{"id":149817,"date":"2022-01-24T12:48:00","date_gmt":"2022-01-24T09:48:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=149817"},"modified":"2022-01-24T12:48:50","modified_gmt":"2022-01-24T09:48:50","slug":"tmmob-ve-bagli-odalari-nin-elektrik-dogalgaz-ve-petrol-zamlari-aciklamasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/tmmob-ve-bagli-odalari-nin-elektrik-dogalgaz-ve-petrol-zamlari-aciklamasi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) TMMOB ve Ba\u011fl\u0131 Odalar\u0131’n\u0131n Elektrik, Do\u011falgaz ve Petrol Zamlar\u0131 A\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

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<\/p>\n

TMMOB ve Ba\u011fl\u0131 Odalar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mlanan ortak raporun \u00f6zet metni a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da yer almaktad\u0131r.<\/h2>\n

\u00d6nce elektrik fiyatlar\u0131na <\/strong>de\u011finece\u011fiz. Bilindi\u011fi \u00fczere siyasi iktidar, 2021\u2019in son g\u00fcn\u00fc gece yar\u0131s\u0131na do\u011fru elektrik ve do\u011falgaz sat\u0131\u015f fiyatlar\u0131nda \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek oranl\u0131 zamlar yapt\u0131. 1 Temmuz 2021<\/strong>\u2019den bu yana de\u011fi\u015fmeyen elektrik fiyatlar\u0131na<\/strong>, de\u011fi\u015fik t\u00fcketim gruplar\u0131na g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 50-125<\/strong> oran\u0131nda \"\"yap\u0131lan bu zamlarla, 1 Ocak 2021<\/strong> ile 1 Ocak 2022<\/strong> aras\u0131ndaki bir y\u0131ll\u0131k d\u00f6nemde, elektrik fiyatlar\u0131 konutlarda y\u00fczde 72,5-158,7<\/strong>, ticarethanelerde y\u00fczde 158,8,<\/strong> tar\u0131msal sulamada y\u00fczde 120,8<\/strong>, sanayide y\u00fczde 158,78<\/strong> oran\u0131nda artt\u0131.<\/p>\n

2021 i\u00e7inde T\u00dc\u0130K T\u00dcFE oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 36.08<\/strong> oran\u0131nda artm\u0131\u015fken, elektrik fiyatlar\u0131 T\u00dcFE\u2019nin \u00e7ok \u00fczerinde, y\u00fczde 75-158,8<\/strong> oran\u0131nda artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 2019 Ocak-2022 Ocak d\u00f6neminde<\/strong> de T\u00dcFE art\u0131\u015f oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 72,5<\/strong> olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015fken, ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde elektrik fiyatlar\u0131 y\u00fczde 155,5-334,8<\/strong> oran\u0131nda artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu art\u0131\u015f oranlar\u0131 T\u00dcFE<\/strong>\u2019nin 2<\/strong> ila 4,6 kat\u0131na<\/strong> ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Elektrik zamlar\u0131 ile \u00f6zel elektrik \u015firketleri kollan\u0131yor. <\/strong>Halen s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclen Yenilenebilir Enerji Kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 Destekleme Mekanizmas\u0131<\/strong> – YEKDEM<\/strong> ile kamu kaynaklar\u0131ndan milyarlarca liran\u0131n \u00f6zel elektrik \u015firketlerine aktar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 daha \u00f6nce de\u011fi\u015fik vesilelerle belirtmi\u015ftik. EPDK<\/strong>\u2019n\u0131n \u015fimdi y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe koydu\u011fu fahi\u015f zamlar, \u00f6zel elektrik \u015firketlerinin<\/strong> t\u00fcm t\u00fcketiciler \u00fczerinden elde etti\u011fi kazan\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 katlayan boyutlardad\u0131r. EP\u0130A\u015e<\/strong> Ocak ay\u0131nda teklif edilebilecek en y\u00fcksek fiyat\u0131n 134,5 kuru\u015f\/kWh<\/strong> oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015fken, EPDK\u2019n\u0131n elektrik fiyat tarifelerinde<\/strong> yer alan enerji bedellerini<\/strong>, bu rakamlardan \u00e7ok daha y\u00fcksekte tutmas\u0131, \u00f6zel elektrik \u015firketlerinin a\u00e7\u0131k se\u00e7ik bi\u00e7imde kollanmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmektedir. EPDK karar\u0131na g\u00f6re tedarik \u015firketleri E\u00dcA\u015e<\/strong>\u2019dan kWh\u2019\u0131 31.56 kuru\u015fa<\/strong> elektrik sat\u0131n alabilecekler ama ayl\u0131k t\u00fcketimi 150 kWh\u2019\u0131<\/strong> ge\u00e7en konut aboneleri, a\u015fan k\u0131s\u0131m i\u00e7in 135 kuru\u015f\/kWh<\/strong>; ticarethaneler ise t\u00fckettikleri her kWh i\u00e7in 189 kuru\u015f\/kWh<\/strong> \u00f6deyeceklerdir. Yani EPDK, E\u00dcA\u015e\u2019\u0131n tedarik \u015firketlerine d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck fiyatla elektrik sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 ve bu \u015firketlerin elektri\u011fi t\u00fcketicilere 4-6 kat<\/strong> \u00e7ok daha y\u00fcksek fiyatlarla satmas\u0131n\u0131 uygun bulmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Konut abonelerine yeni kaz\u0131k, kademeli faturaland\u0131rma uygulamas\u0131. <\/strong>EPDK taraf\u0131ndan onaylanarak uygulamaya giren elektrik tarifelerinde meskenler<\/strong> i\u00e7in kademeli tarife belirlenmi\u015ftir. Mesken tarifeleri, t\u00fcketimin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi zaman dilimi i\u00e7indeki g\u00fcn say\u0131s\u0131 dikkate al\u0131nmak \u00fczere g\u00fcnl\u00fck 5 kWh<\/strong>`lik t\u00fcketim baz al\u0131narak 2 kademe<\/strong> olarak fiyatland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Buna g\u00f6re, meskenlerde al\u00e7ak gerilim(AG) tek zamanl\u0131 abone grubu<\/strong> tarife faturaya esas g\u00fcnl\u00fck ortalama 5 kWh (150 kWh\/ay) t\u00fcketim<\/strong> miktar\u0131 alt\u0131ndaki elektrik birim fiyatlar\u0131na y\u00fczde 50<\/strong>; g\u00fcnl\u00fck ortalama 5 kWh<\/strong> t\u00fcketim miktar\u0131 \u00fcst\u00fcndeki elektrik birim fiyatlar\u0131na da y\u00fczde 125 zam<\/strong> yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Fiyatlar sanayi (AG) ve ticarethane(AG)<\/strong> abonelerinde y\u00fczde 125<\/strong>, tar\u0131msal sulamada y\u00fczde 91,98<\/strong> zamlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Fahi\u015f oranlardaki bu zamlar iktidar\u0131n tasarruf, verimlilik, dar gelirli vatanda\u015flara y\u00f6nelik iyile\u015ftirme iddialar\u0131n\u0131n tamamen g\u00f6stermelik <\/strong>oldu\u011funu ortaya koymu\u015ftur. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 4 ki\u015filik<\/strong> bir hanenin ayl\u0131k asgari elektrik t\u00fcketimi 230 kWh<\/strong>\u2019dir ve Aral\u0131k 2021\u2019de bir ailenin buna g\u00f6re \u00f6dedi\u011fi fatura toplam\u0131 ayl\u0131k en az 210,58 TL<\/strong> iken, Ocak 2022 itibar\u0131yla ayl\u0131k faturas\u0131 y\u00fczde 76<\/strong> artarak 370,80 TL`ye<\/strong> \u00e7\u0131kacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

2021 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7inde her ay do\u011falgaz fiyatlar\u0131na<\/strong> zam yapan BOTA\u015e\u2019\u0131n gaz sat\u0131\u015f fiyatlar\u0131; Ocak 2022\u2019de yap\u0131lan y\u00fcksek oranl\u0131 zamla birlikte, Ocak-2021 Ocak 1922 d\u00f6neminde konut aboneleri i\u00e7in y\u00fczde 47,1,<\/strong> ticari i\u015fletmeler ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck sanayi i\u015fletmeleri i\u00e7in y\u00fczde 76,6<\/strong>, b\u00fcy\u00fck sanayi i\u015fletmeleri i\u00e7in y\u00fczde 345,5,<\/strong> elektrik santrallar\u0131 i\u00e7in y\u00fczde 290,4<\/strong> artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Di\u011fer yandan konut ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck i\u015fyerlerinin do\u011falgaz faturalar\u0131, BOTA\u015e\u2019\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 zamlar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra \u00f6zel do\u011falgaz da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m \u015firketlerinin BOTA\u015e\u2019tan ald\u0131klar\u0131 gaz\u0131n fiyat\u0131na ekledikleri ve s\u00fcrekli artan Sistem Kullan\u0131m Bedelleri<\/strong> ile artmaktad\u0131r. Fiyat art\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrekli olarak yans\u0131t\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 Sistem Kullan\u0131m Bedeli ve vergiler<\/strong>, t\u00fcketicinin \u00f6dedi\u011fi tutar\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7te birine ula\u015fmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Fahi\u015f enerji zamlar\u0131, yurtta\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n g\u00fcndelik ya\u015fam\u0131 ve sanayi \u00fcretimi kadar, tar\u0131m ve g\u0131da sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc de olumsuz etkilemektedir. Mazot, g\u00fcbre, ila\u00e7, yem, tohum<\/strong> gibi temel girdilerde y\u00fczde 70<\/strong> oranlar\u0131nda d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde d\u00f6vizdeki art\u0131\u015fa da ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak, do\u011falgaza ba\u011fl\u0131 g\u00fcbre sekt\u00f6r\u00fc<\/strong>nde ya\u015fanan fahi\u015f art\u0131\u015flar<\/strong>, trakt\u00f6r\u00fcn mazota ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olmas\u0131<\/strong>, sulamada kullan\u0131lan elektrik maliyetlerindeki art\u0131\u015f<\/strong>, g\u0131da \u00fcretiminde azal\u0131\u015f<\/strong> ve t\u00fcketiciye zaml\u0131 fiyat<\/strong> olarak yans\u0131yacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Zamlar\u0131n zamanlamas\u0131 da<\/strong> bilin\u00e7li ve manidard\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc EPDK<\/strong>, mevzuat gere\u011fi elektrik fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131, \u00fc\u00e7er ayl\u0131k periyodlarla y\u0131lda 4 kez<\/strong> d\u00fczenlemektedir. Ancak bu yetki 1 Ekim 2021\u2019de<\/strong> kullan\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f, zamlar y\u0131l\u0131n son g\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. E\u011fer elektrik fiyatlar\u0131na yap\u0131lan zamlar \u00f6rne\u011fin Kas\u0131m ay\u0131 i\u00e7inde veya Aral\u0131k ba\u015f\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015f olsayd\u0131, kamu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n ve emeklilerin maa\u015flar\u0131na Aral\u0131k ay\u0131 enflasyon verileriyle ve di\u011fer aylarla birlikte yans\u0131yacakt\u0131. Zamm\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fck tarihi 1 Ocak 2022<\/strong> olunca bu y\u00fcksek art\u0131\u015flar enflasyon hesab\u0131n\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kald\u0131lar. Ayn\u0131 de\u011ferlendirme do\u011falgaz fiyatlar\u0131<\/strong> i\u00e7in de ge\u00e7erlidir. B\u00f6ylece yap\u0131lan maa\u015f-\u00fccret zamlar\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, yap\u0131lan zamlarla geri al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f durumdad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Y\u00fczde 90<\/strong>\u2019\u0131n \u00fczerinde d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olan ve ithal edilen petrolden \u00fcretilen akaryak\u0131t fiyatlar\u0131<\/strong>, resmi enflasyon rakam\u0131 olan y\u00fczde 36,08<\/strong>\u2019dan \u00e7ok daha y\u00fcksek oranlarda artt\u0131. Son bir y\u0131l i\u00e7inde bayi sat\u0131\u015f fiyatlar\u0131 kur\u015funsuz benzinde y\u00fczde 79<\/strong>, motorinde y\u00fczde 92,8<\/strong>, otogazda y\u00fczde 124,9<\/strong> oranlar\u0131na varan art\u0131\u015flar g\u00f6sterdi. Bu denli y\u00fcksek art\u0131\u015flar\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131ca nedenleri, d\u00fcnya genelinde petrol fiyatlar\u0131ndaki<\/strong> yukar\u0131 do\u011fru hareketlilik, TL\u2019nin h\u0131zl\u0131 de\u011fer kayb\u0131<\/strong> ve petrol \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine<\/strong> uygulanan y\u00fcksek vergilerdir.<\/p>\n

Enerji girdileri fiyatlar\u0131nda<\/strong> son bir y\u0131l i\u00e7indeki ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc art\u0131\u015flar nedeniyle, faturalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6deyemedikleri i\u00e7in elektrik ve gaz\u0131 kesilen milyonlarca konut abonesine, ayn\u0131 sorunlar\u0131 ya\u015fayacak onbinlerce k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck i\u015fyeri sahipleri de eklenecektir. Do\u011falgaz\u0131n \u00fcretimlerinde s\u0131nai girdi oldu\u011fu sanayi tesisleri, y\u00fczde 345<\/strong> oran\u0131ndaki fiyat art\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 maliyetlerine ve \u00fcr\u00fcn sat\u0131\u015f fiyatlar\u0131na yans\u0131tacaklard\u0131r. B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar geneldeki fiyat art\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 daha da h\u0131zla y\u00fckseltecek, hayat pahal\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 katlanarak art\u0131racakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca belirtmek gerekir, EPDK fahi\u015f zamlar\u0131 d\u00fcnyadaki geli\u015fmeleri \u00e7arp\u0131tarak <\/strong>gerek\u00e7elendirmektedir. EPDK\u2019n\u0131n 31.12.2021<\/strong> tarihli bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda; \u201cpandemi ko\u015fullar\u0131 sebebi ile hammadde fiyatlar\u0131nda ya\u015fanan art\u0131\u015flar sonucunda enerji maliyetlerinde \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck art\u0131\u015flar meydana geldi\u011fi\u201d ifade edilmekte, \u201cD\u00fcnya spot piyasalar\u0131nda elektrik \u00fcretiminde<\/strong> kullan\u0131lan k\u00f6m\u00fcr fiyatlar\u0131<\/strong>nda 5 kat,<\/strong> do\u011falgaz fiyatlar\u0131nda ise 10 katl\u0131k<\/strong> art\u0131\u015flar oldu\u011fu\u201d<\/em>, yani zamlar\u0131n k\u00fcresel d\u00fczeyde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan maliyet art\u0131\u015flar\u0131 nedeniyle oldu\u011fu iddia edilmektedir. Bu ifadeler ger\u00e7e\u011fi yans\u0131tmamaktad\u0131r. D\u00fcnya spot piyasalar\u0131nda 2021 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde y\u00fcksek fiyat dalgalanmalar\u0131 olmakla birlikte, \u00f6rne\u011fin elektrik \u00fcretiminde kullan\u0131lan buhar k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn<\/strong> ton fiyat\u0131 2021 y\u0131l\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131nda 70-80 dolar d\u00fczeyindeyken yakla\u015f\u0131k 3 kat<\/strong> artarak Ekim ay\u0131nda 240 dolar<\/strong> seviyesine kadar y\u00fckselmi\u015f, ancak daha sonra tekrar gerileyerek y\u0131l\u0131 150-170 dolar<\/strong> seviyesinde kapatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla spot piyasadaki k\u00f6m\u00fcr fiyatlar\u0131nda 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda iddia edildi\u011fi gibi 5 kat<\/strong> de\u011fil, yakla\u015f\u0131k 2 katl\u0131k<\/strong> bir art\u0131\u015f s\u00f6z konusudur. Benzer \u015fekilde, spot piyasalardaki do\u011falgaz<\/strong> fiyatlar\u0131nda, 2021 y\u0131l\u0131 Eyl\u00fcl-Ekim aylar\u0131nda<\/strong> y\u0131lba\u015f\u0131na g\u00f6re yakla\u015f\u0131k 2,5 kat art\u0131\u015flar<\/strong> olmu\u015f fakat Kas\u0131m ay\u0131yla<\/strong> birlikte tekrar gerilemi\u015f ve 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda<\/strong>, iddia edildi\u011fi gibi 10 kat<\/strong> de\u011fil, \u00a0yakla\u015f\u0131k 1,4 kat<\/strong> art\u0131\u015f olmu\u015ftur. 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda do\u011falgaz ve k\u00f6m\u00fcrde d\u00fcnyadaki y\u00fcksek fiyat art\u0131\u015flar\u0131 genellikle lokal ve ge\u00e7icidir. Bu davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 ile EPDK bir kez daha, esas g\u00f6revinin piyasalara ve \u015firketlere hizmet etmek oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Bu ger\u00e7eklerden hareketle acil taleplerimiz \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

1- Elektrik fiyatlar\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015flar fahi\u015ftir, kabul edilemez. Zamlar geri al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

2- Elektrikte konutlar i\u00e7in d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck tarife s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 ayl\u0131k 230 kWh\u2019a y\u00fckseltilmelidir.<\/p>\n

3- 150 kWh elektrik yard\u0131m\u0131 uygulamas\u0131 \u015feffafla\u015fmal\u0131, \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctleri kamuoyu ile payla\u015f\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Yoksul ailelere elektrik yard\u0131m s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 da ayl\u0131k 230 kWh\u2019a y\u00fckseltilmelidir.<\/p>\n

4- Konutlarda elektrik, do\u011falgaz ve suda KDV oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 1\u2019e d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmelidir.<\/p>\n

5- Maddi imkans\u0131zl\u0131k nedeni ile faturalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6deyemeyenlerin elektrik, gaz ve suyu kesilmemeli, kamu kaynaklar\u0131ndan sa\u011flanacak desteklerle, yurtta\u015flar\u0131n karanl\u0131kta, so\u011fukta ve susuz kalmalar\u0131 \u00f6nlenmelidir.<\/p>\n

6- H\u0131zla artan fiyatlar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00fccretleri de h\u0131zla gerileyen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ve emeklilerin gelirleri insanca ya\u015famalar\u0131na imkan verecek d\u00fczeye y\u00fckseltilmelidir.<\/p>\n

K\u00f6kl\u00fc \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm, kamusal hizmetlerin kamu eliyle verilmesinde<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u00dclkemizin y\u0131llard\u0131r bo\u011fu\u015ftu\u011fu sorunlar\u0131 a\u015fmak ve ekonomik krizden m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olan en \u00e7abuk \u015fekilde \u00e7\u0131kabilmek ve toplumun vazge\u00e7ilmez gereksinimlerinin kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in; kamu m\u00fclkiyeti, kamusal hizmet, toplumsal yarar esaslar\u0131n\u0131 temel alan demokratik bir planlama ve toplumsal kalk\u0131nma perspektifi ile kamucu, toplumcu bir program\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131 gereklidir.<\/p>\n

Arz g\u00fcvenli\u011finde<\/strong> kamusal a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n olu\u015fmas\u0131 ve elektrik enerjisi fiyatlar\u0131nda manip\u00fclasyonlar\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in, gerek kurulu g\u00fc\u00e7 dengesi<\/strong> gerek \u00fcretim miktar\u0131<\/strong> a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131ndan, \u00fcretim altyap\u0131s\u0131nda kamunun a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k kazanmas\u0131 \u015fartt\u0131r. Kamu elindeki santrallar\u0131n \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmesi derhal durdurulmal\u0131<\/strong>, verimli \u00f6zel santrallar kamula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Neden olduklar\u0131 sal\u0131mlar\u0131<\/strong> ve \u00e7evre kirlili\u011fini<\/strong> k\u00f6kl\u00fc ve kal\u0131c\u0131 bir \u015fekilde azaltmayan santrallarla, k\u00f6m\u00fcr rezervleri t\u00fckenen<\/strong> veya d\u0131\u015fsal maliyetleri<\/strong> y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131ndan<\/strong> vazge\u00e7ilecek sahalarda bulunan santrallar\u0131n faaliyetlerine son verilmelidir. B\u00fcy\u00fck r\u00fczg\u00e2r \u00e7iftlikleri, \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi \u00fcretim sahalar\u0131<\/strong>, planlamas\u0131 yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, do\u011fal ve toplumsal \u00e7evreye zararlar\u0131 asgari d\u00fczeyde olacak, y\u00f6re halk\u0131n\u0131n kabul etti\u011fi ve devreye al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda y\u00f6re halk\u0131na do\u011frudan ve dolayl\u0131 katk\u0131lar sa\u011flayacak HES vb. yenilenebilir enerjiye<\/strong> dayal\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck elektrik \u00fcretim<\/strong> tesisleri, kamu eliyle yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde yeni bir yap\u0131lanma ve yeni kurumlar gereklidir<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Ad\u0131 \u00fczerinde piyasa kurumu olan ve bug\u00fcne de\u011fin i\u015flevini, yurtta\u015flar\u0131n de\u011fil, enerji \u015firketlerinin hak<\/strong> ve \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> kollamak olarak g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f olan EPDK<\/strong> kapat\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Toplum yarar\u0131na b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi, istihdam\u0131, adil b\u00f6l\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc, b\u00f6lgeler aras\u0131ndaki ve toplumdaki gelir da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 e\u015fitsizliklerini gidermeyi, temel bilimleri, y\u00fcksek teknolojili \u00fcretimi temel alan bir sanayi geli\u015ftirmeyi; e\u011fitim, sa\u011fl\u0131k, enerji, ula\u015f\u0131m, konut vb. hizmetlerin kamu eli ile verilmesini, yani toplumsal kalk\u0131nmay\u0131 planlayacak T\u00fcrkiye Planlama Kurumu(TPK)<\/em> kurulmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu kurum ve ETKB\u2019nin ortak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla ve konunun t\u00fcm taraflar\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7inde yer alaca\u011f\u0131 Ulusal Enerji Platformu<\/em> olu\u015fturulmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu platform ve TPK ile e\u015fg\u00fcd\u00fcm i\u00e7inde birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak \u00fczere ETKB b\u00fcnyesinde Ulusal Enerji Strateji Merkezi<\/em> kurulmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bunlarla birlikte bir \u00fcst kurum olarak; T\u00fcrkiye Elektrik Kurumu(TEK<\/em>) kurulmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6nerdi\u011fimiz bu yap\u0131 i\u00e7inde iletim faaliyetleri, \u00fcst kurulu\u015f TEK b\u00fcnyesinde, kamu iletim i\u015fletmesi T\u00fcrkiye Elektrik \u0130letim A\u015e(TE\u0130A\u015e)<\/em> taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclecektir.<\/p>\n

Da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m hizmetlerinde<\/strong> de kamu tekeli olmas\u0131 gereklidir, bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m \u015firketleri kamula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131; \u00fcretim altyap\u0131s\u0131nda da kamunun a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k kazanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in kamu elindeki santrallar\u0131n \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmesi derhal durdurulmal\u0131, verimli \u00f6zel santrallar da kamula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131, kamu eliyle b\u00fcy\u00fck RES<\/strong> ve GES yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131<\/strong> yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00d6nerdi\u011fimiz yeni kurumsalla\u015fmada petrol<\/strong> ve do\u011falgaz\u0131n<\/strong> arama<\/strong> ve \u00fcretimden<\/strong>, iletim<\/strong> ve t\u00fcketiciye<\/strong> ula\u015fmada de\u011fer zincirindeki halkalar\u0131n\u0131n ayr\u0131lmaz b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7in arama, \u00fcretim, rafinaj, iletim faaliyetleri<\/strong> dikey b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fmi\u015f bir yap\u0131da s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclecek, ihtiya\u00e7 halinde bu yap\u0131 da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m ve sat\u0131\u015f faaliyetlerinde de bulunabilecektir. Bu ama\u00e7la, TPAO<\/strong> ve BOTA\u015e<\/strong>\u2019\u0131 da b\u00fcnyesine alacak T\u00fcrkiye Petrol ve Do\u011falgaz Kurumu (TPDK)<\/em> <\/strong>kurulmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00dclkemiz, sanayimiz, halk\u0131m\u0131z ve gelece\u011fimiz i\u00e7in yukar\u0131da s\u0131ralad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00f6nlemler ve olu\u015fmas\u0131 gereken kamu kurumlar\u0131 mutlak gerekliliklerdir. \u00dclkemizin serbestle\u015ftirmelerin, \u00f6zelle\u015ftirmelerin ac\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar\u0131ndan<\/strong> ve \u00f6zel \u015firketlere<\/strong> sunulan hukuk d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ayr\u0131cal\u0131klardan ba\u015fka t\u00fcrl\u00fc kurtulmas\u0131<\/strong> m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n

TMMOB<\/strong><\/p>\n

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TMMOB Ziraat M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. TMMOB ve Ba\u011fl\u0131 Odalar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mlanan ortak raporun \u00f6zet metni a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da yer almaktad\u0131r. \u00d6nce elektrik fiyatlar\u0131na de\u011finece\u011fiz. Bilindi\u011fi \u00fczere siyasi iktidar, 2021\u2019in […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":149820,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[46,51,53,44],"tags":[19855,1363,656,343,657,23311,750,100391,330,1104,8275],"views":323,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/149817"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=149817"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/149817\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/149820"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=149817"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=149817"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=149817"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}