{"id":154799,"date":"2022-04-28T14:01:05","date_gmt":"2022-04-28T11:01:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=154799"},"modified":"2022-04-28T14:06:41","modified_gmt":"2022-04-28T11:06:41","slug":"yilda-23-milyon-insan-endustriyel-kazalarlar-dan-dolayi-hayatini-kaybediyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/yilda-23-milyon-insan-endustriyel-kazalarlar-dan-dolayi-hayatini-kaybediyor\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Y\u0131lda 2,3 Milyon Ki\u015fi End\u00fcstriyel Kazalardan Dolay\u0131 Hayat\u0131n\u0131 Kaybediyor"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda her y\u0131l 2,3 milyon insan end\u00fcstriyel kazalar y\u00fcz\u00fcnden hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybediyor. Bir g\u00fcnde yakla\u015f\u0131k 6.000’den fazla ki\u015finin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne tekab\u00fcl eden bu verilere ra\u011fmen \u015firketlerin i\u015f kazalar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik koruyucu \u00f6nlemlerinin yetersizli\u011fi son zamanlar\u0131n en \u00f6nemli g\u00fcndem konusu oldu.<\/strong><\/h2>\n

End\u00fcstriyel kazalar tarih boyunca \u00c7ernobil<\/strong> ve Bhopal<\/strong> gibi felaketlerde 10.000’lerce insan\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne \"\"sebep oldu. Uluslararas\u0131 \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (ILO)<\/strong>\u2019n\u00fcn verilerine g\u00f6re bug\u00fcn hala d\u00fcnya genelinde her y\u0131l 2,3 milyon<\/strong> insan end\u00fcstriyel kazalar<\/strong> y\u00fcz\u00fcnden hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybediyor. Bu say\u0131 bir g\u00fcnde yakla\u015f\u0131k 6 binden fazla<\/strong> ki\u015finin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne tekab\u00fcl\u00a0ederken\u00a0\u015firketlerin i\u015f kazalar\u0131<\/strong>na y\u00f6nelik koruyucu \u00f6nlemleri<\/strong> yetersiz\u00a0kal\u0131yor. Al\u0131nan zay\u0131f end\u00fcstriyel g\u00fcvenlik \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlerinin<\/strong> alt\u0131nda yatan nedenleri ve bunlar\u0131n etkilerini a\u00e7\u0131klayan\u00a0\u00dclke End\u00fcstriyel Kurumsal \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcmler Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc<\/em> Murat \u015eeng\u00fcl<\/strong>, \u015firketleri marka de\u011ferinden hisse fiyatlar\u0131na<\/strong> kadar bir\u00e7ok\u00a0zarar<\/strong> konusunda uyar\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Maliyetten K\u0131smak Her Zaman Kar Getirmeyebilir<\/strong><\/h3>\n

G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde end\u00fcstriyel g\u00fcvenlik yetersizli\u011fi<\/strong>ndeki sebeplerden biri, konunun insan g\u00fcvenli\u011fi<\/strong>nden ziyade varl\u0131klar\u0131 korumakla ili\u015fkili oldu\u011funun d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmesidir.\u00a0Modern teknolojinin<\/strong> sundu\u011fu t\u00fcm avantajlara ra\u011fmen, bir\u00e7ok kurulu\u015f hala\u00a0bu teknolojileri \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar<\/strong> ve \u00e7evre sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> i\u00e7in kullanmakta \u00e7ekiniyor. Her y\u0131l yakla\u015f\u0131k 340 milyon<\/strong> i\u015f kazas\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulunduruldu\u011funda end\u00fcstriyel g\u00fcvenli\u011fin<\/strong> etkisi san\u0131landan daha geni\u015f kapsaml\u0131 olup yeterli end\u00fcstriyel g\u00fcvenlik \u00f6nlemlerine sahip olmayan \u015firketlerde ya\u015fanan i\u015f kazalar\u0131n\u0131n olumsuz sonu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/strong> payla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor…<\/p>\n

1- Verimlili\u011fe Etki: <\/strong>\u0130\u015f kazalar\u0131 yaln\u0131zca \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 etkilemekle kalmaz, ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n tedavi s\u00fcreci<\/strong> boyunca i\u015f s\u00fcreklili\u011finde<\/strong> de aksamalara neden olur. Ayr\u0131ca kaza sonras\u0131<\/strong> i\u015fe d\u00f6nen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n \u00fcretkenlik kapasiteleri<\/strong>nde ve motivasyonlar\u0131nda<\/strong> olumsuz etkiler g\u00f6zlemlendi\u011fi de bildiriliyor.<\/p>\n

2- Marka De\u011feri ve Hisse Fiyat\u0131na Olumsuz Etki: <\/strong>\u0130\u015f yerlerinde s\u0131k ya\u015fanan kazalar\u0131n halka a\u00e7\u0131k \u015firketlerin<\/strong> borsa de\u011ferine ciddi zarar<\/strong> verdi\u011fi ve hisse fiyat\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ekti\u011fi<\/strong> bilinen bir ger\u00e7ek. Yetersiz end\u00fcstriyel \u00f6nlemlerin sebep oldu\u011fu kazalar, t\u00fcm \u015firketlerin uzun vadede itibar\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> zedelemeye, t\u00fcketici g\u00fcvenini yitirmeye<\/strong> ve finansal performans\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesine<\/strong> de yol a\u00e7\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

3- Maliyetlere Etki: <\/strong>\u0130\u015f kazalar\u0131n\u0131n, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar<\/strong> ve onlar\u0131n end\u00fcstriyel g\u00fcvenli\u011fi<\/strong> i\u00e7in fazla harcama yapmak istemeyen \u015firketlere maliyeti son derece y\u00fcksektir. Kaybedilen i\u015f g\u00fcnleri, tazminat, sigorta, tedavi masraflar\u0131<\/strong> ve di\u011fer dolayl\u0131 maliyetlerin<\/strong> yan\u0131nda bir de d\u00fczenleyici makamlar taraf\u0131ndan verilen cezalarla birlikte end\u00fcstriyel kazalar<\/strong> \u00e7ok pahal\u0131ya mal oluyor.<\/p>\n

\u00d6nce \u0130nsan Sonra Makine<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Zay\u0131f end\u00fcstriyel g\u00fcvenli\u011fin \u015firketler \u00fczerindeki etkileri g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, g\u00fcvenli\u011fin sa\u011flanmas\u0131<\/strong> i\u00e7in \u00e7aba g\u00f6sterilmesi<\/strong> ve kar\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131<\/strong> i\u00e7in s\u00fcrekli olarak i\u015f\u00e7i g\u00fcvenli\u011fi iyile\u015ftirme<\/strong> \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na yat\u0131r\u0131m yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyor. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fanlar g\u00fcvenlik \u00f6nlemleri<\/strong>, i\u015f yeri riskleri ve kazalar\u0131n\u0131 nas\u0131l \u00f6nleyebilecekleri<\/strong> konusunda e\u011fitilmeli<\/strong>, \u00f6nce g\u00fcvenlik k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc<\/strong> ve zihniyeti<\/strong> olu\u015fturmal\u0131d\u0131rlar. \u015eirketler i\u00e7in gerekli olan, uygun sa\u011fl\u0131k<\/strong> ve g\u00fcvenlik e\u011fitimini<\/strong> planlaman\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra modern teknolojiden<\/strong> yararlan\u0131lmal\u0131, kazalar\u0131 \u00f6nlemek<\/strong> ve riskleri zaman\u0131nda azaltmak<\/strong> i\u00e7in prosed\u00fcrler uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00dclke End\u00fcstriyel Kurumsal \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcmler Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc<\/em> Murat \u015eeng\u00fcl<\/strong>, \u015firketlerin end\u00fcstriyel g\u00fcvenlik \u00f6nlemlerinin<\/strong> zay\u0131f olmas\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131nda yatan nedenleri payla\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

1- Reaktif Yakla\u015f\u0131m Savunmas\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131: <\/strong>Bir\u00e7ok \u015firket, bir i\u015f kazas\u0131 ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kazan\u0131n nedensel analizini yapar ve benzer bir kazan\u0131n tekrarlanmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in d\u00fczeltici \u00f6nlemler<\/strong> al\u0131r. G\u00fcvenlik \u00f6nlemlerini proaktif<\/strong> olarak g\u00fcnl\u00fck operasyonlara<\/strong> entegre etmemek ve stratejik<\/strong> bir yakla\u015f\u0131m geli\u015ftirmemek, \u015firketleri kazalara<\/strong> kar\u015f\u0131 savunmas\u0131z k\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

2- Modern Teknolojinin Kullan\u0131lmamas\u0131: <\/strong>\u015eirketler taraf\u0131ndan i\u015f makineleri i\u00e7in yapay zeka<\/strong> gibi modern teknolojilere<\/strong> b\u00fcy\u00fck yat\u0131r\u0131mlar yap\u0131lmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen i\u015f g\u00fcvenli\u011fi<\/strong> i\u00e7in de var olan bu t\u00fcr teknolojiler uygulanm\u0131yor ya da uygulayan \u015firketlerin say\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7ok az. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla end\u00fcstriyel g\u00fcvenlik \u00f6nlemleri<\/strong> i\u00e7in \u00e7a\u011fa uygun \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k verilmeli.<\/p>\n

3- \u0130nsandan \u00f6nce makine g\u00fcvenli\u011fine odaklanma: <\/strong>Bir\u00e7ok \u015firket, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in risk te\u015fkil eden konulara odaklan\u0131p bunlar\u0131 iyile\u015ftirmek<\/strong> yerine sadece makinelerin g\u00fcvenli\u011fine<\/strong> ve \u00fcretim \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n iyile\u015ftirilmesine<\/strong> odaklan\u0131yor.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. D\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda her y\u0131l 2,3 milyon insan end\u00fcstriyel kazalar y\u00fcz\u00fcnden hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybediyor. Bir g\u00fcnde yakla\u015f\u0131k 6.000’den fazla ki\u015finin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne tekab\u00fcl eden bu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":154802,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53],"tags":[102960,102959,102956,102958,17299,3264,19241,102957],"views":120,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/154799"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=154799"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/154799\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/154802"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=154799"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=154799"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=154799"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}