{"id":15346,"date":"2013-09-15T12:27:31","date_gmt":"2013-09-15T09:27:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=15346"},"modified":"2013-09-15T12:28:16","modified_gmt":"2013-09-15T09:28:16","slug":"turkiyenin-ruzgari-avrupanin-gundeminde","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/turkiyenin-ruzgari-avrupanin-gundeminde\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin R\u00fczg\u00e2r\u0131 Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n G\u00fcndeminde!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

Avrupa R\u00fczg\u00e2r Enerjisi Birli\u011fi (EWEA) yay\u0131n\u0131 olan \u201c Wind Directions\u201d dergisi Eyl\u00fcl 2013 say\u0131s\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi kapak konusu yapt\u0131 ve \u00f6zel bir dosya haz\u0131rlad\u0131. Dergi,kapa\u011f\u0131nda \u201cT\u00fcrkiye U\u00e7u\u015fa Ge\u00e7ti\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kullan\u0131rken, dosya ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da, \u201cElektrik Santralleri Do\u011fu ile Bat\u0131y\u0131 birle\u015ftiriyor\u201d olarak att\u0131.<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin do\u011fu ile bat\u0131y\u0131 birle\u015ftiren jeopolitik konumunu, bat\u0131yla durgunla\u015fan, do\u011fu ile de gerginle\u015fen ili\u015fkilerini y\u00f6netmede avantaj olarak kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 saptamas\u0131yla ba\u015flayan yaz\u0131da, \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcyen bir ekonomiye sahip olan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin buna paralel artan elektrik talebini kar\u015f\u0131layabilmek ve d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131ktan kurtulmak i\u00e7in yenilenebilir enerjilere y\u00f6neldi\u011fi ifade ediliyor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n % 75\u2019ini ithal etti\u011fi ve bunun i\u00e7in her y\u0131l 60 milyar Euro \u00f6dedi\u011fi bilgisi veriliyor.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcmenin elektrik arz\u0131n\u0131 y\u0131lda yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 7 oran\u0131nda art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131na ve bu oran\u0131n da \u00c7in\u2019in ard\u0131ndan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi ikinci s\u0131raya yerle\u015ftirdi\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekilen yaz\u0131da, r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisi sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn h\u0131zla geni\u015fledi\u011fi belirtiliyor. Devreye ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 r\u00fczg\u00e2r santrallerinin y\u0131ll\u0131k ortalama 500 MW\u2019l\u0131k kapasitesiyle T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin r\u00fczg\u00e2r kurulu kapasitesini d\u00f6rt y\u0131lda 2.500 MW\u2019\u0131n \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131na ve \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki on y\u0131lda bu miktar\u0131n sekiz kat\u0131na ula\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 planlad\u0131\u011f\u0131na de\u011finiliyor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ayn\u0131 zamanda kullan\u0131ma haz\u0131r, yap\u0131lmakta olan ve planlanm\u0131\u015f projelerin de kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla bu rakam\u0131n 11.000 MW\u2019ye y\u00fckselebilece\u011fi ve b\u00f6ylece T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerji pazarlar\u0131ndan biri konuma gelece\u011fi ekleniyor.<\/p>\n

DO\u011eALGAZA BA\u011eIMLI KALMAMAK \u0130\u00c7\u0130N R\u00dcZG\u00c2R<\/strong>
\nB\u00f6ylesine \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 rakamlara ra\u011fmen, T\u00fcrk H\u00fck\u00fcmetinin, a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak yak\u0131t ithalat\u0131na dayal\u0131 olan enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc \u00e7e\u015fitlendirmek i\u00e7in, sadece birka\u00e7 y\u0131l \u00f6nce yenilenebilir enerji yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 kararlar\u0131 ald\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekiliyor. Bu konuda Avrupa R\u00fczg\u00e2r Enerjisi Birli\u011fi T\u00fcrkiye \u015fubesi ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mustafa Serhat Ataseven\u2019in, \u201c Biz alternatif enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131, elektrik ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layan do\u011falgaz\u2019\u0131 sat\u0131n ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z Rusya gibi \u00fclkelere ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 kalmamak i\u00e7in istiyoruz\u201d s\u00f6zlerine yer veriliyor.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yenilenebilir enerji kanununun 2005 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve 2009 y\u0131l\u0131nda da Cumhuriyetin 100. Kurulu\u015f y\u0131l\u0131 olan 2023 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar 20.000 MW r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisi hede\"\"<\/a>fi kondu\u011fu, b\u00f6ylece elektrik ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n % 30\u2019unu yenilenebilir enerjiden sa\u011flanmas\u0131n\u0131n hedeflendi\u011fi belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n

POTANS\u0130YEL AVRUPA\u2019NIN BE\u015eTE B\u0130R\u0130<\/strong>
\nYaz\u0131da, T\u00fcrkiye resmi r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisi haritas\u0131nda, sahip olunan r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerji toplam potansiyelinin 50.000 MW olarak g\u00f6sterildi\u011fi, bu rakam\u0131n da neredeyse 27 Avrupa Birli\u011fi \u00fclkesinin be\u015fte birine e\u015fit oldu\u011fu ve bu anlamda \u00e7ok etkileyici oldu\u011fu belirtiliyor. Ayr\u0131ca bu haritaya bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin r\u00fczg\u00e2r potansiyelinin Ege sahil \u015feridinde yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekiliyor.<\/p>\n

EWEA ve Avrupa\u2019daki r\u00fczg\u00e2r end\u00fcstrisinin 2030 yenilenebilir enerji hedeflerine ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in yo\u011fun \u00e7aba harcad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ancak Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakan yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Hasan Murat Mercan\u2019\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerji hedefinin yabanc\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131 etkileyip etkilemeyece\u011finden emin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifade ediliyor. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmada, Murat Mercan\u2019\u0131n \u015fu s\u00f6zlerine yer veriliyor:
\n\u201cTabi ki bu hedef siyaset\u00e7iler i\u00e7in \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n

Ama sonu\u00e7ta enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in k\u0131sa, orta ve uzun vadeli planlar geli\u015ftirmek zorunday\u0131z. Yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n hedef de\u011ferlerinden etkilenip etkilenmeyeceklerinden emin de\u011filim.\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc hedefe ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda bile bu yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n duraca\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmez, \u00f6zellikle de yenilenebilir enerji yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n.Do\u011fal gaz santralleri s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda bu hedeflerin lisans ba\u015fvurular\u0131n\u0131 azaltmada \u00f6nemli olabilece\u011fini ama yenilenebilir enerjide bunlar politik hedefler de\u011filler ama sekt\u00f6rdeki isteklili\u011fimizi g\u00f6steriyor ve global bir resim sunuyor.\u201d<\/p>\n

ATASEVEN: YERL\u0130 EK\u0130PMAN TE\u015eV\u0130K\u0130 ETK\u0130S\u0130Z<\/strong>
\nYaz\u0131da, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisi sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne deste\u011fin, 2005 y\u0131l\u0131nda fiyat garantisi tarifesi ve ek yat\u0131r\u0131m te\u015fviki temelinde ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve 2010 Aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda da yeniden d\u00fczenlenerek, yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n \u00fcrettikleri elektri\u011fi satabildikleri, \u00fcstelik yerli \u00fcr\u00fcnler kullan\u0131m\u0131nda her KWh ba\u015f\u0131na ek \u00f6deme ald\u0131klar\u0131 vurgulan\u0131yor. Mustafa Serdar Ataseven\u2019in bu konuyla ilgili g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ve uyar\u0131lar\u0131na da yer veriliyor. Ataseven\u2019in yerli ekipman kullan\u0131m\u0131ndaki te\u015fvikin etkisiz oldu\u011fu, a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak te\u00e7hizat\u0131n uluslararas\u0131 \u015firketlerden sa\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekti\u011fi belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n

Te\u015fvik ve s\u00fcbvansiyonlar\u0131n dikkatli d\u00fczenlenmesi gerekti\u011fini ve bunlar\u0131n ekonomiye a\u011f\u0131r bir y\u00fck olu\u015fturmas\u0131ndan sak\u0131n\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Ataseven\u2019in, bu durumun Avrupa\u2019da \u00f6zellikle g\u00fcne\u015f ve r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjileri alan\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne, herhangi bir sekt\u00f6re verilen te\u015fvikin, di\u011fer sekt\u00f6rleri ma\u011fdur etmemesi gerekti\u011fine i\u015faret etti\u011fi belirtiliyor. Ayr\u0131ca Ataseven\u2019in T\u00fcrkiye ile AB aras\u0131ndaki en b\u00fcy\u00fck fark\u0131n g\u00f6receli olarak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck devlet deste\u011fi oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi\u011fi de ekleniyor.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisinin \u015febekelere ba\u011flanmada \u00f6nceli\u011fi oldu\u011fu, kiralamalarda indirim (kamusal alanlar\u0131n kiralanmas\u0131nda % 85 oran\u0131nda bir indirim) oldu\u011fu belirtiliyor. Ayn\u0131 zamanda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u00e7evreci d\u00fczenlemelerin AB\u2019ye g\u00f6re olduk\u00e7a gev\u015fek oldu\u011funa da vurgu yap\u0131l\u0131yor. Var olan baz\u0131 kurallar\u0131n da uygulanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ruhsat almak \u015fart\u0131yla, ulusal parklarda, halka a\u00e7\u0131k alanlarda, koruma alt\u0131ndaki ormanlarda, do\u011fal ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131nda \u2013 hatta yetkili otoritelerin izniyle \u00f6zel \u00e7evre stat\u00fcs\u00fcnde olanlarda bile -r\u00fczg\u00e2r santralleri kurulabiliyor saptamas\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

F\u0130NANS BULMAK ZORLA\u015eTI<\/strong>
\nT\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ekonomik krizden daha az etkilenmesine ra\u011fmen, fonlar\u0131n\u0131 daha \u00e7ok uluslararas\u0131 piyasadan sa\u011flayan bankalar\u0131n faiz oranlar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fckseltmeleri, k\u0131smen de \u00fclke i\u00e7indeki ekonomik s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar nedeniyle, r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisine uzun vadeli finans bulman\u0131n zorla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n

EWEA\u2019n\u0131n \u201c Eastern Winds\u201d raporuna g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisinin \u00f6n\u00fcnde iki temel engelden ilkinin b\u00fcrokratik engeller, ikincisinin de planlanan 11 GW\u2019l\u0131k piyasa projesine ula\u015facak yeterli kapasitede santrallerin olmamas\u0131 oldu\u011fu belirtiliyor.
\nTE\u0130A\u015e Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Kemal Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u2019\u0131n r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisi ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 i\u00e7in kendilerine 78 bin ba\u015fvuru yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve bunun T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in \u00e7ok fazla oldu\u011fu, r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisinin en fazla y\u00fczde 20-30 oran\u0131nda olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi, fazlas\u0131n\u0131n sistem i\u00e7in sorun yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131, bu nedenle bu ba\u015fvurular\u0131 elemek durumunda olduklar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131na yer veriliyor.<\/p>\n

YILDIZ: T\u00dcRK\u0130YE R\u00dcZG\u00c2R ENERJ\u0130S\u0130N\u0130N DO\u011eU YILDIZI<\/strong>
\nDosyada ayr\u0131ca 14 Haziran D\u00fcnya R\u00fczg\u00e2r G\u00fcn\u00fc \u00f6ncesi Enerji Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019nda d\u00fczenlenen etkinlikler \u2013 resim ve foto\u011fraf sergileri ve yar\u0131\u015fmalar \u2013 foto\u011fraflar e\u015fli\u011finde ele al\u0131n\u0131yor. 14 Haziran g\u00fcn\u00fc \u0130zmir\u2019e, ilk r\u00fczg\u00e2r t\u00fcrbininin kuruldu\u011fu yere ve t\u00fcrbin ve kule yap\u0131m fabrikalar\u0131na yap\u0131lan gezi ve piknikten de bahsediliyor.<\/p>\n

Yaz\u0131 Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakan\u0131 Taner Y\u0131ld\u0131z\u2019\u0131n \u015fu s\u00f6zleriyle sona eriyor: \u201cB\u00fct\u00fcn engellere ve zorluklara ra\u011fmen T\u00fcrkiye \u015fimdiden r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisinin do\u011fu y\u0131ld\u0131z\u0131 oldu ve her zamankinden daha \u00e7ok parlayaca\u011fa benziyor. R\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisi T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir f\u0131rsat. R\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisi g\u00fcvenilir, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir ve temiz, ayn\u0131 zamanda da \u00e7evreye duyarl\u0131.\u201d<\/p>\n

Haber \u00c7eviri:\u00a0Sabiha K\u00d6TEK<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Enerji G\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.Avrupa R\u00fczg\u00e2r Enerjisi Birli\u011fi (EWEA) yay\u0131n\u0131 olan \u201c Wind Directions\u201d dergisi Eyl\u00fcl 2013 say\u0131s\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi kapak konusu yapt\u0131 ve \u00f6zel bir dosya haz\u0131rlad\u0131. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15347,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,50],"tags":[1681,8628,1478,63,67,1009,93,165,1683,8626,69,16,5131,3236,8627,846,8625,105],"views":803,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15346"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15346"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15346\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15349,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15346\/revisions\/15349"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15347"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15346"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15346"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15346"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}