{"id":150349,"date":"2022-02-03T16:37:17","date_gmt":"2022-02-03T13:37:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=150349"},"modified":"2022-02-03T16:37:17","modified_gmt":"2022-02-03T13:37:17","slug":"enerji-kesintileri-ongorulemeyen-kayiplara-neden-oldu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/enerji-kesintileri-ongorulemeyen-kayiplara-neden-oldu\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Enerji Kesintileri \u00d6ng\u00f6r\u00fclemeyen Kay\u0131plara Neden Oldu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye \u0130MSAD, yap\u0131 sekt\u00f6r\u00fc ve ekonomi \u00e7evreleri taraf\u0131ndan dikkatle izlenen ayl\u0131k sekt\u00f6r raporunu a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. \u2018T\u00fcrkiye \u0130MSAD Ocak 2022 Sekt\u00f6r Raporu\u2019nda, plans\u0131z enerji kesintileri ve k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n in\u015faat malzemeleri sanayisini olumsuz etkiledi\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekilerek, sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn kayb\u0131n\u0131n sadece kesinti yap\u0131lan g\u00fcnlerle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 vurguland\u0131. K\u0131s\u0131tlama ve kesintilerin \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki g\u00fcnlerde de uygulanmas\u0131 durumunda; 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda in\u015faat malzemeleri sanayisinde yakalanan \u00fcretim art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fine olumsuz etkilerinin olabilece\u011fine, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bu kesintilerin mutlaka bir plan dahilinde olmas\u0131na ve \u00f6nceden bir takvim a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemine dikkat \u00e7ekildi.<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0130n\u015faat malzemesi sekt\u00f6r\u00fc<\/strong>n\u00fcn \u00e7at\u0131 kurulu\u015fu T\u00fcrkiye \u0130n\u015faat Malzemesi Sanayicileri Derne\u011fi (T\u00fcrkiye \u0130MSAD)<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan\u00a0\u2018Ocak 2022 Sekt\u00f6r Raporu\u2019nda<\/strong>\u00a0\u015fu tespitler yer ald\u0131:\u00a0Ocak ay\u0131 i\u00e7inde yap\u0131lan plans\u0131z enerji kesintileri ve k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar, di\u011fer sekt\u00f6rlerde oldu\u011fu gibi in\u015faat \"\"malzemeleri sanayisini de olumsuz etkiledi. Sanayi elektri\u011fi<\/strong> ile do\u011falgazda<\/strong> uygulanan kesinti<\/strong> ve k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n<\/strong> \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki g\u00fcnlerde de s\u00fcrmesi bekleniyor. \u0130n\u015faat malzemeleri sanayisinin bir\u00e7ok alt sekt\u00f6r\u00fc enerji yo\u011fun \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, kesinti ve k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar g\u00f6receli olarak di\u011fer sanayi sekt\u00f6rlerine g\u00f6re in\u015faat malzemeleri sanayisinde<\/strong> daha y\u00fcksek kay\u0131plar<\/strong> olu\u015fturdu. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc in\u015faat malzemeleri sanayisinde bir\u00e7ok sekt\u00f6r, elektrik<\/strong> ve do\u011falgaz<\/strong> ile \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan y\u00fcksek ate\u015f f\u0131r\u0131nlar\u0131<\/strong> kullan\u0131yor. \u00dcretimin kesilmesi halinde ya\u015fanan so\u011fuma sonras\u0131nda f\u0131r\u0131nlar\u0131n yeniden devreye al\u0131nmas\u0131 ise haftalar alabiliyor. Bu nedenle kay\u0131plar, enerjinin kesildi\u011fi veya k\u0131s\u0131tland\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnlerle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kalmay\u0131p, \u201cDomino Etkisiyle\u201d<\/strong> art\u0131yor. \u00d6zellikle y\u0131lsonunda<\/strong> ya\u015fanan y\u00fcksek enerji zamlar\u0131<\/strong> ve ocak ay\u0131ndaki kesintiler sonras\u0131; in\u015faat malzemeleri sanayisinin en \u00f6nemli risklerinin enerji<\/strong> ve emtia tedari\u011fi<\/strong> oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Bu risklerin y\u00f6netilebilmesi, enerji<\/strong> ve emtia tedari\u011finin<\/strong> kesintisiz ve \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclebilir bir maliyetle olmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektiriyor.<\/p>\n

Haftal\u0131k \u00fcretim kayb\u0131 ortalama 6,4 milyon ton<\/strong><\/h3>\n

2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda 282,5<\/strong> milyon ton \u00fcretim yapan in\u015faat malzemeleri sanayisi, 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00fcretimini % 18<\/strong> art\u0131rarak 334<\/strong> milyon tona y\u00fckseltti. 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda<\/strong> haftada ortalama 6,4<\/strong> milyon ton \u00fcretim yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde, plans\u0131z enerji kesintilerinin<\/strong> olu\u015fturdu\u011fu haftal\u0131k \u00fcretim kayb\u0131<\/strong> daha net ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. F\u0131r\u0131nlarda ya\u015fanan kay\u0131plar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, tedarik zincirindeki kopmalar<\/strong> ve \u00fcretimdeki kaymalar da<\/strong> ilave kay\u0131plar olarak de\u011ferlendirildi.<\/p>\n

Plans\u0131z enerji kesintileri ve k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar, ihracat taraf\u0131nda da \u00f6nemli kay\u0131plara<\/strong> neden oldu. \u0130n\u015faat malzemeleri sanayisi 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda, haftal\u0131k ortalama 1,25<\/strong> milyon ton ile 64,79<\/strong> milyon ton ihracat rakam\u0131na ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Haftal\u0131k ihracat gelirinin yakla\u015f\u0131k 600<\/strong> milyon dolar oldu\u011fundan yola \u00e7\u0131k\u0131larak, enerji kesintileri nedeniyle \u00fcretimin durdu\u011fu ya da yava\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerde ciddi kay\u0131plar ya\u015fand\u0131. Bunlara ek olarak ihracatta gecikmelerin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 reklamasyon maliyetleri<\/strong> ve m\u00fc\u015fteriler nezdindeki<\/strong> tedirginlik de ya\u015fanan di\u011fer olumsuz geli\u015fmeler oldu.<\/p>\n

Takvim a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131 \u00f6nemli\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

K\u00fcresel alanda ya\u015fanan enerji s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131<\/strong> da dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda; k\u0131s\u0131tlama<\/strong> ve kesintilerin \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki g\u00fcnlerde de uygulanmas\u0131<\/strong> durumunda, bunun mutlaka bir plan dahilinde olmas\u0131 ve \u00f6nceden bir takvim a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131 kay\u0131plar\u0131n minimum seviyede<\/strong> kalmas\u0131n\u0131, firmalar\u0131n da, tedarik, \u00fcretim, i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc <\/strong>ve ihracat planlar\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> buna g\u00f6re yaparak kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131 en aza indirmesini<\/strong>, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda in\u015faat malzemeleri sanayisinde<\/strong> yakalanan \u00fcretim art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayabilir.<\/p>\n

\u0130n\u015faat malzemesi sanayi \u00fcretimi 2021 y\u0131l\u0131 Kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda y\u00fczde 9,6 artt\u0131 \u00a0 <\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0130n\u015faat malzemeleri sanayi \u00fcretimi kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n kas\u0131m ay\u0131na g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 9,6<\/strong> artt\u0131. Kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda \u00fcretimdeki art\u0131\u015f yeniden h\u0131z kazan\u0131rken, in\u015faat malzemelerine y\u00f6nelik i\u00e7 ve d\u0131\u015f talepte art\u0131\u015f e\u011filimi de devam ediyor.<\/p>\n

Eyl\u00fcl<\/strong> ve ekim aylar\u0131nda<\/strong> \u00e7ok say\u0131da alt sekt\u00f6rde ayl\u0131k \u00fcretim gerilemeleri<\/strong> ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015fken kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda sadece iki alt sekt\u00f6rde \u00fcretim d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fc ya\u015fand\u0131. Tu\u011fla<\/strong> ve kiremit<\/strong> ile demir \u00e7elik radyat\u00f6r<\/strong> \u00fcretimleri kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda gerileyen sekt\u00f6rler oldu.<\/p>\n

2021 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ilk 11 ay\u0131nda<\/strong> ise ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemine g\u00f6re \u00fcretim art\u0131\u015f\u0131 % 20,9<\/strong> olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. Y\u0131l genelinde i\u00e7 talebin canl\u0131 kalmas\u0131<\/strong> ve d\u0131\u015f pazarlardaki<\/strong> \u00f6nemli talep art\u0131\u015f\u0131, \u00fcretim art\u0131\u015f\u0131nda etkili oldu.<\/p>\n

2021 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ilk 11 ay\u0131nda 22<\/strong> alt sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn tamam\u0131nda \u00fcretim 2020 y\u0131l\u0131<\/strong> ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemine g\u00f6re artt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde biri hari\u00e7 t\u00fcm alt sekt\u00f6rlerin \u00fcretimi ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00e7ift haneli<\/strong> ve y\u00fcksek oranlar<\/strong> ile artt\u0131. En y\u00fcksek \u00fcretim art\u0131\u015f\u0131, y\u00fczde 50,8<\/strong> ile seramik sa\u011fl\u0131k gere\u00e7lerinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. Tu\u011fla ve kiremit \u00fcretimi y\u00fczde 34,4<\/strong>, kilit ve donan\u0131m e\u015fyas\u0131 \u00fcretimi y\u00fczde 30,9<\/strong>, seramik kaplama malzemeleri \u00fcretimi y\u00fczde 31,9<\/strong>, \u0131s\u0131tma ve so\u011futma donan\u0131mlar\u0131 \u00fcretimi y\u00fczde 29,7<\/strong> ve plastik in\u015faat malzemeleri \u00fcretimi y\u00fczde 29,8<\/strong> b\u00fcy\u00fcme kaydetti.<\/p>\n

Y\u0131l\u0131n ilk 11 ay\u0131nda di\u011fer alt sekt\u00f6rlere g\u00f6re daha yava\u015f \u00fcretim art\u0131\u015f\u0131 g\u00f6steren \u00fcr\u00fcnler; \u00e7imento, haz\u0131r beton<\/strong> ile metalden kap\u0131 ve pencereler olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Yeni al\u0131nan i\u015fler, in\u015faat sekt\u00f6r\u00fc i\u00e7in umut veriyor<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Geleneksel olarak y\u0131l\u0131n ilk aylar\u0131nda yeni al\u0131nan i\u015f sipari\u015fleri, mevsimselli\u011fin de etkisiyle gerilerken, ocak ay\u0131nda s\u00fcrpriz \u015fekilde art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterdi. Yeni al\u0131nan i\u015fler seviyesindeki bu art\u0131\u015f e\u011filimi, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki aylara y\u00f6nelik olarak yeni in\u015faat ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7lar\u0131 i\u00e7in sekt\u00f6r\u00fcm\u00fcze umut veriyor.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. T\u00fcrkiye \u0130MSAD, yap\u0131 sekt\u00f6r\u00fc ve ekonomi \u00e7evreleri taraf\u0131ndan dikkatle izlenen ayl\u0131k sekt\u00f6r raporunu a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. \u2018T\u00fcrkiye \u0130MSAD Ocak 2022 Sekt\u00f6r Raporu\u2019nda, plans\u0131z enerji […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":150351,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[46,51,53],"tags":[23724,12296,13455,21582,11235,100682,100679,88541,100681,100683,61915,100680,25553,100134],"views":473,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/150349"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=150349"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/150349\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/150351"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=150349"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=150349"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=150349"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}