{"id":154588,"date":"2022-04-22T12:09:11","date_gmt":"2022-04-22T09:09:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=154588"},"modified":"2022-04-22T12:11:55","modified_gmt":"2022-04-22T09:11:55","slug":"iklim-degisikligi-ile-mucadele-ye-925-milyon-dolarlik-butce-taahhudu-verildi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/iklim-degisikligi-ile-mucadele-ye-925-milyon-dolarlik-butce-taahhudu-verildi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ile M\u00fccadeleye 925 Milyon Dolarl\u0131k B\u00fct\u00e7e Taahh\u00fcd\u00fc!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

McKinsey & Company b\u00fcnyesindeki McKinsey Sustainability, teknoloji \u015firketleri; Stripe, Alphabet, Shopify ve Meta ile birlikte, atmosferdeki karbonu toplama teknolojilerinin geli\u015fimini h\u0131zland\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla faaliyet g\u00f6sterecek bir platform kurdu.<\/h2>\n

Gelecek vaat eden yeni \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler \u00fcreten \u015firketlerden, kal\u0131c\u0131 karbon emisyonu sat\u0131n almak i\u00e7in kurulan \"\"Frontier isimli bu giri\u015fim, 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar ger\u00e7ekle\u015fecek 925 milyon dolarl\u0131k \u0130leri Pazar Taahh\u00fcd\u00fc (Advanced Market Commitment \u2013 AMC)<\/strong> olma \u00f6zelli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131yor. 10 y\u0131l<\/strong> \u00f6nce, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck gelirli \u00fclkelere y\u00f6nelik zat\u00fcrre a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmesini h\u0131zland\u0131rmak<\/strong> i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan AMC modelinin<\/strong> elde etti\u011fi ba\u015far\u0131 sayesinde, yakla\u015f\u0131k 700 bin<\/strong> hayat\u0131n kurtuldu\u011fu tahmin ediliyor. Frontier<\/strong> ile AMC modeli<\/strong>, ilk kez iklim kriziyle m\u00fccadeleye<\/strong> y\u00f6nelik teknolojilerin \u00f6l\u00e7eklendirilmesinde<\/strong> uygulan\u0131yor. Frontier platformu<\/strong> ile ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lara, giri\u015fimcilere ve yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lara, atmosferdeki karbon miktar\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik pazar talebinin ne kadar b\u00fcy\u00fck olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermek hedefleniyor.<\/p>\n

Net-S\u0131f\u0131r karbon hedefi i\u00e7in cesaret ve kararl\u0131l\u0131k gerekiyor\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Frontier ile ilgili yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada at\u0131lan bu ad\u0131m\u0131n, net-s\u0131f\u0131r karbon emisyonu hedefi<\/strong> i\u00e7in bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 oldu\u011funu belirten McKinsey & Company Orta\u011f\u0131<\/em> Bengi Korkmaz, \u201cMcKinsey olarak ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131m\u0131zla net-s\u0131f\u0131ra<\/strong> giden yolun haritas\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> ve d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011fini<\/strong> ortaya koymaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz. 2022\u2019nin ba\u015f\u0131nda yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z Net-S\u0131f\u0131r Emisyona Ge\u00e7i\u015f Raporu<\/strong> ile konuyu kapsaml\u0131 \u015fekilde ele ald\u0131k. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131m\u0131z ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131z, k\u00fcresel s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 1,5\u00b0C<\/strong> ile s\u0131n\u0131rlamak<\/strong> ve iklim acil durumunu<\/strong> sona erdirmek i\u00e7in k\u00fcresel ekonominin temelden d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesinin ve net-s\u0131f\u0131r emisyona<\/strong> ge\u00e7mesinin ertelenemez oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6steriyor. Bu konuda d\u00fcnyan\u0131n cesaret ve kararl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6stermesi gerekiyor. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck teknoloji \u015firketleriyle birlikte hayata ge\u00e7irdi\u011fimiz Frontier platformunun as\u0131l amac\u0131 da karbon yakalama teknolojileri<\/strong> \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan giri\u015fimcileri cesaretlendirmek ve daha kararl\u0131 \u015fekilde yollar\u0131na devam etmelerine destek olabilmek\u201d<\/em> dedi.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcresel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte haz\u0131rlanan Net-S\u0131f\u0131r Emisyona Ge\u00e7i\u015f Raporu\u2019nun T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi oda\u011f\u0131na alan bir benzeri \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 anlatan McKinsey & Company Orta\u011f\u0131 Eren \u00c7etinkaya, konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Ekim ay\u0131nda Paris Anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 onaylamas\u0131 ve 2053 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar karbon emisyonlar\u0131nda net s\u0131f\u0131r taahh\u00fcd\u00fcn\u00fc<\/strong> vermesinin ard\u0131ndan, biz de T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin iklim hedeflerini yans\u0131tacak uzun vadeli bir iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi senaryosu \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flad\u0131k. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik hedefleri<\/strong> ve hali haz\u0131rda devam eden trendlerin \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, 8<\/strong> sekt\u00f6rde, 50\u2019dan fazla<\/strong> i\u015f alan\u0131n\u0131 ve 150\u2019den fazla<\/strong> s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir teknolojiyi derinlemesine inceliyoruz\u201d<\/em> s\u00f6zleriyle s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/strong><\/p>\n

McKinsey & Company Orta\u011f\u0131<\/em> Murat G\u00fcrsoy<\/strong> ise konuyla ilgili yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada;<\/span> \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi oda\u011f\u0131m\u0131za ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z Net-S\u0131f\u0131r Emisyona Ge\u00e7i\u015f Raporumuzun ara\u015ft\u0131rma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 h\u0131zla ilerliyor. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ile T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin s\u0131f\u0131r emisyon hedefine ula\u015fabilece\u011fi en uygun iklim eylem planlar\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> tasarl\u0131yoruz. \u00dclkemiz i\u00e7in koyulan 2053<\/strong> hedefini, sekt\u00f6r<\/strong> ve i\u015f alan\u0131<\/strong> seviyesine indirip, bu yolda at\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken ad\u0131mlar\u0131<\/strong> ve ye\u015fil i\u015f f\u0131rsatlar\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> detayland\u0131r\u0131yoruz. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin gerekli kararl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6stererek net-s\u0131f\u0131r denklemini \u00e7\u00f6zebilece\u011fine g\u00f6n\u00fclden inan\u0131yoruz\u201d<\/em> dedi.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nman\u0131n en \u00f6nemli sebeplerinden biri olan karbondioksitin atmosferden temizlenmesi, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle m\u00fccadelede<\/strong> ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor. H\u00fck\u00fcmetleraras\u0131 \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Paneli<\/strong>\u2019nden (IPCC, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change)<\/em> gelen son raporlar, k\u00fcresel s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 1,5\u00b0C<\/strong> ile s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 tutabilmek i\u00e7in\u00a0her y\u0131l gigatonlarca karbonun atmosferden temizlenmesi gerekti\u011fini ortaya koyuyor. Atmosferden karbon toplama teknolojilerinin kaydetti\u011fi \u00f6nemli geli\u015fmeye ra\u011fmen, gereken \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011fe ula\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in daha fazlas\u0131na ihtiya\u00e7 duyuluyor.\u00a02021 itibariyle, bu t\u00fcr teknolojilerle 10 bin tondan az<\/strong> karbondioksitin atmosferden kal\u0131c\u0131 olarak uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klan\u0131yor. IPCC<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan modellemelere g\u00f6re; 1,5\u00b0C<\/strong> hedefine ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in atmosferdeki karbondioksit miktar\u0131n\u0131n 2050 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar, y\u0131ll\u0131k ortalama 6 milyar ton<\/strong> azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Geli\u015ftirilen teknolojileri sat\u0131n almak i\u00e7in garanti veren Frontier AMC<\/strong> sayesinde, karbon yakalama<\/strong> teknolojilerine<\/strong> ilginin artaca\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Frontier nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015facak?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Durum tespiti yapan Frontier platformu, karbon emisyonu sat\u0131n almak<\/strong> isteyen \u015firketler ad\u0131na yapaca\u011f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 iki \u015fekilde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirecek.<\/p>\n

– Karbon yakalama konusunda yeni teknolojiler \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ve hen\u00fcz erken a\u015famadaki tedarik\u00e7ilerle, al\u0131c\u0131 \u015firketler ad\u0131na d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck hacimli sat\u0131n alma<\/strong> \u00f6ncesi anla\u015fmalar yapacak.<\/p>\n

– Frontier, teknolojilerini \u00f6l\u00e7eklendiren b\u00fcy\u00fcme a\u015famas\u0131ndaki tedarik\u00e7iler i\u00e7in de al\u0131c\u0131 \u015firketlerle aralar\u0131ndaki anla\u015fmalar\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131racak. Gelecekte tonlarca karbon emisyonunu sat\u0131n almay\u0131 vaat eden Frontier, tedarik\u00e7ilerin da\u011f\u0131t\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7eklendirmek<\/strong> i\u00e7in finansman<\/strong> sa\u011flayacak.<\/p>\n

Yapaca\u011f\u0131 incelemelerle karbon yakalama<\/strong> konusunda uzun vadeli potansiyele sahip teknolojileri belirlemeyi hedefleyen Frontier<\/strong>, bu teknolojiler \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan tedarik\u00e7ilere, sat\u0131n al\u0131mlar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra geli\u015fim s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde de d\u00fczenli tavsiyeler sunup ve destekler verecek.<\/p>\n

Destekler aras\u0131nda belirli kriterleri kar\u015f\u0131layan teknolojileri h\u0131zland\u0131rmak<\/strong> i\u00e7in ton ba\u015f\u0131na daha y\u00fcksek ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 fiyatlar\u0131 \u00f6demek de yer alacak. Bu kriterler aras\u0131nda;<\/span><\/p>\n

– Karbonun kal\u0131c\u0131 olarak depolanmas\u0131 (> 1000 y\u0131l)<\/p>\n

– Ekilebilir arazi s\u0131n\u0131rlamas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6tesinde avantajlar sunan karbon depolanmas\u0131ndan yararlan\u0131lmas\u0131<\/p>\n

– Teknoloji \u00f6l\u00e7eklendirildi\u011finde, karbon yakalama maliyetlerinin kar\u015f\u0131lanabilir olmas\u0131 (<100 $ \/ ton)<\/p>\n

– \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle m\u00fccadelede, \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn anlaml\u0131 bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olabilecek kadar karbon yakalama kapasitesinin bulunmas\u0131 (> 0,5gt \/ y\u0131l)<\/p>\n

– Sa\u011flam bir s\u00fcrece sahip olan ve yerel halk\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131na odaklanan, anlaml\u0131 \u00e7evresel adalet sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 sa\u011flamas\u0131 yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Stripe’nin tamam\u0131na sahip oldu\u011fu bir i\u015ftiraki olan Frontier\u2019in, Stripe Climate<\/strong> arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla karbon emisyonu<\/strong> sat\u0131n alan 10.000<\/strong>‘lerce i\u015fletme<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan finanse edilece\u011fi<\/strong> \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Bu durum sayesinde Frontier<\/strong>‘in, atmosferden karbon toplama<\/strong> konusunda, finansman<\/strong> ve \u00fcyelik<\/strong> yoluyla d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck al\u0131c\u0131 koalisyonu<\/strong> haline gelmesi bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

Frontier Platformu’nun Kurucular\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n

McKinsey Sustainability –\u00a0<\/strong>Stripe –\u00a0<\/strong>Alphabet –\u00a0<\/strong>Shopify –\u00a0<\/strong>Meta<\/strong><\/p>\n

Detayl\u0131 Bilgi \u0130\u00e7in:<\/strong>\u00a0https:\/\/www.mckinsey.com\/business-functions\/sustainability\/our-insights<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. McKinsey & Company b\u00fcnyesindeki McKinsey Sustainability, teknoloji \u015firketleri; Stripe, Alphabet, Shopify ve Meta ile birlikte, atmosferdeki karbonu toplama teknolojilerinin geli\u015fimini h\u0131zland\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":154591,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,52],"tags":[31378,102870,102864,102869,102868,66908,102871,98034,85812,102867,102866,102865,4033],"views":171,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/154588"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=154588"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/154588\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/154591"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=154588"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=154588"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=154588"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}