{"id":153025,"date":"2022-03-25T14:02:53","date_gmt":"2022-03-25T11:02:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=153025"},"modified":"2022-03-25T14:03:12","modified_gmt":"2022-03-25T11:03:12","slug":"dr-emre-ilicali-avrupa-yesil-mutabakatina-uyum-icin-kritik-3-yil","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/dr-emre-ilicali-avrupa-yesil-mutabakatina-uyum-icin-kritik-3-yil\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Dr. Emre Il\u0131cal\u0131: “Avrupa Ye\u015fil Mutabakat\u0131\u2019na Uyum \u0130\u00e7in Kritik 3 Y\u0131l”"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Altensis Kurucu Orta\u011f\u0131 Dr. Emre Il\u0131cal\u0131 2026 y\u0131l\u0131 itibariyle Avrupa Ye\u015fil Mutabakat\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda gelecek karbon vergilerine y\u00f6nelik aksiyon al\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki 3 y\u0131l\u0131n \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu belirtti. Ayr\u0131ca Paris Anla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019n\u0131 onaylayarak karbon ayak izini 2053 y\u0131l\u0131 itibariyle s\u0131f\u0131rlamay\u0131 taahh\u00fct eden T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki 7 y\u0131l\u0131n da \u00e7ok kritik oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nin 2019\u2019da kabul etti\u011fi, “Ye\u015fil Mutabakat”<\/strong> ad\u0131 verilen iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle m\u00fccadele<\/strong> program\u0131na g\u00f6re, AB \u00fclkeleri karbon emisyonlar\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar % 55<\/strong> azaltmay\u0131,\u00a02050 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar da karbon n\u00f6tr olmay\u0131<\/strong> hedefliyor. Bu kapsamda getirilen S\u0131n\u0131rda \"\"Karbon D\u00fczenlemesi<\/strong> tasar\u0131s\u0131na g\u00f6re, Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019ne ihracat yapan belli sekt\u00f6rlerdeki \u00fcreticiler, 2026 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren \u00fcr\u00fcn ba\u015f\u0131na belirlenen karbon emisyonu limitleri<\/strong>nin \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kmalar\u0131 durumunda karbon vergisi \u00f6deyecekler. \u0130lk a\u015famada s\u0131n\u0131rda karbon d\u00fczenlemesi<\/strong>ne tabi olacak 5 sekt\u00f6r; demir-\u00e7elik, \u00e7imento, al\u00fcminyum, g\u00fcbre <\/strong>ve elektrik<\/strong> olarak belirlendi. S\u00f6z konusu bu sekt\u00f6rlerde, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ihracattaki pay\u0131 olduk\u00e7a b\u00fcy\u00fck. \u00d6zellikle \u00e7imento<\/strong> ve demir-\u00e7elik<\/strong> sekt\u00f6rlerinde, T\u00fcrkiye Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nin<\/strong> en b\u00fcy\u00fck ihracat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor. Bu anlamda s\u00f6z konusu bu karbon limitleri<\/strong> ve vergilerinin<\/strong> bizim ihracat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 da \u00f6nemli oranda etkileyece\u011fi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. S\u0131n\u0131rda Karbon D\u00fczenlemesi<\/strong> kapsam\u0131nda, ihracat\u00e7\u0131 firmalar\u0131n kendi \u00fclkesinde karbon konusunda d\u00fczenlemeler olmas\u0131 durumunda, bunlar AB Karbon Vergisi<\/strong>\u2019nden mahsup edilebiliyor. Bu y\u00fczden T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7inde bir Karbon Ticaret Sistemi<\/strong> veya Karbon Vergisi<\/strong> getirilmesi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.\u00a0 Zira T\u00fcrkiye ihracat d\u00fcnyas\u0131 Ye\u015fil Mutabakat<\/strong>‘a uyumu sa\u011flayacak yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 ve yerli karbon d\u00fczenlemelerini\u00a0 devreye almazsa, ihracatta y\u0131ll\u0131k milyar dolarlara<\/strong> varan\u00a0 bir vergi y\u00fck\u00fc ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilece\u011fi hesaplan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Konuya dikkat \u00e7eken Altensis Kurucu Orta\u011f\u0131 Dr. Emre Il\u0131cal\u0131<\/em>, Avrupa Ye\u015fil Mutabakat\u0131<\/strong>\u2019na uyum i\u00e7in \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki 3 y\u0131l\u0131n kritik<\/strong> oldu\u011funu belirtirken, \u201c2026 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flayacak S\u0131n\u0131rda Karbon D\u00fczenlemesi\u2019nden \u00f6nce harekete ge\u00e7ip, gerekli yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 yapmam\u0131z ve karbon ayak izimizi azaltmam\u0131z<\/strong> gerekiyor. Ayr\u0131ca 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar h\u0131zl\u0131ca harekete ge\u00e7ip karbon ayak izini<\/strong> % 50 azaltmazsak, sadece vergi y\u00fck\u00fc ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmay\u0131z, ayn\u0131 zamanda d\u00fcnyan\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fe dayal\u0131<\/strong> yeni ekonomi anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131nda avantajl\u0131 bir konum elde edemeyiz. Rekabet g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc kaybederiz. Bu sadece ihracat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n de\u011fil, ekonomideki t\u00fcm akt\u00f6rlerin, kamu<\/strong> ve yerel y\u00f6netimlerin<\/strong> sorumlulu\u011funda.\u201d<\/em> dedi.<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 2053 y\u0131l\u0131nda karbon n\u00f6tr olma<\/strong> hedefini ortaya koydu\u011funu hat\u0131rlatan Dr. Emre Il\u0131cal\u0131, <\/strong>\u201cKonuya ili\u015fkin tart\u0131\u015fmalar hala devam etse de bu niyetin ciddiyetle ortaya konulmu\u015f olmas\u0131 \u00f6nemli. Ancak \u015furas\u0131 da bir ger\u00e7ek ki gidi\u015fat her ne kadar mevzuat taraf\u0131nda h\u0131zlanm\u0131\u015f olsa da bu hedeflerin tutturulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in maalesef yeterli g\u00f6z\u00fckm\u00fcyor. \u00c7ok acil olarak t\u00fcm sekt\u00f6rlerde s\u0131ras\u0131yla enerji tasarrufu, enerji verimlili\u011fi<\/strong> ve yenilenebilir enerji kullan\u0131m\u0131<\/strong> odakl\u0131 bir yakla\u015f\u0131m zorunlu hale gelmeli.\u201d<\/em> yorumunu yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Yenilenebilir enerjiye yeni te\u015fvikler<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Altensis Kurucu Orta\u011f\u0131 Dr. Emre Il\u0131cal\u0131, bu kapsamda g\u00fcne\u015f ve r\u00fczgar enerjisine yeni te\u015fvikler verilmesinin, Avrupa Ye\u015fil Mutabakat\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7ok anlaml\u0131 oldu\u011funu da s\u00f6yledi. Dr. Il\u0131cal\u0131, \u201c24 \u015eubat 2022<\/strong> tarihli Resmi Gazete<\/strong>\u2019de yay\u0131mlanan Devlet Yard\u0131mlar\u0131<\/strong> hakk\u0131ndaki kararda yap\u0131lan de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe g\u00f6re, i\u015fletmelerin kendi t\u00fcketimleri i\u00e7in yapacaklar\u0131 lisanss\u0131z enerji yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131na<\/strong>, en az 4. B\u00f6lge te\u015fviki<\/strong> sa\u011flanacak. B\u00f6ylece hem karbon sal\u0131m\u0131 azalacak<\/strong> hem de enerji maliyetleri d\u00fc\u015fecek<\/strong>. G\u00fcne\u015f ve r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisinden elektrik \u00fcretilmesine y\u00f6nelik yat\u0131r\u0131mlar h\u00e2lihaz\u0131rda genel te\u015fvik sistemi \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde destekleniyor ve KDV istisnas\u0131<\/strong> ile G\u00fcmr\u00fck Vergisi muafiyeti deste\u011fi<\/strong> sa\u011flan\u0131yordu. \u015eimdi bu de\u011fi\u015fiklikle lisanss\u0131z faaliyet kapsam\u0131nda ve ba\u011flant\u0131 anla\u015fmas\u0131ndaki<\/strong> s\u00f6zle\u015fme g\u00fcc\u00fc<\/strong> ile s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olmak kayd\u0131yla g\u00fcne\u015f<\/strong> ve r\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisinden<\/strong> elektrik \u00fcretilmesine y\u00f6nelik yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n faiz\/k\u00e2r pay\u0131 deste\u011fi<\/strong> hari\u00e7 olmak \u00fczere en az 4’\u00fcnc\u00fc b\u00f6lgedeki<\/strong> desteklerden yararlanmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. Yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar, yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n bulundu\u011fu yere ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak 5<\/strong> ve 6’nc\u0131 b\u00f6lge<\/strong> te\u015fviklerinden de faydalanabilecek.” dedi. Dr. Emre Il\u0131cal\u0131<\/strong> bu t\u00fcr olumlu mevzuat de\u011fi\u015fikliklerine<\/strong> ra\u011fmen istenen geli\u015fmenin hala sa\u011flanamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bunun da iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle<\/strong> ilgili konularda sadece te\u015fviklerin art\u0131k yeterli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Il\u0131cal\u0131, \u201cMaalesef k\u00fcresel iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle m\u00fccadele<\/strong>de olduk\u00e7a ge\u00e7 kald\u0131k. Bu sebeple, kal\u0131c\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler istiyorsak yeni yay\u0131nlanan Binalarda Enerji Performans\u0131 Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi\u2019nde<\/strong> oldu\u011fu gibi her sekt\u00f6rde enerji verimlili\u011fi<\/strong> ve yenilenebilir enerji uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> belli seviyelerde zorunlu hale gelmesi gerekiyor.\u201d<\/em> dedi.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Altensis Kurucu Orta\u011f\u0131 Dr. Emre Il\u0131cal\u0131 2026 y\u0131l\u0131 itibariyle Avrupa Ye\u015fil Mutabakat\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda gelecek karbon vergilerine y\u00f6nelik aksiyon al\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki 3 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":153035,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53,52],"tags":[102085,2203,79082,10009,88452,103,12,26559,10921,10842,102084,1247,102086,11427,93390,4033,793,85540],"views":179,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/153025"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=153025"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/153025\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/153035"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=153025"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=153025"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=153025"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}