\u00fc ve \u00fclke ekonomisi b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fck\u00e7e ve elektrik kullan\u0131m\u0131 geni\u015fledik\u00e7e t\u00fcm y\u0131l i\u00e7in %7<\/strong> artmas\u0131 bekleniyor. \u00c7in’de<\/strong>, baz\u0131 \u015fehirlerde yenilenen Covid kapanmalar\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi yava\u015flatmas\u0131 nedeniyle 2022’nin<\/strong> ilk yar\u0131s\u0131nda k\u00f6m\u00fcr talebinin %3<\/strong> oran\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc tahmin ediliyor, ancak y\u0131l\u0131n 2’inci yar\u0131s\u0131<\/strong>nda beklenen bir art\u0131\u015f\u0131n k\u00f6m\u00fcr t\u00fcketimini<\/strong> ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 seviyelerine geri getirmesi muhtemel.<\/p>\n

\u00c7in<\/strong> ve Hindistan<\/strong> birlikte d\u00fcnyan\u0131n geri kalan\u0131n\u0131n toplam k\u00f6m\u00fcr miktar\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131n 2 kat\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> t\u00fcketiyor
\nve \u00c7in tek ba\u015f\u0131na d\u00fcnyan\u0131n talebinin yar\u0131s\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Avrupa Birli\u011fi<\/strong>‘ndeki k\u00f6m\u00fcr t\u00fcketiminin, ge\u00e7en y\u0131lki %14<\/strong>‘l\u00fck art\u0131\u015f\u0131n \u00fczerine 2022<\/strong>‘de %7<\/strong> artmas\u0131 bekleniyor. Bu, arz s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7eken ve Rusya<\/strong>‘n\u0131n Ukrayna<\/strong>‘y\u0131 i\u015fgal etmesinin ard\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck fiyat art\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ya\u015fayan do\u011fal gaz\u0131n<\/strong> yerine k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn<\/strong> giderek daha fazla kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 elektrik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcndeki<\/strong> talep art\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan kaynaklan\u0131yor. Baz\u0131 AB \u00fclkeleri<\/strong>, gaz t\u00fcketimini azaltmak i\u00e7in kapat\u0131lmas\u0131 planlanan k\u00f6m\u00fcr santrallerinin<\/strong> \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc uzat\u0131yor, kapat\u0131lan santralleri yeniden a\u00e7\u0131yor veya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma saatlerinde bo\u015fluklar\u0131 y\u00fckseltiyor ve Avrupa k\u00fcresel k\u00f6m\u00fcr t\u00fcketimi<\/strong>nin yaln\u0131zca %5<\/strong>‘ini olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Y\u00fckselen do\u011fal gaz fiyatlar\u0131<\/strong> k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc bir\u00e7ok pazarda daha rekabet\u00e7i<\/strong> hale getirirken, uluslararas\u0131 k\u00f6m\u00fcr fiyatlar\u0131 da artarak Ekim 2021<\/strong> ile May\u0131s 2022<\/strong> aras\u0131nda 3 defa<\/strong> t\u00fcm zamanlar\u0131n zirvesine ula\u015ft\u0131. Rusya<\/strong>‘n\u0131n Ukrayna<\/strong>‘y\u0131 i\u015fgal etmesi sonras\u0131 Rus k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc<\/strong>ne y\u00f6nelik yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar<\/strong> ve yasaklar<\/strong> piyasalar\u0131 alt \u00fcst ederken di\u011fer b\u00fcy\u00fck ihracat\u00e7\u0131lardaki sorunlar arz k\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131na<\/strong> katk\u0131da bulundu. Di\u011fer k\u00f6m\u00fcr \u00fcreticilerinin Rusya\u2019n\u0131n \u00fcretiminin yerini doldurmakta limitlerle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalmas\u0131yla birlikte, k\u00f6m\u00fcr vadeli i\u015flem piyasalar\u0131ndaki fiyatlar<\/strong>, s\u0131k\u0131 piyasa ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> gelecek y\u0131l ve sonras\u0131nda da devam etmesinin beklendi\u011fini de g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n

Kaynak : https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/coal-market-update-july-2022<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

Yay\u0131na Haz\u0131rlayan: Kaan Murat \u00c7EL\u0130K\u00c7AN \u2013 Enerji Sistemleri M\u00fchendisi \u2013 kmcelikcan@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. K\u00fcresel ekonomideki yava\u015flama ve \u00c7in’deki kapanmalara ra\u011fmen, Rusya’n\u0131n Ukrayna’y\u0131 i\u015fgal etmesinin ard\u0131ndan y\u00fckselen do\u011falgaz fiyatlar\u0131, bu y\u0131l d\u00fcnyan\u0131n k\u00f6m\u00fcr kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131yor. Yava\u015flayan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":160110,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,24649],"tags":[1752,19,1023,3460,34969,9660],"views":115,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/160106"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=160106"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/160106\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/160110"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=160106"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=160106"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=160106"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}