{"id":145254,"date":"2021-11-04T16:04:39","date_gmt":"2021-11-04T13:04:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=145254"},"modified":"2021-11-04T16:24:51","modified_gmt":"2021-11-04T13:24:51","slug":"bm-iklim-zirvesi-cop26-enerji-gunu-aciklama-ve-duyurulari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/bm-iklim-zirvesi-cop26-enerji-gunu-aciklama-ve-duyurulari\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) BM \u0130klim Zirvesi COP26: Enerji G\u00fcn\u00fc A\u00e7\u0131klama ve Duyurular\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

1. K\u00f6m\u00fcrden Temiz Enerjiye k\u00fcresel taahh\u00fcd\u00fc (Coal to Clean)<\/u><\/strong><\/h2>\n

Bug\u00fcn \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde COP26\u2019ta k\u00f6m\u00fcrden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015fa<\/strong> dair en kapsaml\u0131 taahh\u00fct veriliyor. Taahh\u00fctte dahil olan 190 \u00fclke<\/strong> ve kurulu\u015fun tam listesi TS\u0130 15:00<\/strong>\u2019de a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130ngiltere h\u00fck\u00fcmeti<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131nlanan bildirinin k\u0131sa \u00e7evirisi \u015fu \u015fekilde:<\/span><\/p>\n

K\u00d6M\u00dcR\u00dcN SONU G\u00d6R\u00dcN\u00dcYOR: \u0130NG\u0130LTERE COP26 Z\u0130RVES\u0130’NDE \u0130DD\u0130ALI TAAHH\u00dcTLER\u0130N VER\u0130LMES\u0130N\u0130 SA\u011eLIYOR<\/strong><\/p>\n

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k’tan ve uluslararas\u0131 ortaklar\u0131m\u0131zdan gelen bir destek paketi sayesinde, 190 \u00fclke ve kurulu\u015fu temsil eden bir koalisyon bug\u00fcn hem k\u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc termik santrallerin<\/strong> a\u015famal\u0131 olarak durdurulmas\u0131<\/strong> hem de yeni k\u00f6m\u00fcr santrallerine<\/strong> verilen deste\u011fin sona erdirilmesi konusunda anla\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

\"\"\u0130ngiltere’nin kampanyas\u0131, \u00c7in, Japonya, Kore<\/strong> ve G20<\/strong>‘nin 2021 y\u0131l\u0131 sonuna kadar k\u00f6m\u00fcr \u00fcretimi<\/strong> i\u00e7in deniza\u015f\u0131r\u0131 finansman\u0131 sona erdirme taahh\u00fctlerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, b\u00fcy\u00fck bankalar\u0131n k\u00f6m\u00fcr finansman\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> sona erdirme taahh\u00fcd\u00fcnde bulundu\u011funu ve karbonu tutulmayana yeni k\u00f6m\u00fcr enerjisine y\u00f6nelik t\u00fcm kamu finansman\u0131n\u0131 etkin bir \u015fekilde sona erdirme taahh\u00fcd\u00fcn\u00fc savunuyor.<\/p>\n

\u0130ngiltere\u2019nin COP26 Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda verilen taahh\u00fct, k\u00f6m\u00fcrden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131rma ve temiz enerji \u00fcretiminin da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 h\u0131zla art\u0131rma s\u00f6z\u00fc vererek, k\u00fcresel temiz enerji ge\u00e7i\u015finde<\/strong> \u00f6nemli bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131na i\u015faret ediyor.<\/p>\n

\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine en b\u00fcy\u00fck katk\u0131y\u0131 yapan k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn sonu, \u0130ngiltere’nin COP26’da 190 \u00fclke ve kurulu\u015fun koalisyonunu g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na almas\u0131 ve Polonya, Vietnam, M\u0131s\u0131r, \u015eili ve Fas gibi \u00fclkelerin k\u00f6m\u00fcr enerjisini a\u015famal\u0131 olarak kald\u0131raca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k taahh\u00fctlerle ilan etmesi sayesinde, ufukta g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Yeni ‘K\u00fcresel K\u00f6m\u00fcrden Temiz Enerjiye Ge\u00e7i\u015f Bildirisi’<\/strong> de dahil olmak \u00fczere Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k liderli\u011findeki \u00e7abalarla bir araya getirilen bug\u00fcn\u00fcn taahh\u00fctleri, geli\u015fmi\u015f ve geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkeleri, ba\u015fl\u0131ca k\u00f6m\u00fcr kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ve iklime duyarl\u0131 \u00fclkeleri kapsamaktad\u0131r. Buna Polonya, Vietnam ve \u015eili de dahil olmak \u00fczere ilk kez a\u015famal\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131mdan kald\u0131rma ve yeni k\u00f6m\u00fcr santrali in\u015fa etme veya yat\u0131r\u0131m yapmama taahh\u00fcd\u00fc veren ve k\u00fcresel temiz enerji ge\u00e7i\u015finde COP26’da bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 olan 18 \u00fclke de yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Bug\u00fcn yay\u0131nlanan bu bildiri, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131ndaki uluslar\u0131n \u015fu taahh\u00fctlerini kaps\u0131yor:<\/span><\/p>\n

– Yurti\u00e7inde ve yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131nda yeni k\u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc elektrik \u00fcretimine y\u00f6nelik t\u00fcm yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 sonland\u0131rmak;<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Temiz enerji \u00fcretiminin da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 h\u0131zla b\u00fcy\u00fctmek;<\/strong><\/p>\n

– B\u00fcy\u00fck ekonomiler i\u00e7in 2030’larda ve d\u00fcnyan\u0131n geri kalan\u0131 i\u00e7in 2040’larda k\u00f6m\u00fcr enerjisini a\u015famal\u0131 olarak kald\u0131rmak; ve <\/strong>K\u00f6m\u00fcrden \u00e7\u0131karken i\u015f\u00e7ilere ve topluluklara fayda sa\u011flayacak \u015fekilde adil bir ge\u00e7i\u015f yapmak<\/strong><\/p>\n

K\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00fc\u00e7 kamu finans\u00f6r\u00fc olan \u00c7in, Japonya<\/strong> ve Kore<\/strong>, ge\u00e7en y\u0131l \u0130ngiltere’nin COP26 Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> s\u0131ras\u0131nda 2021’in sonuna kadar k\u00f6m\u00fcr \u00fcretimi i\u00e7in deniza\u015f\u0131r\u0131 finansman\u0131 sona erdirme taahh\u00fcd\u00fcnde bulunmu\u015ftu. G7, G20 ve OECD’deki<\/strong> kamu uluslararas\u0131 k\u00f6m\u00fcr finansman\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> sona erdirmek i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan anla\u015fmalar, d\u00fcnya ekonomisinin yenilenebilir kaynaklara kayd\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir sinyal g\u00f6nderiyor. Bu, \u0130ngiltere’nin elektrik \u00fcretim kapasitesinin yar\u0131s\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131na e\u015fde\u011fer, 20 \u00fclkede 40 GW<\/strong>‘\u0131n \u00fczerinde k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn bitmesine neden olabilir.<\/p>\n

Bildirinin tamam\u0131na\u00a0buradan<\/a>\u00a0ula\u015fabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

2. K\u00f6m\u00fcr Sonras\u0131 Enerji K\u00fcresel \u0130ttifak\u0131 (Powering Past Coal Alliance, PPCA)\u00a0<\/u><\/strong><\/h2>\n

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k’\u0131n Glasgow kentinde d\u00fczenlenen BM \u0130klim Zirvesi COP26’da<\/strong> bug\u00fcn yap\u0131lan duyuruyla, K\u00f6m\u00fcr Sonras\u0131 Enerji K\u00fcresel \u0130ttifak\u0131\u2019na (<\/strong>PPCA<\/a>) kat\u0131lan yeni 28 yeni \u00fcye ile<\/strong> ittifaka \u00fcye olan \u00fclke, \u015fehir, b\u00f6lge ve i\u015fletme say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 164\u2019e \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131. K\u00f6m\u00fcrden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f i\u00e7in karar al\u0131p bu kararlar\u0131 uygulayan \u00fcyeler, k\u00fcresel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte de k\u00f6m\u00fcrden temiz enerjiye k\u00fcresel ge\u00e7i\u015fi h\u0131zland\u0131rmak i\u00e7in i\u015fbirli\u011fi yap\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

PPCA bas\u0131n b\u00fcltenine buradan<\/a> ula\u015fabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

\u00dclkeler: Singapur, \u015eili, Slovenya, Ukrayna, Fas, Moritus, Estonya, Eyalet ve B\u00f6lgeler: New Mexico (ABD) Walbrzych (Polonya) Koszalin (Polonya) Guimaras Eyaleti (Filipinler) Negros Occidental (Filipinler) Ormoc City (Filipinler) Durban (G\u00fcney Afrika)<\/em><\/p>\n

Finans Kurulu\u015flar\u0131: Nat West, HSBC, Lloyds Bank, Fidelity International (\u0130ngiltere), Generation Yat\u0131r\u0131m Y\u00f6netimi (ABD), Ethos Vakf\u0131 (\u0130svi\u00e7re), SCOR K\u00fcresel Yat\u0131r\u0131mlar (Fransa), Vancity (Kanada) ve United Church of Canada, Export Development Kanada, Impax Varl\u0131k Y\u00f6netimi (\u0130ngiltere)<\/em><\/p>\n

Uzmanlara g\u00f6re COP26 ile birlikte, 2021, k\u00f6m\u00fcrden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131n nihayet ufukta belirdi\u011fi y\u0131l olarak tarihe ge\u00e7iyor. \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki on y\u0131l boyunca mevcut k\u00f6m\u00fcr santrallerinin kademeli olarak kapat\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lacak. OECD \u00fcyeleri bunu 2030’a kadar OECD d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki \u00fclkeler ise 2040’a kadar yapmak zorunda. 1,5 derece hedefini tutturmak i\u00e7in bu son derece kritik bir s\u00fcre\u00e7.<\/p>\n

G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fler:<\/u><\/p>\n

Kanika Chawla, BM Enerji Program\u0131 Lideri, SE4ALL, (Glasgow’da) <\/strong>kanika.chawla@seforall.org<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

“Fosil yak\u0131tlar art\u0131k son demlerinde. Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k ile birlikte 20 \u00fclke daha deniza\u015f\u0131r\u0131 petrol ve do\u011fal gaz projelerinin finansman\u0131na son veriyor. Hindistan ve Vietnam’\u0131n da net s\u0131f\u0131r taahh\u00fcd\u00fc vermesinin ard\u0131ndan, k\u00f6m\u00fcrden enerji \u00fcreten ilk on \u00fclke art\u0131k k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn sonunu getirecek net s\u0131f\u0131r emisyon taahh\u00fcd\u00fc vermi\u015f durumda. G\u00fcney Afrika, Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k, ABD, Fransa, Almanya ve AB aras\u0131nda adil ge\u00e7i\u015fle ilgili yeni ortakl\u0131klar kurulurken, mevcut k\u00f6m\u00fcr kapasitesinin a\u015famal\u0131 olarak devre d\u0131\u015f\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131rmay\u0131 umut edebiliriz. \u00dclkelerin yenilenebilir enerjinin enerji g\u00fcvenli\u011finin anahtar\u0131 oldu\u011funu fark etmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r.”<\/em><\/p>\n

Tim Buckley, Enerji Finansman\u0131 \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc, Avustralya\/G\u00fcney Asya IEEFA (Sydney merkezli): +61 <\/strong>408102127, tbuckley@ieefa.org<\/strong><\/a>
\n\u00a0“Glasgow iklim zirvesi, ilk kez \u00e7ok tarafl\u0131 bir platformda k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn yava\u015f ama ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz bir sona yakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir ortam sunuyor. K\u00fcresel olarak azalan arz nedeniyle fiyat ini\u015f \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015flar\u0131 giderek daha da belirgin hale geldi. H\u00fck\u00fcmetler ithal k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn art\u0131k bir y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine g\u00f6re be\u015f kat daha pahal\u0131 oldu\u011funu fark etmeye ba\u015flad\u0131. B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar ge\u00e7i\u015fi h\u0131zland\u0131racakt\u0131r. \u0130thal k\u00f6m\u00fcr, yerli g\u00fcne\u015f ve r\u00fczgara k\u0131yasla \u00e7ok pahal\u0131 bir se\u00e7enektir. Hindistan ve \u00c7in gibi \u00fclkeler i\u00e7in s\u0131f\u0131r emisyon, s\u0131f\u0131r su stresi ve g\u00fczel bir deflasyon anlam\u0131na gelen yerli g\u00fcne\u015f ve r\u00fczgara yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131rmak ekonomik a\u00e7\u0131dan mant\u0131kl\u0131d\u0131r.”<\/em><\/p>\n

Dave Jones, Ember K\u00fcresel Lideri, (Londra merkezli), +44 07586 947111 <\/strong>dave@ember-climate.org<\/strong><\/a>: <\/strong><\/p>\n

“Temiz elektri\u011fe ge\u00e7i\u015f yolunda k\u00f6m\u00fcr ve do\u011fal gaza dayal\u0131 enerji \u00fcretiminin kademeli olarak sonland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 pek \u00e7ok nedenden \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc isteniyor. Enerji g\u00fcvenli\u011fi bunun anahtar\u0131. Pek \u00e7ok \u00fclke art\u0131k pahal\u0131 ithal k\u00f6m\u00fcr ve do\u011fal gaza ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n olumsuz etkilerini g\u00f6r\u00fcyor. \u00c7o\u011fu \u00fclke bol miktarda r\u00fczgar ve g\u00fcne\u015f potansiyeline sahip ve bu potansiyeli kullanmak k\u00f6m\u00fcr ve do\u011fal gaza dayal\u0131 bir enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne k\u0131yasla \u00e7ok daha fazla i\u015f sa\u011flayacak, ithalat rakamlar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrecektir.”<\/em><\/p>\n

R R Rashmi, Hindistan H\u00fck\u00fcmeti eski iklim m\u00fczakerecisi, Earth Science and Climate Change (Do\u011fa Bilimleri ve \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi)- TERI Program Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc, (Yeni Delhi merkezli) <\/strong>rr.rashmi@teri.res.in<\/strong><\/a>:<\/em><\/p>\n

“Glasgow \u0130klim Konferans\u0131, karbon yo\u011fun enerji kaynaklar\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kan emisyonlar\u0131 azaltman\u0131n \u00f6neminin ve aciliyetinin tan\u0131nmas\u0131yla hat\u0131rlanacak. Geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkeler bu t\u00fcr emisyonlar\u0131 h\u0131zla azaltarak di\u011ferlerine \u00f6rnek olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Almanya’n\u0131n 2030\u2019da k\u00f6m\u00fcrden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f taahh\u00fcd\u00fcn\u00fc memnuniyetle kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor ve di\u011fer geli\u015fmi\u015f ekonomilerin de 2030’a kadar k\u00f6m\u00fcr projelerini a\u015famal\u0131 olarak sonland\u0131rmay\u0131 taahh\u00fct etmelerini umuyoruz.”<\/em><\/p>\n

Lauri Myllyvirta, Ba\u015f Analist, Enerji ve Temiz Hava Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Merkezi <\/strong><\/p>\n

“D\u00fcnyadaki k\u00f6m\u00fcr kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n %90’\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131 art\u0131k k\u00f6m\u00fcrden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f planlar\u0131 veya net s\u0131f\u0131r hedefleri kapsam\u0131nda ve b\u00fcy\u00fck finansman kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n tamam\u0131 yeni k\u00f6m\u00fcr projeleri i\u00e7in daha fazla uluslararas\u0131 finansman sa\u011flamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Glasgow’da verilen taahh\u00fctler k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131llarda tarihe g\u00f6m\u00fclece\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ortaya koydu. Paris anla\u015fmas\u0131nda hedeflenenlere ula\u015fabilmek i\u00e7in i\u00e7in emisyon azalt\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n aciliyeti ve hava kirlili\u011finin halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerindeki a\u011f\u0131r y\u00fck\u00fc g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, \u00fclkelerin bu on y\u0131l i\u00e7inde hedeflerini sa\u011flamla\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 \u015fartt\u0131r. Buna, hala \u00f6nemli miktarda yeni k\u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc enerji santrali projesi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmeyi planlayan \u00c7in, Hindistan ve Vietnam gibi \u00fclkelerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, karbon n\u00f6trl\u00fck taahh\u00fctlerine uygun k\u00f6m\u00fcr santralleri i\u00e7in hen\u00fcz bir \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f takvimi belirlememi\u015f olan G\u00fcney Kore, Japonya ve di\u011fer geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkeler de dahildir.<\/em><\/p>\n

3. Deniza\u015f\u0131r\u0131 fosil yak\u0131t finansman\u0131n\u0131n k\u00fcresel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte kademeli olarak sonland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131<\/u><\/strong><\/h2>\n

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k, ABD ve Kanada<\/strong>\u2019n\u0131n da aralar\u0131nda bulundu\u011fu yakla\u015f\u0131k 20 di\u011fer \u00fclke ve kurumun fosil yak\u0131tlara sa\u011flanan uluslararas\u0131 kamu finansman\u0131n\u0131n 2022 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar sonland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve bunun yerine temiz enerji i\u00e7in kamu finansman\u0131na \u00f6ncelik verilmesine ili\u015fkin ortak bildirinin alt\u0131na imza at\u0131yor. ABD’nin de imzac\u0131 \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda oldu\u011fu konusunda bilgilendirildik. S\u00f6z konusu etkinlik, Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k pavyonunda GMT 10:30’da (TS\u0130 13:30) ger\u00e7ekle\u015fecek.<\/p>\n

Uzmanlara g\u00f6re k\u00f6m\u00fcr finansman\u0131n\u0131 sona erdirmeye y\u00f6nelik pek \u00e7ok k\u00fcresel taahh\u00fcd\u00fcn ard\u0131ndan, petrol ve do\u011fal gaz finansman\u0131n\u0131 sona erdirmeye dair ilk defa uluslararas\u0131 siyasi bir taahh\u00fct veriliyor. \u0130mzac\u0131lar\u0131n nihai listesine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak, bu giri\u015fim fosil yak\u0131tlara her y\u0131l harcanan en az 7,8 milyar dolar\u0131 do\u011frudan temiz enerjiye kayd\u0131rabilir. ABD’nin beklenen kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 son derece \u00f6nemlidir. ABD, uluslararas\u0131 fosil yak\u0131t projelerine en fazla destek sa\u011flayanlardan biri <\/strong>ve bug\u00fcne kadar G\u00fcney ve G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Asya, Orta ve Do\u011fu Avrupa ve Mozambik de dahil olmak \u00fczere \u00f6nemli yerlerde LNG projelerine y\u00f6n vermi\u015ftir. K\u00fcresel G\u00fcney\u2019den baz\u0131 \u00fclkelerin de bildiriye dahil edilmesi de son derece \u00f6nemlidir. Bu giri\u015fim, fosil yak\u0131tlar\u0131 desteklemek yerine yenilenebilir enerji projelerini desteklemeye y\u00f6nelik iste\u011fin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n

24 \u00fclkenin ortak bildirisine buradan<\/a> ula\u015fabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

Oil Change International taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131nlanan bas\u0131n b\u00fcltenine buradan<\/a> ula\u015fabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fler:<\/u><\/p>\n

Climate Action Network Uluslararas\u0131 \u0130cra Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Tasneem Essop \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi: <\/strong>“Fosil yak\u0131tlar\u0131n kapat\u0131lmas\u0131 iklim kriziyle m\u00fccadele i\u00e7in kritik \u00f6neme sahip. Bu duyuru do\u011fru y\u00f6nde at\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir ad\u0131md\u0131r, ancak \u00e7ok tarafl\u0131 kalk\u0131nma bankalar\u0131 da dahil olmak \u00fczere daha fazla h\u00fck\u00fcmet ve kamu finansman\u0131 kurulu\u015funun fosil yak\u0131tlar\u0131n finansman\u0131n\u0131 sona erdirme taahh\u00fcd\u00fcnde bulunmas\u0131 sa\u011flanarak etkisi artt\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu fonlar hi\u00e7 vakit kaybedilmeden K\u00fcresel G\u00fcney’deki topluluklar\u0131n temiz enerjiye eri\u015fimi ve \u00fclkelere herhangi bir bor\u00e7 y\u00fck\u00fc olu\u015fturmadan k\u00f6m\u00fcr, petrol ve do\u011falgaz sekt\u00f6rlerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ki\u015fi ve topluluklar\u0131n desteklenmesi gibi adil enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc projelerine y\u00f6nlendirilmelidir.”<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0130leti\u015fim bilgileri:<\/strong> laurie@priceofoil.org<\/a>, +31639020914; ldufour@iisd.org<\/a>, +33677274003.<\/p>\n

Avrupa Parlamentosu \u00dcyesi Bas Eickhout \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/strong> “\u00dclkelerin fosil yak\u0131t finansman\u0131n\u0131 2022 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar sona erdirme konusunda ger\u00e7ek anlamda liderlik g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi \u00f6nemli bir duyuruyla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yay\u0131z. Almanya, Fransa ve \u0130talya gibi \u00fclkelerin ge\u00e7en y\u0131l vaat ettiklerini uygulamaya haz\u0131r olmamas\u0131na hayret ediyorum. Bu \u00f6nemli hamle, do\u011falgaz\u0131 taksonomide “ye\u015fil” yat\u0131r\u0131m olarak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnen Avrupa Komisyonu ve AB \u00fclkelerinin ger\u00e7ekle ba\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n ne kadar kopuk oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir.”<\/p>\n

4. Beyond Oil and Gas Alliance (Petrol ve Gaz\u0131n \u00d6tesi \u0130ttifak\u0131):<\/u><\/strong><\/h2>\n

Ba\u015fta Danimarka ve Kosta Rika olmak \u00fczere, daha fazla \u00fclke ve devlet Petrol ve Gaz\u0131n \u00d6tesi \u0130ttifak\u0131\u2019na<\/a> imza atacak. \u0130ttifak, fosil yak\u0131t \u00fcretimini a\u015famal\u0131 olarak sonland\u0131rmay\u0131 ama\u00e7lamakta ve ‘asil \u00fcyelerin’ yeni arama izni vermeyi durdurmas\u0131n\u0131 \u015fart ko\u015fmaktad\u0131r. \u0130kincil \u00fcyeler, fosil yak\u0131t s\u00fcbvansiyonlar\u0131n\u0131 kademeli olarak sonland\u0131rma yoluna girdiklerinde ittifaka kat\u0131labilirler (Bu duyurunun tasla\u011f\u0131 bug\u00fcn yay\u0131nlanacak, 10 Kas\u0131m \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc resmen duyurulacakt\u0131r)<\/p>\n

Uzmanlara g\u00f6re, petrol ve do\u011fal gaz \u00fcretimini s\u0131n\u0131rlamak, 1,5 derece hedefine ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in temel \u00f6nceliklerden biri. Bu giri\u015fim, petrol ve do\u011fal gaz \u00fcreten \u00fclkelerin yeni arama ve \u00fcretim projelerine giri\u015fmeme taahh\u00fcd\u00fcnde bulunmalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan \u00f6nemli bir ad\u0131md\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Petrol ve Gaz\u0131n \u00d6tesi \u0130ttifak\u0131<\/strong> bilgi notuna buradan<\/a> ula\u015fabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fler:<\/u><\/p>\n

Romain Ioualalen, Oil Change International, K\u00fcresel Politika Kampanya Y\u00f6neticisi<\/strong>, \u00a0romain@priceofoil.org<\/a>, +33 6 59 10 42 31<\/p>\n

“Bu ittifak\u0131n kurulmas\u0131 uzun zamand\u0131r bekledi\u011fimiz ve gereklili\u011finiz hissetti\u011fimiz olumlu bir geli\u015fmedir. Bir yandan yeni petrol ve do\u011fal gaz sahalar\u0131 a\u00e7arken iklim lideri oldu\u011funu iddia eden \u00fclkelerin d\u00f6neminin sona erdi\u011finin bir i\u015faretidir. Bilim a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6steriyor: \u00dclkeler yeni fosil yak\u0131t \u00e7\u0131karma projelerini derhal durdurmazsa ve mevcut \u00fcretimi h\u0131zla devre d\u0131\u015f\u0131 b\u0131rakmazsa, k\u00fcresel ortalama s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 1,5\u00b0C ile s\u0131n\u0131rlamak neredeyse imkans\u0131z olacakt\u0131r. H\u00fck\u00fcmetlerin bu uyar\u0131ya acilen kulak vererek COP26\u2019da Petrol ve Gaz\u0131n \u00d6tesi \u0130ttifak\u0131na kat\u0131lmas\u0131 ve petrol ve do\u011fal gaz arama projelerini tarihe g\u00f6mmesi gerekiyor.”<\/em><\/p>\n

Catherine Abreu, Destination Zero Kurucu ve \u0130cra Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc, CAN ve K\u00fcresel Gaz ve Petrol A\u011f\u0131 \u00dcyesi<\/strong>, catherine@destinationzero.earth<\/a>, +1 902 412 8953<\/p>\n

“Y\u0131llard\u0131r bir\u00e7ok h\u00fck\u00fcmet gezegeni ve insanlar\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcren petrol, gaz ve k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc \u00e7\u0131karmaya devam ederken, k\u00fcresel sahnede iklim liderli\u011fi rol\u00fcn\u00fc de sahiplendiler. Kosta Rika ve Danimarka ile Petrol ve Gaz\u0131n \u00d6tesi \u0130ttifak\u0131na kat\u0131lacak di\u011fer \u00fclkeler, fosil yak\u0131t \u00fcretiminden kademeli olarak \u00e7\u0131kman\u0131n iklim eyleminin temel ilkelerinden biri olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmesini sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in yeni bir k\u00fcresel s\u00f6ylem olu\u015fturarak iklim liderli\u011fini yeniden tan\u0131mlama potansiyeline sahiptir. Ya\u015fanabilir bir gezegen i\u00e7in verilen m\u00fccadeleyi kazanmak, ger\u00e7e\u011fi s\u00f6ylememizi gerektiriyor: \u00c7\u0131kar\u0131lan ve yak\u0131lan t\u00fcm fosil yak\u0131tlar iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine katk\u0131da bulunuyor ve petrol ve gaz \u00fcretiminin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00fcnyada net s\u0131f\u0131rdan bahsetmek imkans\u0131z.”<\/em><\/p>\n

5. Di\u011fer duyurular<\/u><\/strong><\/h2>\n

Temiz Enerji Taahh\u00fctleri<\/strong><\/p>\n

S\u0131f\u0131ra Yar\u0131\u015f (Race to Zero) temiz enerji at\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131: <\/strong>Gelir s\u0131ralamas\u0131na g\u00f6re b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015firketlerin %20’sinden fazlas\u0131, 2050 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar %100 yenilenebilir elektrik kullanmay\u0131 taahh\u00fct etti. Ortalama \u015firketler ise 2028 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 hedefliyor (RE100). Bu arada, S\u0131f\u0131ra Yar\u0131\u015f\u2019a (Race to Zero) kat\u0131lan elektrik \u015firketleri, 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar yakla\u015f\u0131k 1 milyar ki\u015finin enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layacak 750 GW’\u0131n \u00fczerinde yenilenebilir enerji kurulu g\u00fcc\u00fcne ula\u015fmay\u0131 hedefliyor. K\u00fcresel r\u00fczgar ve g\u00fcne\u015f end\u00fcstrileri, net s\u0131f\u0131r hedeflerine ula\u015fmak ve S\u0131f\u0131ra Yar\u0131\u015f\u2019\u0131n 2030 At\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131 yolunda ilerlemek i\u00e7in h\u00fck\u00fcmetler ve uluslararas\u0131 kurumlarla birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak \u00fczere bir araya geliyor.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcresel Deniz \u00dcst\u00fc R\u00fczgar \u0130ttifak\u0131:<\/strong> Bug\u00fcn duyurulan ittifak, 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar her y\u0131l en az 70 GW deniz \u00fcst\u00fc r\u00fczgar santrali kurmak \u00fczere h\u00fck\u00fcmetler ve \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fc bir araya getiriyor. Bu yakla\u015f\u0131k 100 milyon insan\u0131n elektrik ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in yeterli. \u0130tttifak kurucular\u0131: Danimarka, Uluslararas\u0131 Yenilenebilir Enerji Ajans\u0131 ve K\u00fcresel R\u00fczgar Enerjisi Konseyi.<\/p>\n

Verimlili\u011fi Art\u0131rma Taahh\u00fcd\u00fc:<\/strong> Hindistan, Nijerya, Brezilya, Almanya ve Japonya da dahil olmak \u00fczere on iki \u00fclke, k\u00fcresel elektri\u011fin %40’\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131n\u0131 t\u00fcketen \u00fcr\u00fcnlere (klimalar, buzdolaplar\u0131, motorlar ve ayd\u0131nlatma) odaklanarak 2030’a kadar \u00fcr\u00fcn verimlili\u011fini iki kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131karma hedefini taahh\u00fct ediyor. Taahh\u00fct, \u0130klim Grubu’nun S\u00fcper Verimli Cihaz ve Ekipman Program\u0131, Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Ajans\u0131, Clasp ve BM \u00c7evre Program\u0131 da dahil olmak \u00fczere 129 i\u015fletme ve ortaktan olu\u015fan EP100 giri\u015fimi taraf\u0131ndan desteklenmektedir. \u0130ki kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 hedefi 20 sivil toplum kurulu\u015fu taraf\u0131ndan onayland\u0131.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. 1. K\u00f6m\u00fcrden Temiz Enerjiye k\u00fcresel taahh\u00fcd\u00fc (Coal to Clean) Bug\u00fcn \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde COP26\u2019ta k\u00f6m\u00fcrden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015fa dair en kapsaml\u0131 taahh\u00fct veriliyor. Taahh\u00fctte dahil […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":145256,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51,53,52],"tags":[98211,87472,94181,98208,1999,4531,65104,98210,1296,842,98209],"views":200,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/145254"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=145254"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/145254\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/145256"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=145254"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=145254"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=145254"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}