{"id":159488,"date":"2022-07-21T14:06:58","date_gmt":"2022-07-21T11:06:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=159488"},"modified":"2022-07-21T14:07:13","modified_gmt":"2022-07-21T11:07:13","slug":"200-milyon-kisi-iklim-nedeniyle-goc-etmek-zorunda-kalacak","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/200-milyon-kisi-iklim-nedeniyle-goc-etmek-zorunda-kalacak\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) 200 Milyon Ki\u015fi \u0130klim Nedeniyle G\u00f6\u00e7 Etmek Zorunda Kalacak"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Epson\u2019un haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 rapora g\u00f6re su k\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131, artan do\u011fal afetler, tar\u0131msal bozulma gibi nedenlerle topluluklar yer de\u011fi\u015ftirmek zorunda kalacak. Tahminlere g\u00f6re bu iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi nedeniyle g\u00f6\u00e7 etmek zorunda kalan insan say\u0131s\u0131 2050 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar 200 milyona \u00e7\u0131kacak.<\/h2>\n

Raporda Epson’un kendi d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcne yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n \u00f6tesinde, her m\u00fc\u015fterinin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir \"\"gelece\u011fe ula\u015fmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacak \u0131s\u0131s\u0131z teknolojiler gibi inovasyonlar\u0131n ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131na da yer verildi.<\/p>\n

S\u00f6z konusu raporda iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi<\/strong> konusunda ilgi \u00e7ekici sonu\u00e7lar yer ald\u0131. Su k\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131, artan do\u011fal afetler, tar\u0131msal bozulma <\/strong>ve k\u0131y\u0131 \u015feridi erozyonu<\/strong> gibi iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin etkileri, \u00e7evredeki insan topluluklar\u0131n\u0131n yer de\u011fi\u015ftirmesine neden olacak. Tahminlere g\u00f6re g\u00f6\u00e7 etmek zorunda kalan insan say\u0131s\u0131 2050 y\u0131l\u0131na<\/strong> kadar 200 milyona<\/strong> \u00e7\u0131kacak.<\/p>\n

45 ki\u015fiden biri g\u00f6\u00e7ecek<\/strong><\/h3>\n

2050’ye<\/strong> kadar d\u00fcnyadaki her 45<\/strong> ki\u015fiden biri \u00e7evre kirlili\u011fi nedeniyle g\u00f6\u00e7 etmek zorunda kalacak. Su s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7eken 47<\/strong> \u00fclkenin 25i<\/strong>, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi nedeniyle<\/strong> y\u00fcksek silahl\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma<\/strong> veya siyasi istikrars\u0131zl\u0131k riskiyle<\/strong> kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya olacak.<\/p>\n

Ormanlar % 40 azald\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Yo\u011fun tar\u0131m s\u00fcre\u00e7leri<\/strong> de dahil olmak \u00fczere insan faaliyetleri, bir milyona yak\u0131n bitki<\/strong> ve hayvan t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc<\/strong> yok olma tehlikesiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya b\u0131rak\u0131yor. \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi<\/strong> ayn\u0131 zamanda d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u2018do\u011fal sermayesinin\u2019<\/strong> veya do\u011frudan ya da dolayl\u0131 olarak de\u011fer sa\u011flayan ekosistemler, fauna<\/strong> ve flora, toprak, mineraller, hava, okyanuslar<\/strong> ve do\u011fal kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fckenmesini de<\/strong> h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131yor. Ormanlar, k\u00fcresel kara alan\u0131n\u0131n % 31<\/strong>‘ini kapl\u0131yor. K\u00fcresel ormanlar<\/strong> \u00e7e\u015fitli \u00e7evre etkileri nedeniyle 1990-2020 aras\u0131nda<\/strong> ortalama % 40<\/strong> oran\u0131nda azald\u0131.<\/p>\n

Binalarda kullan\u0131lan enerji, k\u00fcresel enerjiyle ilgili karbon emisyonlar\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k % 28<\/strong>‘ini olu\u015fturuyor. Ayr\u0131ca, binalarda enerji kullan\u0131m\u0131, OECD \u00fclkelerinde<\/strong> toplam k\u00fcresel nihai enerji t\u00fcketiminin yakla\u015f\u0131k % 38<\/strong>‘ine denk geliyor.<\/p>\n

Beyaz e\u015fya kullan\u0131m\u0131, bir binan\u0131n karbon ayak izinin<\/strong> \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir pay\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturuyor. Asl\u0131nda, yemek pi\u015firme, temizlik, ayd\u0131nlatma, bilgi teknolojisi, so\u011fuk hava deposu <\/strong>ve e\u011flence<\/strong> gibi kullan\u0131mlar i\u00e7in cihazlar\u0131n t\u00fcketti\u011fi elektri\u011fin 3.250 TWh<\/strong> oldu\u011fu tahmin ediliyor ve bu da k\u00fcresel nihai elektrik talebinin kabaca % 15<\/strong>‘ini temsil ediyor. Enerji verimli ofis cihazlar\u0131<\/strong> se\u00e7mek ve daha az enerji t\u00fcketmek<\/strong>, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine<\/strong> neden olan karbon emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131 azaltmak<\/strong> isteyen i\u015fletmeler i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir eylem haline geliyor.<\/p>\n

Epson yeralt\u0131 kayna\u011f\u0131 kullanmayacak<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Epson, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik hedefleriyle<\/strong> do\u011fal zenginliklerin kullan\u0131m \u015feklini \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde de\u011fi\u015ftirecek. 2025 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131 % 44<\/strong>\u2019e varan oranda azaltmay\u0131 planlayan marka, 2050 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren yeralt\u0131 kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 kullanmayacak. \u015eirket, daha \u00f6nce \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan yeralt\u0131 kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 mevcut yer \u00fcst\u00fc kaynaklar\u0131 olarak kullanacak. Epson, ticari faaliyetlerinden kaynaklanan t\u00fcm sera gaz\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131<\/strong> olarak tan\u0131mlanan \u2018karbon negatif\u2019<\/strong> olmay\u0131 ama\u00e7l\u0131yor. \u0130lk olarak, \u00fcretim ve \u00fcr\u00fcnlerle ilgili enerji kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 en aza indirecek<\/strong> ve yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131na<\/strong> ge\u00e7ecek. Teknoloji devi, gelecekte de toplam kaynak girdilerini azaltmak, at\u0131klar\u0131 imha etmeyi ortadan kald\u0131rmak<\/strong> ve % 100 geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f kaynaklar<\/strong> kullanmak i\u00e7in \u00e7aba g\u00f6sterecek.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Epson\u2019un haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 rapora g\u00f6re su k\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131, artan do\u011fal afetler, tar\u0131msal bozulma gibi nedenlerle topluluklar yer de\u011fi\u015ftirmek zorunda kalacak. Tahminlere g\u00f6re bu iklim […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":159491,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53],"tags":[43836,1999,14823,104956],"views":62,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159488"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=159488"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159488\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/159491"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=159488"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=159488"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=159488"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}