{"id":145061,"date":"2021-11-02T12:57:58","date_gmt":"2021-11-02T09:57:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=145061"},"modified":"2021-11-02T13:00:33","modified_gmt":"2021-11-02T10:00:33","slug":"cop-26-gida-ve-enerji-guvenligi-nin-kapsamli-konusuldugu-platform-olacak","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/cop-26-gida-ve-enerji-guvenligi-nin-kapsamli-konusuldugu-platform-olacak\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) COP26’da ‘G\u0131da ve Enerji G\u00fcvenli\u011fi’ Kapsaml\u0131 \u015eekilde Konu\u015fulacak"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Konferans\u0131 (COP), bu y\u0131l 26. kez toplan\u0131yor. Her y\u0131l y\u00fczden fazla \u00fclkenin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen konferans\u0131n amac\u0131 iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fini irdeleyerek \u00fclkelerin bu sorunla nas\u0131l ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini tart\u0131\u015fmak \u00fczerine kuruluyor.<\/h2>\n

\"\"Bu y\u0131l 31 Ekim – 12 Kas\u0131m 2021 tarihleri <\/strong>aras\u0131nda d\u00fczenlenecek konferans \u0130sko\u00e7ya’n\u0131n<\/strong> en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fehri Glasgow’da <\/strong>ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilecek. D\u00fcnya liderleri, m\u00fczakereciler<\/strong> ve gazeteciler<\/strong> de dahil olmak \u00fczere 25.000’e kadar<\/strong> insan\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n beklendi\u011fi konferans\u0131n sonunda deklarasyon yap\u0131lmas\u0131<\/strong> \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/u><\/p>\n

COP – ATMOSFERDEK\u0130 SERA GAZI ORANLARINI D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcRMEY\u0130 AMA\u00c7LIYOR<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde imzalanan k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nmaya<\/strong> y\u00f6nelik h\u00fck\u00fcmetler aras\u0131 ilk \u00e7evre s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin (United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change) y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi\u011fi 1994 y\u0131l\u0131ndan beri her y\u0131l taraflar konferans\u0131 d\u00fczenleniyor. D\u00fczenlenen konferanslar k\u0131saca \u201cCOP\u201d olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor. <\/u>\u0130nsan kaynakl\u0131 \u00e7evresel kirliliklerin iklim \u00fczerinde tehlikeli etkileri<\/strong> oldu\u011funu kabul eden s\u00f6zle\u015fme, atmosferdeki sera gaz\u0131 oranlar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmeyi<\/strong> ve bu gazlar\u0131n olumsuz etkilerini en aza indirerek belli bir seviyede tutmay\u0131<\/strong> ama\u00e7l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

2050\u2019YE KADAR KARBON EM\u0130SYONU SIFIRA \u0130ND\u0130R\u0130LMEL\u0130<\/strong><\/h3>\n

2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda 21. Taraflar Toplant\u0131s\u0131\u2019nda (Conference of the Parties \/ COP21) imzaya a\u00e7\u0131lan Paris \u0130klim Anla\u015fmas\u0131 2050’ye kadar k\u00fcresel ortalama s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 en az 2.0 derece azaltmay\u0131 hedefliyor.<\/strong> Bu hedefin ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilebilmesi i\u00e7in \u00fclkelerden d\u00fcnya genelinde karbon emisyonunu 2050’ye kadar s\u0131f\u0131ra indirilmesi talep ediliyor.<\/strong> Ayr\u0131ca fosil yak\u0131t kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n da devreden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 isteniyor.<\/u><\/p>\n

S\u00f6z konusu konferanslarda be\u015f y\u0131lda bir durum de\u011ferlendirilmesi yap\u0131l\u0131yor. Bu a\u00e7\u0131dan at\u0131lan ad\u0131mlara ve yap\u0131lan planlara sad\u0131k kalmak i\u00e7in COP zirveleri olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nem arz ediyor. 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda yap\u0131lmas\u0131 planlanan de\u011ferlendirmelerin ilki COP26,\u00a0 koronavir\u00fcs salg\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> nedeniyle 2021 y\u0131l\u0131na ertelendi.<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0130KL\u0130M G\u00dcVENL\u0130\u011e\u0130\u2019NE \u0130L\u0130\u015eK\u0130N YEN\u0130 B\u0130R KONSEPT GEL\u0130\u015eT\u0130R\u0130LMEL\u0130\u201d<\/strong><\/h3>\n

31 Ekim – 12 Kas\u0131m 2021<\/strong> tarihleri aras\u0131nda d\u00fczenlenecek Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) K\u00fcresel \u0130klim Zirvesi (COP26) nedeniyle uluslararas\u0131 medyan\u0131n ve k\u00fcresel sosyal medya mecralar\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli g\u00fcndem maddesinin ‘iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi’ oldu\u011funu belirten Yenilenebilir Enerji Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Derne\u011fi (YENADER)\u00a0 Dernek Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Kerem Alkin<\/strong> iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi hakk\u0131nda s\u00f6zlerine \u015fu \u015fekilde devam etti:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201c\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin en b\u00fcy\u00fck ‘tehdit’ olarak alg\u0131lanmas\u0131n\u0131n nedenlerini alg\u0131lamak istedi\u011fimizde, BM’lerden NATO’ya, AG\u0130T’den OECD’ye, k\u00fcresel ekonomik ve siyasi diplomasinin temsilcisi olan t\u00fcm kurumlarda ‘g\u0131da g\u00fcvenli\u011fi tehdidi’, dev kurakl\u0131k ve seller gibi ‘b\u00fcy\u00fck do\u011fal afet tehdidi’, ‘enerji g\u00fcvenli\u011fi tehdidi’ ve ‘iklim odakl\u0131 g\u00f6\u00e7 tehdidi’ gibi \u00e7ok y\u00f6nl\u00fc boyutlar\u0131yla ele al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u015fahit oluyoruz. Bu nedenle, ‘\u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Tehdidi’ beraberinde ‘\u0130klim G\u00fcvenli\u011fi’ne dayal\u0131 yeni bir konseptin geli\u015ftirilmesini de gerektiriyor.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0130KL\u0130M DE\u011e\u0130\u015e\u0130KL\u0130\u011e\u0130NE Y\u00d6NEL\u0130K B\u00d6LGESEL ANAL\u0130ZLER YAPILMALI<\/strong><\/h3>\n

K\u00fcresel karbon sal\u0131n\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 80’nden sorumlu olan G20 ve OECD \u00fcyesi \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda bir konsens\u00fcs\u00fc yakalaman\u0131n kolay olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen YENADER Dernek Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Kerem Alkin a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131n\u0131 \u015fu \u015fekilde s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201c<\/em><\/strong>\u0130klim G\u00fcvenli\u011fi’ne dayal\u0131 ortak bir konseptin olu\u015fturulmas\u0131, her \u015feyden \u00f6nce, COP26, G20 ve OECD gibi uluslararas\u0131 platformlarda k\u00fcresel iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finden kaynaklanan ve kaynaklanabilecek risk ve tehditlere ili\u015fkin ortak bir anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektiriyor. Ard\u0131ndan, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n her farkl\u0131 co\u011frafyas\u0131 k\u00fcresel iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fini ya a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 \u0131s\u0131nma ve buzlar\u0131n erimesi, ya a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 ya\u011fmur ve seller, ya da a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kurakl\u0131k olarak farkl\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fimlerle ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine y\u00f6nelik b\u00f6lgesel analizlerin yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekmekte.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

GIDA ve ENERJ\u0130 G\u00dcVENL\u0130\u011e\u0130 \u0130HMAL ED\u0130LMEMEL\u0130<\/strong><\/h3>\n

D\u00fcnyan\u0131n farkl\u0131 noktalar\u0131nda ‘iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi tehdidinin<\/strong> sebep oldu\u011fu tahribat\u0131 y\u00f6netmek i\u00e7in iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finden en \u00e7ok etkilenen b\u00f6lgelere y\u00f6nelik k\u00fcresel ve b\u00f6lgesel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte finansman ile her t\u00fcrl\u00fc ekipman deste\u011fini sa\u011flayacak bir lojistik a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flaman\u0131n y\u00fczle\u015filmesi gereken bir ger\u00e7ek oldu\u011funu vurgulayan YENADER Dernek Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Kerem Alkin;<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cT\u00fcm bu tablo i\u00e7erisinde, ‘g\u0131da g\u00fcvenli\u011fi’<\/strong> ve ‘enerji g\u00fcvenli\u011fi’<\/strong> ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 ise en ufak bir ihmalinin dahi \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6lgesel ve k\u00fcresel \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 tetikleyece\u011fi 2 kritik konu<\/strong> ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131. 8 milyar\u0131 ge\u00e7mi\u015f<\/strong> d\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusunun her ge\u00e7en artan beslenme ve enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layacak g\u0131da ve enerji \u00fcretimini tehdit eden ‘iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi’, \u0130klim G\u00fcvenli\u011fi konsepti alt\u0131nda g\u0131da ve enerji i\u00e7in \u00f6zel ve kapsaml\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesini gerektiriyor. Enerji arz g\u00fcvenli\u011finin<\/strong> ihmal edilmesi de, g\u0131da arz g\u00fcvenli\u011finin ihmal edilmesi de, uluslararas\u0131 ekonomi-politik<\/strong> a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan i\u00e7inden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131lamaz bir kaosu tetikleyebilir. G20<\/strong> ve COP26<\/strong> t\u00fcm bu risk ve tehditlerin kapsaml\u0131 konu\u015fuldu\u011fu platformlar olacak\u201d<\/em> dedi.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Konferans\u0131 (COP), bu y\u0131l 26. kez toplan\u0131yor. Her y\u0131l y\u00fczden fazla \u00fclkenin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen konferans\u0131n amac\u0131 iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fini […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":145065,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,52],"tags":[43872,21974,232,53325,1999,43600],"views":114,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/145061"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=145061"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/145061\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/145065"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=145061"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=145061"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=145061"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}