{"id":15521,"date":"2013-09-19T10:16:54","date_gmt":"2013-09-19T07:16:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=15521"},"modified":"2013-09-19T10:16:54","modified_gmt":"2013-09-19T07:16:54","slug":"elektrikte-kayip-kacak-orani-2015%e2%80%b2te-tek-haneye-inecek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/elektrikte-kayip-kacak-orani-2015%e2%80%b2te-tek-haneye-inecek\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Elektrikte Kay\u0131p-Ka\u00e7ak Oran\u0131 2015\u2032te Tek Haneye \u0130necek"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

T\u00fcrkiye genelindeki 21 elektrik da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m b\u00f6lgesinden 20\u2019sinin \u00f6zel \u015firketlere devri tamamland\u0131. \u00d6zelle\u015ftirme s\u00fcreci devam eden tek b\u00f6lge Toroslar. Elektrik da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 hizmeti veren \u015firketlerin kurdu\u011fu Elektrik Da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m Hizmetleri Derne\u011fi (Elder) y\u00f6netim kurulu \u00fcyeleri, ilk \u00f6zelle\u015ftirmenin ard\u0131ndan ge\u00e7en 5 y\u0131lda geldikleri noktay\u0131 payla\u015ft\u0131 ve sorular\u0131 cevaplad\u0131.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Elder Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 ve Aydem Elektrik Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ceyhan Saldanl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131na g\u00f6re da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m \u015firketleri uzunlu\u011fu 1 milyar kilometreyi bulan elektrik hatt\u0131 \u015febekesini y\u00f6netiyor. T\u00fcrkiye genelinde \u00f6zelle\u015ftirme \u00f6ncesi y\u00fczde 17-18\u2019leri bulan elektrikteki kay\u0131p-ka\u00e7ak oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 13\u2019e d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. 2015 sonu itibar\u0131yla bu oran Avrupa\u2019da oldu\u011fu gibi y\u00fczde 10\u2019un alt\u0131na inecek. Kay\u0131p-ka\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n y\u00fczde 10\u2019un alt\u0131na inmesiyle 2011 ile 2015 y\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131 kapsayan 5 y\u0131ll\u0131k s\u00fcrede 10 ila 15 milyar dolarl\u0131k bir kayb\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilmi\u015f olacak. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla 10-15 milyar dolar, borcunu \u00f6deyen t\u00fcketicinin cebinde kalm\u0131\u015f olacak. Halihaz\u0131rda kay\u0131p-ka\u00e7ak maliyeti, borcunu \u00f6deyen abonelere payla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Elder y\u00f6neticileri, \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r elektri\u011fe zam gelmemi\u015f olmas\u0131n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck sebebini, \u2018kay\u0131p-ka\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n y\u00fczde 17-18\u2019den y\u00fczde 13\u2019e inmesi\u2019 olarak g\u00f6steriyor. Y\u0131lda 240 milyar kilovatsaat ve 40 milyar dolarl\u0131k elektri\u011fin t\u00fcketildi\u011fi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de, 2015 sonunda hatlarda kaybolan ve ka\u00e7ak t\u00fcketilen miktar\u0131 y\u00fczde 10\u2019un alt\u0131na indirmeyi da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m \u015firketleri kamu otori\"\"<\/a>tesine taahh\u00fct etmi\u015f durumda. Bu da \u015firketlerin hesab\u0131na g\u00f6re y\u0131lda 2-2,5 milyar dolar olmak \u00fczere 5 y\u0131lda toplam 10-15 milyar dolarl\u0131k bir kayb\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesi anlam\u0131na geliyor.<\/p>\n

Elektrik da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m \u015firketlerinin her y\u0131l i\u00e7in \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir kay\u0131p-ka\u00e7ak oran\u0131 var. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m \u015firketleri, taahh\u00fctlerini yerine getirebilmek i\u00e7in sadece ka\u00e7ak ve tahsilatla u\u011fra\u015fmakla kalmay\u0131p kayba sebep olan kablo ve trafolar\u0131 da yenilemeye mecbur… Bunun i\u00e7in 2011\u2019den 2015 y\u0131l\u0131 sonuna kadar olan s\u00fcrede \u015firketler 8,5 milyar liral\u0131k yat\u0131r\u0131m yapacak. Bunun 5,1 milyar liras\u0131n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren \u015firketler, kalan 3 y\u0131lda en az 3,4 milyar liral\u0131k daha yat\u0131r\u0131m yapacak. Yat\u0131r\u0131mlar, devralmadan \u00f6nceki kamu d\u00f6nemine g\u00f6re 3 misli artt\u0131. \u015eirketler 25-30 y\u0131ll\u0131k elektrik \u015febekesini yenilemekle me\u015fgul. Kablo ve trafolara ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak kay\u0131p oran\u0131 d\u00fcnyada y\u00fczde 8-9 kabul ediliyor. Bu oran \u0130talya\u2019da y\u00fczde 7.<\/p>\n

Da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m \u015firketlerinin bir di\u011fer s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 ise tahsilat. Elektri\u011fi satan kurulu\u015f y\u00fczde 100 tahsilata g\u00f6re kendi paras\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131yor. Da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m b\u00f6lgelerinde ise y\u00fczde yar\u0131m ile y\u00fczde 3 aras\u0131nda tahsil edilemeyen tutar oluyor. Tahsilat i\u00e7in da\u011f\u0131t\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck kozu elektri\u011fi kesmek. Bu noktada \u015firket y\u00f6neticilerine ilgin\u00e7 istekler gelebiliyor. \u00d6rne\u011fin bir \u015firket y\u00f6neticisi, ekiplerinin elektrik borcunu \u00f6demedi\u011fi i\u00e7in cuma g\u00fcn\u00fc Ankara\u2019daki bir hapishanenin elektri\u011fini kesmeye gittiklerinde, \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 M\u00fcste\u015far\u0131\u2019n\u0131n, \u201cAman pazartesiye kadar kesmeyin. E\u011fer elektri\u011fi keserseniz mahk\u00fbmlar ka\u00e7ar.\u201d dedi\u011fini, kendilerinin de kesimden vazge\u00e7ti\u011fini ve borcun pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc \u00f6dendi\u011fini anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m \u015firketi y\u00f6neticilerinin verdi\u011fi bilgiye g\u00f6re ka\u00e7ak kullan\u0131m yakalan\u0131p fatural\u0131 hale geldi\u011finde o ki\u015fi veya \u015firketin t\u00fcketti\u011fi elektrik d\u00f6rtte bire d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor. T\u00fcketicilere bir di\u011fer t\u00fcyo ise ayl\u0131k faturas\u0131 150 liray\u0131 a\u015fanlar\u0131n serbest t\u00fcketici s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi yapabilmesi. Bu durumda serbest t\u00fcketicinin y\u0131lda bir ayl\u0131k fatura tutar\u0131 kadar kazanc\u0131 oluyor. \u0130stanbul BEDA\u015e B\u00f6lgesi y\u00f6neticilerinden \u0130smail Erg\u00fcne\u015f ise Ramazan Bayram\u0131 tatili araya girdi\u011fi i\u00e7in bu b\u00f6lgede m\u00fc\u015fterilere bir ayl\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fan tutarda fatura geldi\u011fini, bir yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131k s\u00f6z konusu olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, b\u00f6lgedeki ak\u0131ll\u0131 saya\u00e7 abonesi say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 100 bin ki\u015fi oldu\u011funu ifade etti.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Enerji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.T\u00fcrkiye genelindeki 21 elektrik da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m b\u00f6lgesinden 20\u2019sinin \u00f6zel \u015firketlere devri tamamland\u0131. \u00d6zelle\u015ftirme s\u00fcreci devam eden tek b\u00f6lge Toroslar. Elektrik da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 hizmeti veren \u015firketlerin […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9924,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53],"tags":[8759,8761,7430,8758,4258,1824,68,8756,7315,130,63,67,1009,165,8760,1083,8757,1248,8762],"views":953,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15521"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15521"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15521\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15522,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15521\/revisions\/15522"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9924"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15521"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15521"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15521"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}