{"id":151030,"date":"2022-02-17T13:06:35","date_gmt":"2022-02-17T10:06:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=151030"},"modified":"2022-02-17T13:08:38","modified_gmt":"2022-02-17T10:08:38","slug":"merdiven-kazalari-calisanlarin-ciddi-yaralanmalarina-sebebiyet-verebiliyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/merdiven-kazalari-calisanlarin-ciddi-yaralanmalarina-sebebiyet-verebiliyor\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) ’Merdiven Kazalar\u0131’ Ciddi Yaralanmas\u0131na Sebep Olabiliyor"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

\u00cen\u015faat sekt\u00f6r\u00fc ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma alanlar\u0131nda s\u0131kl\u0131kla kullan\u0131lan merdivenler, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n hayat\u0131n\u0131 tehlikeye atacak b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckte riskler olu\u015fturabiliyor. D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019ne g\u00f6re, her y\u0131l ABD\u2019de 164.000\u2019den fazla ki\u015fi merdiven kazas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 acil serviste tedavi g\u00f6r\u00fcyor. Merdiven kazalar\u0131n\u0131n \u015fantiyelerdeki \u00f6l\u00fcmlerin \u00f6nde gelen nedenlerinden birisi.<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0130\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi<\/strong> bak\u0131m\u0131ndan her \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ortam\u0131n\u0131n birbirinden farkl\u0131 bir\u00e7ok tehlikesi \"\"bulunuyor. \u0130n\u015faat sekt\u00f6r\u00fc<\/strong> ise en tehlikeli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma alanlar\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> ba\u015f\u0131nda geliyor. \u00d6zellikle bu sekt\u00f6rde olduk\u00e7a yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131 olan merdivenler ise \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n ciddi yaralanmalar\u0131na sebebiyet<\/strong> verebiliyor. Hatta D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc<\/strong>\u2019ne g\u00f6re, her y\u0131l sadece ABD<\/strong>\u2019de 164.000<\/strong>\u2019den fazla insan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ortam\u0131nda merdiven kullan\u0131rken<\/strong> ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi kazalar sebebiyle acil servise<\/strong> kald\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor. Ayr\u0131ca son on y\u0131lda ise merdivenden d\u00fc\u015fme sonucu<\/strong> hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybedenlerin say\u0131s\u0131 3 kat\u0131na<\/strong> \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Yanl\u0131\u015f kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl tehlikelere<\/strong> yol a\u00e7abilen merdivenlerin \u015fantiyelerdeki<\/strong> \u00f6l\u00fcmlerin \u00f6nde gelen nedenlerinden oldu\u011fu dile getiriliyor.<\/p>\n

Merdiven Kullan\u0131rken Dikkat Etmemek \u00d6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl Tehlikelere Yol A\u00e7\u0131yor<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Merdiven kazalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu dikkatsizlikten<\/strong> ve \u00f6nlem almamaktan<\/strong> kaynaklan\u0131yor. Merdivenden d\u00fc\u015fmek, s\u0131rt, boyun, kol <\/strong>ve bacak<\/strong> zedelenmeleri gibi k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck yaralara<\/strong> da sebep olabiliyor ancak, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fme esnas\u0131nda<\/strong> sert bir zemine \u00e7arpmas\u0131<\/strong> ve boynunu k\u0131rmas\u0131<\/strong> gibi ani \u00f6l\u00fcme<\/strong> sebebiyet verebilecek riskler en tehlikeli durumlar\u0131<\/strong> olu\u015fturuyor. Merdiveni uygun \u015fekilde monte etmemek<\/strong> veya s\u00f6kmemekten<\/strong>, do\u011fru \u015fekilde kurmamaktan<\/strong>, merdivenin \u00fcst\u00fcndeyken fazla uzanmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktan<\/strong> \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n kendilerini yaralad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 veya hayatlar\u0131n\u0131 riske att\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 aktaran \u00dclke End\u00fcstriyel Kurumsal \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcmler Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc<\/em> Murat \u015eeng\u00fcl<\/strong>, dikkat edilmesi gereken ad\u0131mlar\u0131 s\u0131ral\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

1- Do\u011fru merdiven se\u00e7imi: <\/strong><\/em>Her merdiven her i\u015f i\u00e7in uygun olmayabilir. Bu nedenle kullan\u0131m alan\u0131na ve amac\u0131na uygun merdiven se\u00e7ilmeli. Merdivenler ta\u015f\u0131yabilecekleri a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k ve kullan\u0131m alan\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan 3\u2019e ayr\u0131l\u0131r; end\u00fcstriyel, ticari<\/strong> ve ev tipi<\/strong> merdivenler. End\u00fcstriyel merdivenler 120 kiloya<\/strong> kadar ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131p, a\u011f\u0131r hizmet tipine uygunken, ticari merdivenler 100 kiloya<\/strong> kadar y\u00fck ta\u015f\u0131r ve orta hizmet tipine uygundur. Ev tipi merdivenler ise 90 kiloya<\/strong> kadar a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k ta\u015f\u0131r ve hafif hizmet tipine<\/strong> uygundur. Ayr\u0131ca elektrik i\u015flerinde<\/strong> mutlaka yal\u0131t\u0131ml\u0131 merdivenler<\/strong> kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

2- Merdiven kullanmadan \u00f6nce ve sonra kontrolleri yapmak: <\/strong><\/em>Merdivenin basamaklar\u0131nda ya\u011f, \u0131slak boya veya kaymaya sebep olabilecek ba\u015fka bir madde olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan emin olun. Basamak kilitlerinin ve ay\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 materyallerin \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, t\u00fcm c\u0131vata ve per\u00e7inlerin sa\u011flam oldu\u011fundan\u00a0ve sabitleme iplerinin y\u0131pranmam\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fundan emin olun. Merdiveni kullanmadan \u00f6nce mutlaka sabitleyin. T\u0131rman\u0131rken veya inerken daima merdivene d\u00f6n\u00fck olun. Dengesiz veya d\u00fcz olmayan bir zeminde merdiven kullanmay\u0131n. Ayr\u0131ca merdivenlerin do\u011fru a\u00e7\u0131 ile yerle\u015ftirilmesi de g\u00fcvenlik risklerini \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde azaltacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

3- Gerekti\u011fi durumda merdivenlerin bak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ihmal etmemek: <\/strong><\/em>Merdivenleri her kullan\u0131mdan \u00f6nce ve sonra mutlaka inceleyin ve bak\u0131ma ihtiyac\u0131 olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na bak\u0131n. Al\u00fcminyum merdivenlerde \u00e7atlaklar, k\u0131r\u0131k kaynaklar veya p\u00fcr\u00fczl\u00fc noktalar olu\u015fabilir, ah\u015fap merdivenler \u00e7atlayabilir, ufalanma ve \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcme gibi sorunlar olu\u015fabilir. K\u0131r\u0131k veya gev\u015fek bir par\u00e7a varsa bu par\u00e7alar\u0131n bak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 yapmadan merdiveni kullanmay\u0131n. Bunlar\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda merdivenlerin kilitlerinin, tekerleklerinin, kasnaklar\u0131n\u0131n ve di\u011fer hareketli par\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131n ilgili metal aksamlar\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131k s\u0131k ya\u011flay\u0131n.<\/p>\n

4- Ki\u015fisel koruyucu ekipman kullanmak:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0Merdivenle \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken olas\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fme vakalar\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar ciddi \u015fekilde yaralanabiliyor. Ki\u015fisel koruyucu ekipmanlar ise \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n i\u015f ortamlar\u0131ndaki bir numaral\u0131 yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 oluyor. Merdivenle \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken de kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken bir\u00e7ok ki\u015fisel koruyucu ekipman bulunuyor. Olas\u0131 risklere kar\u015f\u0131 mutlaka kayd\u0131rmaz tabanl\u0131 ayakkab\u0131lar tercih edin, tutucu eldivenler ve baret gibi ki\u015fisel koruyucu ekipmanlar\u0131 kullanmay\u0131 ihmal etmeyin.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. \u00cen\u015faat sekt\u00f6r\u00fc ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma alanlar\u0131nda s\u0131kl\u0131kla kullan\u0131lan merdivenler, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n hayat\u0131n\u0131 tehlikeye atacak b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckte riskler olu\u015fturabiliyor. D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019ne g\u00f6re, her […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":151039,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53],"tags":[101028,2112,100139,3264,19241,101025,101029,101026,101027],"views":215,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/151030"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=151030"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/151030\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/151039"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=151030"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=151030"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=151030"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}