{"id":145552,"date":"2021-11-10T12:26:42","date_gmt":"2021-11-10T09:26:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=145552"},"modified":"2021-11-10T12:26:42","modified_gmt":"2021-11-10T09:26:42","slug":"enerji-verimli-sehirler-icin-yalitimin-onemine-dikkat-cekildi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/enerji-verimli-sehirler-icin-yalitimin-onemine-dikkat-cekildi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) ’Enerji Verimli \u015eehirler’ \u0130\u00e7in Yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n \u00d6nemine Dikkat \u00c7ekildi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya \u015eehircilik G\u00fcn\u00fc, 08 Kas\u0131m\u2019da T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ve d\u00fcnyan\u0131n kentle\u015fme g\u00fcndemi hakk\u0131nda d\u00fczenlenen etkinliklerle kutlan\u0131rken artan enerji maliyetlerinin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclerek tasarruf edilmesi ve gelece\u011fin ihtiyac\u0131 olan ‘enerji verimli \u015fehirler’i meydana getirmek amac\u0131yla yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n \u00f6nemine dikkat \u00e7ekildi.<\/h2>\n

G\u00fcn ge\u00e7tik\u00e7e art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6steren sera gaz\u0131 sal\u0131m\u0131, k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nmay\u0131 tetikleyerek iklim krizine zemin haz\u0131rl\u0131yor. Gelecekte daha ya\u015fanabilir bir d\u00fcnya hedefine ula\u015fabilmemiz i\u00e7in \u00e7ok ge\u00e7meden enerji kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 azaltmam\u0131z ve var olan kaynaklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 \u00e7ok daha verimli bir \u015fekilde kullanmaya ba\u015flamam\u0131z gerekiyor. Bu bilin\u00e7le ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan \u201cenerji verimli \u015fehirler\u201d<\/strong> kavram\u0131, ekolojik sorunlardan<\/strong> ar\u0131nm\u0131\u015f ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131 i\u00e7in, enerji politikalar\u0131n\u0131n k\u00fcresel bazda stratejik bir yakla\u015f\u0131mla belirlenmesi gereklili\u011fini ortaya \"\"koyuyor.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya \u00fclkelerinin, bu hedef do\u011frultusunda en \u00f6nemli ad\u0131mlardan biri olan sera gaz\u0131 sal\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131f\u0131rlanmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik uluslararas\u0131 anla\u015fmalara imza att\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten \u0130zocam Genel Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc<\/em> Murat Savc\u0131<\/strong>; \u201c2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar karbon emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131n 1990 y\u0131l\u0131 seviyelerine g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 55 oran\u0131nda azalt\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ve 2050 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar Avrupa k\u0131tas\u0131n\u0131n ilk karbon-n\u00f6tr k\u0131ta<\/strong> olmas\u0131n\u0131 ama\u00e7layan Avrupa Birli\u011fi (AB), 14 Temmuz\u2019da yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ‘Fit For 55 Package’<\/strong> ile yol haritas\u0131n\u0131 belirledi. Buna g\u00f6re, 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar sera gaz\u0131 emisyonunun y\u00fczde 55 seviyesine \u00e7ekilmesi i\u00e7in bina sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde emisyonlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 60 oran\u0131nda azalt\u0131lmas\u0131<\/strong> gerekiyor. Binalardan ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan emisyonlar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu ise genel alan \u0131s\u0131tma ve so\u011futmas\u0131ndan kaynaklan\u0131yor. Bu noktada da binalarda yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n \u00f6nemi devreye giriyor. Yal\u0131t\u0131m, d\u00fcnyam\u0131z\u0131 bekleyen k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nma<\/strong> ve iklim krizi tehlikesiyle<\/strong> m\u00fccadelede en \u00f6nemli kalkan\u0131m\u0131z\u201d<\/em> diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi \u00c7er\u00e7eve S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi<\/strong>‘ne dayanarak haz\u0131rlanan Paris Anla\u015fmas\u0131 ile de end\u00fcstriyelle\u015fme \u00f6ncesi d\u00f6neme k\u0131yasla k\u00fcresel s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131<\/strong>n\u0131n 2 santigrat<\/strong> derecenin olabildi\u011fince alt\u0131nda, m\u00fcmk\u00fcnse 1,5 derece<\/strong> seviyesinde tutulmas\u0131 hedefleniyor. Anla\u015fmada, Kyoto Protokol\u00fc’nden farkl\u0131 olarak, taraf \u00fclkelerin ulusal katk\u0131 beyanlar\u0131n\u0131 (Intended Nationally Determined Contribution\/ INDC)<\/strong> sunarak, emisyon azalt\u0131m<\/strong> ve s\u0131n\u0131rlama hedeflerini<\/strong> koymas\u0131 isteniyor. K\u0131sa s\u00fcre \u00f6nce Paris Anla\u015fmas\u0131<\/strong>‘n\u0131 onaylayan \u00fclkeler aras\u0131na kat\u0131lan T\u00fcrkiye’nin de daha \u00f6nce haz\u0131rlanan 2030 hedefindeki ulusal katk\u0131 beyanlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcncelleyerek; “enerji, at\u0131k, ula\u015f\u0131m, binalar, tar\u0131m”<\/em> sekt\u00f6rlerinde emisyon azalt\u0131m hedeflerini<\/strong> yeniden sunmas\u0131 planlan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de INDC beyan\u0131 ile birlikte, yeni yap\u0131lan konut ve hizmet binalar\u0131n\u0131n Binalarda Enerji Performans Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi<\/strong>‘ne uygun enerji etkin olarak in\u015fa edilmesi gereklili\u011fi, binalarda Enerji Kimlik Belgesi (EKB) olu\u015fturularak enerji t\u00fcketimlerinin y\u0131llara ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 zorunlulu\u011funu getirdi. Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz sene y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmi\u015f olan EKB zorunlulu\u011funun<\/strong> binalar\u0131n \u0131s\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131<\/strong> a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan de\u011ferinin belirlenmesinde \u00f6nemli bir fakt\u00f6r oldu\u011funa de\u011finen Murat Savc\u0131; \u201cEKB\u2019nin binalar\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131, sat\u0131lmas\u0131 hatta kiralanmas\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda ibraz edilmesi gerekti\u011fini art\u0131k biliyoruz. Yeni binalarda EKB s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck C s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131<\/strong> olmas\u0131 bekleniyor, \u0131s\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 standartlar\u0131na g\u00f6re in\u015fa edilmeyen ve Enerji Kimlik Belgesi C\u2019den d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olan yeni binalar art\u0131k ruhsat<\/strong> alam\u0131yor. EKB sadece yeni binalar i\u00e7in de\u011fil, eski binalar i\u00e7in de g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken bir konu. Eski binalar\u0131n tadilat\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u0131s\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131<\/strong> g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131n\u0131rsa, hem EKB s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 y\u00fckseltilebilir ve konut de\u011feri artar hem de buradaki hane halk\u0131 i\u00e7in do\u011falgaz faturalar\u0131nda y\u00fczde 60\u2019<\/strong>\u0131n \u00fczerinde bir tasarruf sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015f olur\u201d<\/em> dedi.<\/p>\n

Bir konutta ya\u015fam konforunu belirleyen en \u00f6nemli unsurun do\u011fru yal\u0131t\u0131mla do\u011fru \u0131s\u0131l de\u011ferlere ula\u015fmak oldu\u011funu kaydeden Savc\u0131, \u201cDo\u011fru yal\u0131t\u0131m; \u0131s\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131rken, binalar\u0131n yang\u0131n riski<\/strong> ve yan\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k<\/strong> y\u00fck\u00fc ile ses yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131<\/strong> de\u011ferleri de g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131narak uygun malzeme<\/strong> ve kal\u0131nl\u0131kta<\/strong>, y\u00f6netmeliklerin belirtti\u011fi \u015fekilde yal\u0131t\u0131m uygulamas\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ifade eder. Do\u011fru yal\u0131t\u0131m binalar\u0131n ve konutlar\u0131n de\u011ferlerini art\u0131r\u0131rken, kentlerin ya\u015fam standartlar\u0131n\u0131 da y\u00fckseltir; \u00fclke ekonomisine de katk\u0131 sunar\u201d<\/em> \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcketti\u011fimiz enerjinin yar\u0131s\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131n\u0131 d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan ithal eden bir \u00fclke olarak \u201cenerji verimli \u015fehirler\u201din \u00fclke ekonomisine de katk\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen Savc\u0131; \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda 2019 y\u0131l\u0131nda enerji ithalat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n 41,2 milyar dolar ile 202,7 milyar dolarl\u0131k toplam ithalat\u0131n %20,3\u2019\u00fcn\u00fc te\u015fkil etti\u011fini g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. 2020 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ilk 9 ay\u0131nda ise enerji ithalat\u0131<\/strong>m\u0131z\u0131n 21,5 milyar dolar<\/strong> ile 156,2 milyar dolarl\u0131k<\/strong> toplam ithalat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n %13,7<\/strong>\u2019sini olu\u015fturmu\u015f. Bu d\u00fczeyiyle enerji ithalat\u0131n\u0131n, d\u0131\u015f ticaret a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n en \u00f6nemli k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fkil etti\u011fini s\u00f6yleyebiliriz. Yine T\u00fcrkiye \u0130statistik Kurumu verilerine bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda, T\u00fcrkiye’nin enerji ithalat\u0131 faturas\u0131 2021 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ilk \u00e7eyre\u011finde 8 milyar 695 milyon dolar<\/strong> seviyesinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015f. Son 10 y\u0131lda toplam enerji ithalat\u0131n\u0131n \u00fclke ekonomisine maliyeti 450 milyar dolar\u0131n \u00fczerinde\u2026 Cari a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyelere indirmek ve enerjide d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 azaltmak<\/strong> i\u00e7in enerji verimlili\u011fi<\/strong> ve iyi yal\u0131t\u0131m uygulamalar\u0131<\/strong> \u015fart\u201d<\/em> dedi.<\/p>\n

Enerji verimlili\u011fini en \u00f6nemli g\u00fcndem maddesi olarak benimsediklerini ifade eden \u0130zocam Genel Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Murat Savc\u0131, yal\u0131t\u0131m- enerji verimlili\u011fi- multi konfor evler ili\u015fkisinin de alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi. Savc\u0131;<\/span> \u201cEn fazla enerji verimlili\u011fine multi konfor binalar<\/strong> ile ula\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. S\u0131f\u0131ra yak\u0131n enerjili ev<\/strong> kavram\u0131ndan t\u00fcreyen ve biyo iklimsel tasar\u0131m\u0131 hedefleyen, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir, ekolojik, ekonomik<\/strong> ve sosyal etmenleri<\/strong> g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulunduran multi konfor binalar, y\u00fcksek enerji tasarrufuyla birlikte azami \u0131s\u0131l konforu sunuyor. Kusursuz akustik ve g\u00f6rsel konfor, kaliteli i\u00e7 ortam havas\u0131, yang\u0131n korunumu ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi sa\u011flayan hem i\u00e7 mek\u00e2nlarda hem de d\u0131\u015f mek\u00e2nlarda son derece esnek tasar\u0131m \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmleri bar\u0131nd\u0131rabilen multi konfor binalar<\/strong> yal\u0131t\u0131ms\u0131z bir binaya g\u00f6re en az y\u00fczde 90<\/strong> enerji tasarrufu sa\u011flamay\u0131 hedefliyor\u201d<\/em> diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. D\u00fcnya \u015eehircilik G\u00fcn\u00fc, 08 Kas\u0131m\u2019da T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ve d\u00fcnyan\u0131n kentle\u015fme g\u00fcndemi hakk\u0131nda d\u00fczenlenen etkinliklerle kutlan\u0131rken artan enerji maliyetlerinin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclerek tasarruf edilmesi ve gelece\u011fin […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":145555,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53],"tags":[31002,41076,94,103,60476,53412,1471,793,41077],"views":104,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/145552"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=145552"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/145552\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/145555"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=145552"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=145552"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=145552"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}