{"id":145097,"date":"2021-11-02T15:08:57","date_gmt":"2021-11-02T12:08:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=145097"},"modified":"2021-11-02T15:08:57","modified_gmt":"2021-11-02T12:08:57","slug":"100-den-fazla-ulke-ormansizlasmayi-durdurmayi-taahhut-etti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/100-den-fazla-ulke-ormansizlasmayi-durdurmayi-taahhut-etti\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) 100’den Fazla \u00dclke Ormans\u0131zla\u015fmay\u0131 Durdurmay\u0131 Taahh\u00fct Etti"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

K\u00fcresel Orman Finansman\u0131 Taahh\u00fcd\u00fc<\/strong>, 12 \u00fclkenin ormanlar\u0131 korumak ve restore etmek i\u00e7in 2021 \u2013 2025 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda 12 milyar dolarl\u0131k kamu fonu<\/strong> yaratma taahh\u00fcd\u00fcn\u00fc i\u00e7eriyor. Buna ek olarak, 7,2 milyar dolarl\u0131k \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131<\/strong> harekete ge\u00e7irilecek. Finansman taahh\u00fcd\u00fc<\/strong> veren 12 \u00fclke, Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k, Norve\u00e7, Kore Cumhuriyeti, Hollanda, Bel\u00e7ika, Danimarka, Japonya, Fransa, Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri, Kanada, AB ve Almanya’dan<\/em> olu\u015fuyor.<\/h2>\n

D\u00fcnya Kaynaklar\u0131 Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc (World Resources Institute)<\/strong>\u2019a g\u00f6re ormanlar t\u00fcm CO2 emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131n %30’unu emiyor<\/a>. Ormans\u0131zla\u015fma, bu do\u011fal karbon yuta\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131r ve ormanlarda depolanan karbon, a\u011fa\u00e7lar \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde sal\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in emisyonlar\u0131n artmas\u0131na neden olur. 2019-20 y\u0131llar\u0131<\/strong> aras\u0131nda tropik orman kayb\u0131, 570 milyon araban\u0131n<\/strong><\/a> y\u0131ll\u0131k emisyonlar\u0131na e\u015fde\u011fer 2,6 milyar<\/a> \"\"metrik ton CO2<\/strong> yayd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ormanlar \u00fczerinde radikal \u00f6nlemler al\u0131nmadan k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nma art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 1,5\u00b0C<\/strong>‘nin alt\u0131nda tutulmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil<\/a>. H\u00fck\u00fcmetleraras\u0131 \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Paneli (IPCC)<\/strong>‘ye g\u00f6re, bu y\u00fczy\u0131lda \u0131s\u0131nmay\u0131 2\u00b0C<\/strong> ile s\u0131n\u0131rlamaya y\u00f6nelik t\u00fcm senaryolar, ormans\u0131zla\u015fma<\/strong> ve orman bozulmas\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131na<\/strong> dayan\u0131yor. IPCC<\/strong> ayr\u0131ca, mevcut ormanlar\u0131 koruman\u0131n<\/a>, k\u00fcresel iklimi stabilize etmenin yeni a\u011fa\u00e7lar dikmekten daha h\u0131zl\u0131, daha iyi ve daha ucuz bir yol oldu\u011funu ortaya koyuyor.<\/p>\n

Ormanlar ayn\u0131 zamanda yerel ve b\u00f6lgesel hava d\u00fczenlerini d\u00fczenleyerek iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine kar\u015f\u0131<\/strong> bir tampon g\u00f6revi g\u00f6r\u00fcyor. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en yoksul kesimlerinin %90’\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131<\/a><\/strong> ge\u00e7imlerini ormanlardan sa\u011fl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Chatham House S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik Giri\u015fimi \u0130cra Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Ana Yang<\/strong>, \u201cOrman Mutabakat\u0131<\/strong>, ormans\u0131zla\u015fmay\u0131 durdurmak \u00fczere \u00f6nemli bir k\u00fcresel \u00e7abay\u0131 temsil ediyor. Bu anla\u015fma, ormanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 korumaya y\u00f6nelik \u00f6nemli ilk ad\u0131m niteli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131yor ve ormans\u0131zla\u015fmadan ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f tedarik zincirlerinin g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde norm haline gelmesi gereklili\u011fine i\u015faret ediyor. Uluslararas\u0131 camia, uzun vadeli \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler geli\u015ftirirken, orman ekosistemleri i\u00e7erisinde ve \u00e7evresinde ya\u015fayan insanlar\u0131n sosyo-ekonomik ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n ve taleplerinin kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131n\u0131 da ele almal\u0131. K\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nmay\u0131 1,5 dereceyle s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131rmay\u0131<\/strong> \u00f6ng\u00f6ren bir gelecek, ancak ormanlar\u0131n korunmas\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> ve do\u011fan\u0131n restorasyonunu<\/strong> kapsad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ko\u015fulda m\u00fcmk\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor\u201d<\/em> diyor.<\/em><\/p>\n

Tropik Ormanlar Birli\u011fi \u0130cra Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc ve D\u00fcnya Ekonomik Forumu Do\u011faya Dayal\u0131 \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcmler Platformu E\u015f Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Justin Adam<\/strong>, “COP26\u2019da \u015fahit oldu\u011fumuz bu geli\u015fme, ormans\u0131zla\u015fmay\u0131 durdurma kapsam\u0131ndaki d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131 olabilir. Ormans\u0131zla\u015fmay\u0131 durduramazsak, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fini s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131rmay\u0131<\/strong> ba\u015faramay\u0131z. Glasgow Deklarasyonu<\/strong>, ormans\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 durdurma kapsam\u0131nda g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc siyasi e\u011filimi yans\u0131t\u0131yor. \u0130\u015f ve finans d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n bu \u00e7abalara uyum sa\u011flamak \u00fczere ortaya koydu\u011fu kayda de\u011fer ekonomik g\u00fcc\u00fcn yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 kolektif g\u00fc\u00e7, g\u0131da<\/strong> ve arazi kullan\u0131m sistemleri<\/strong>mizi, \u00e7ift\u00e7iler, t\u00fcketiciler<\/strong> ve gezegenimizin<\/strong> ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu y\u00f6ne y\u00f6nlendirebilir\u201d diyor.<\/p>\n

Demokratik Kongo Cumhuriyeti’ndeki yerli Walikale halk\u0131nin temsilcilerinden ve Orman Ekosistemlerinin S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Y\u00f6netimi i\u00e7in Yerli Halklar ve Yerel Topluluklar A\u011f\u0131 Koordinat\u00f6r\u00fc Joseph Itongwa Mukumo,<\/strong> \u201cBug\u00fcn uzla\u015f\u0131ya var\u0131lan orman mutabakat\u0131nda Yerli Halklar\u0131n belirtildi\u011fini g\u00f6rmekten mutluluk duyuyoruz. Siyasetin ve ekonominin ormans\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 kendi \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmleriyle durduramamas\u0131 ve biz yerli halklar\u0131n bu sorunla m\u00fccadelede<\/strong> temsil etti\u011fimiz etkili ve daha \u00f6nce denenmemiz \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerileri do\u011frultusunda, yaln\u0131zca yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken do\u011fru \u015fey olmas\u0131 sebebiyle de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda uygun, hatta acil olmas\u0131<\/strong> sebebiyle, yerli haklara y\u00f6nelik<\/strong> g\u00fcvenli kullan\u0131m hakk\u0131<\/strong> talep edildi\u011fi g\u00fcn\u00fc sab\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131kla bekliyoruz\u201d<\/em> diyor.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. K\u00fcresel Orman Finansman\u0131 Taahh\u00fcd\u00fc, 12 \u00fclkenin ormanlar\u0131 korumak ve restore etmek i\u00e7in 2021 \u2013 2025 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda 12 milyar dolarl\u0131k kamu fonu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":145101,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,52],"tags":[98117,98119,83859,98116,98118],"views":118,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/145097"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=145097"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/145097\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/145101"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=145097"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=145097"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=145097"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}