{"id":155771,"date":"2022-05-17T14:02:01","date_gmt":"2022-05-17T11:02:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=155771"},"modified":"2022-05-17T14:15:02","modified_gmt":"2022-05-17T11:15:02","slug":"yeni-nesil-binalar-nasil-daha-saglikli-hale-getirilir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/yeni-nesil-binalar-nasil-daha-saglikli-hale-getirilir\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Yeni Nesil Binalar Nas\u0131l Daha Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 Hale Getirilir?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Kamuoyunda bina sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 binalar tan\u0131mlamas\u0131 afetlere kar\u015f\u0131 dayan\u0131kl\u0131 binalara ili\u015fkin kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Ancak binalarda do\u011fal afetler kadar ya\u015fam kalitesini ve insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ilgilendiren bir ba\u015fka tehdit daha var: \u0130\u00e7 mekan ya\u015fam kalitesiyle ilgili sorunlar. Bir ba\u015fka ifadeyle hasta bina sendromu.<\/h2>\n

Amerika \u00c7evre Koruma Ajans\u0131<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan en \u00f6nemli 10 sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunu<\/strong> listesinde 4. s\u0131rada<\/strong> g\u00f6sterilen \u201cHasta bina sendromuna\u201d<\/strong> kar\u015f\u0131 uyar\u0131larda bulunan, S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik ve Ye\u015fil Binalar<\/strong> konusunda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan Altensis Kurucu Orta\u011f\u0131<\/em> Dr. Emre Il\u0131cal\u0131<\/strong>, binalarda yer sat\u0131n al\u0131rken veya \"\"kiralarken, deprem y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi gibi standartlara bakman\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra i\u00e7 mekan ya\u015fam kalitesinin de sorgulanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

\u201cY\u0131ll\u0131k i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fc kayb\u0131 100 milyar dolar\u0131 buluyor\u201d<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Amerikan \u00c7evre Koruma \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc Raporu\u2019na g\u00f6re, Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri\u2019nde \u201cHasta Bina Sendromu\u201d<\/strong> kaynakl\u0131 y\u0131ll\u0131k i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fc kayb\u0131n\u0131n 100 milyar dolara<\/strong> yakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlatan Dr. Emre Il\u0131cal\u0131, \u201cAsl\u0131nda sadece ofis \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 de\u011fil, zamanlar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 evde ge\u00e7iren ki\u015filer de tehdit alt\u0131nda. Ya\u015fam alan\u0131ndaki k\u00f6t\u00fc hava kalitesi, tozlar, rutubet<\/strong> ve binan\u0131n yap\u0131m\u0131<\/strong> ile i\u00e7 mekanlarda kullan\u0131lan kimyasallar, sa\u011fl\u0131ks\u0131z malzemeler binay\u0131 da insanlar\u0131 da hasta ediyor.\u201d<\/em> dedi. Dr. Emre Il\u0131cal\u0131<\/strong>, bina hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile ba\u015f etmenin yolunun daha sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131 olu\u015fturmak ve i\u00e7 ya\u015fam kalitesini<\/strong> art\u0131rmaktan ge\u00e7ti\u011fini anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Altensis Kurucu Orta\u011f\u0131 Dr. Emre Il\u0131cal\u0131<\/strong>, “Binalar\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 olmas\u0131, yap\u0131sal sa\u011fl\u0131\u011fa ek olarak ayn\u0131 zamanda sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ve konforlu ortamlar sunmas\u0131d\u0131r. Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte hi\u00e7 sorgulamad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bu konunun \u00f6nemini, evlere kapand\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z pandemi d\u00f6neminde<\/strong> daha iyi kavrad\u0131k. \u0130\u00e7 mekan ya\u015fam kalitesi<\/strong> \u00f6ncelikle taze hava kalitesi ile ilgilidir. Havay\u0131 binaya nas\u0131l ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ve ne t\u00fcr filtrasyondan ge\u00e7irdi\u011fimizden bahsediyoruz. Baz\u0131 binalarda ne yaz\u0131k ki hi\u00e7 havaland\u0131r\u0131lmayan mahaller olmas\u0131<\/strong> d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc.”<\/em> diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Binalar\u0131 nas\u0131l daha sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 hale getiririz?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Konutlar\u0131n nas\u0131l daha sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 hale getirilebilece\u011fine de de\u011finen Dr. Emre Il\u0131cal\u0131, bu konunun t\u0131pk\u0131 arabalarda oldu\u011fu gibi tasar\u0131m ve \u00fcretim a\u015famas\u0131nda \u00f6ncelikle ele al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini, son kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n, t\u00fcketicilerin bu konuda yapabileceklerinin s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u00e7eri giren taze hava filtre sisteminden ge\u00e7meli<\/strong><\/h3>\n

T\u00fcketicilerin pencereleri a\u00e7arak mekan\u0131 havaland\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> yeterli oldu\u011funa ili\u015fkin yanl\u0131\u015f bir kan\u0131ya sahip oldu\u011funu da belirten Dr. Il\u0131cal\u0131, \u201cHer pencereyi a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda i\u00e7eriye taze havay\u0131 almazs\u0131n\u0131z, bazen hava kirlili\u011fini ve zararl\u0131 maddeleri de al\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z.\u201d<\/em> uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu. Dr. Emre Il\u0131cal\u0131,<\/strong> t\u00fcketicilerin i\u00e7 mekan ya\u015fam kalitesiyle<\/strong> ilgili dikkat etmesi gerekenleri maddeler halinde s\u0131ralad\u0131:<\/span><\/p>\n

–\u00a0 Dola\u015f\u0131mdaki taze hava miktar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmak<\/p>\n

– Havan\u0131n kalitesine dikkat etmek, i\u00e7eri giren havay\u0131 uygun filtre sisteminden ge\u00e7irmek<\/p>\n

– \u00a0G\u00fcn \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca i\u00e7eri almak<\/p>\n

– Sat\u0131n ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z kimyasallardaki u\u00e7ucu organik bile\u015fik miktar\u0131na dikkat etmek<\/p>\n

– \u00a0Is\u0131\u00a0 yal\u0131t\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fru yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ve yo\u011fu\u015fman\u0131n engellenmesi<\/p>\n

– \u00a0Toz ve kirletici ajanlar\u0131n i\u00e7eri girmemesi i\u00e7in paspas benzeri \u00f6nlemlerin al\u0131nmas\u0131<\/p>\n

– \u00a0Binan\u0131n i\u00e7inde kirleticilerin oldu\u011fu alanlar\u0131n izole edilmesi<\/p>\n

Yeni nesil binalar\u0131n g\u00fcvencesi sertifikasyon sistemleri<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Binalar\u0131 in\u015fa ederken kullan\u0131lan yap\u0131 malzemesinin de ya\u015fam kalitesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funa vurgu yapan Dr. Emre Il\u0131cal\u0131, \u201cKullan\u0131lan malzemenin yayd\u0131\u011f\u0131 baz\u0131 gazlar var, bunlar ortamda solundu\u011fu zaman kanserojen etkisi yapabiliyor.\u201d<\/em> dedi. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yap\u0131 malzemesi konusunda standart ve y\u00f6netmeliklerin yeterli oldu\u011funu ancak uygulamada sorunlar oldu\u011funu ifade eden Dr. Il\u0131cal\u0131, \u201cT\u00fcketiciler, m\u00fcteahhitler bir yap\u0131 malzemesini al\u0131rken standarda uygun oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnerek al\u0131yor. Oysa standartlar her y\u0131l g\u00fcncelleniyor. Ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z malzemenin en son standarda uygun oldu\u011fundan emin olmam\u0131z gerekiyor.\u201d<\/em> diye konu\u015ftu. Son kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n bu g\u00fcncellemeleri takip etmesinin zor oldu\u011funu da belirten Dr. Il\u0131cal\u0131, bu nedenle kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n bu hassasiyetlere dikkat eden bina se\u00e7iminde bulunmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Yeni nesil diye tabir edilen s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bina anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n temelinde, bu hassasiyetlere \u00f6ncelik veren uluslararas\u0131 sertifikasyon sistemleri<\/strong> ve denetimleri<\/strong> oldu\u011funu anlatan Dr. Emre Il\u0131cal\u0131, \u201c\u00c7evre dostu ye\u015fil binalar gibi sertifikasyon sistemleri, yap\u0131 malzemesinden ya\u015fam alan\u0131n\u0131n konforuna, i\u00e7 mekan kalitesinden enerji verimlili\u011fine<\/strong> kadar bir\u00e7ok alanda yol haritas\u0131n\u0131 sunar ve bunlar\u0131 denetler. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bu sertifikalara sahip yeni nesil binalar\u0131<\/strong> tercih etmek, hem d\u00fcnyan\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fi, hem de ya\u015fayanlar\u0131n hayat kalitesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nemlidir.\u201d<\/em> diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Kamuoyunda bina sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 binalar tan\u0131mlamas\u0131 afetlere kar\u015f\u0131 dayan\u0131kl\u0131 binalara ili\u015fkin kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Ancak binalarda do\u011fal afetler kadar ya\u015fam kalitesini ve insan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":155776,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,52],"tags":[103398,103397,88452,10988,103400,1296,103399,64701,55],"views":240,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155771"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=155771"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155771\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/155776"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=155771"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=155771"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=155771"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}