{"id":143982,"date":"2021-10-15T11:22:41","date_gmt":"2021-10-15T08:22:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=143982"},"modified":"2021-10-15T11:26:52","modified_gmt":"2021-10-15T08:26:52","slug":"kuslarin-yok-olus-raporu-aciklandi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/kuslarin-yok-olus-raporu-aciklandi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Ku\u015flar\u0131n Yok Olu\u015f Raporu A\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

Ku\u015flar\u0131n tehlike kategorilerini belirleyen ve neden yok olduklar\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koyan, Avrupa Ku\u015flar\u0131 K\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 Listesi G\u00fcncellendi. D\u00fcnya Ku\u015flar\u0131 Koruma Kurumu, Avrupa genelinde 54 \u00fclke ve b\u00f6lgeden binlerce uzman ve g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcn\u00fcn deste\u011fiyle detayl\u0131 bir rapor haz\u0131rlad\u0131.<\/h2>\n

Kuzeyde Gr\u00f6nland, \u0130zlanda<\/strong> ve Svalbard<\/strong>, g\u00fcneyde Kanarya Adalar\u0131, Malta<\/strong> ve K\u0131br\u0131s<\/strong>, bat\u0131da \"\"Azorlar,<\/strong> do\u011fuda Kafkasya<\/strong> ve Ural Da\u011flar\u0131<\/strong> aras\u0131nda kalan b\u00f6lgede ya\u015fayan 544 ku\u015f t\u00fcr\u00fc<\/strong> i\u00e7in k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 liste kategorileri yeniden de\u011ferlendirildi. Bu rapor kapsam\u0131nda her t\u00fcr\u00fcn k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 liste kategorisi<\/strong> g\u00fcncellendi ve nesillerinin t\u00fckenme riski<\/strong> de\u011ferlendirildi. Rapordaki veriler, ulusal<\/strong> ve uluslararas\u0131<\/strong> do\u011fa politikalar\u0131 ve yerelden koruma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131<\/strong> i\u00e7in \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Raporun dikkat \u00e7ekti\u011fi sonu\u00e7lar \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/span><\/p>\n

– Avrupa\u2019daki ku\u015flar\u0131n %13<\/strong>\u2019\u00fc yani 71 ku\u015f t\u00fcr\u00fc<\/strong> yok olma tehlikesi alt\u0131nda.<\/p>\n

– Avrupa\u2019daki her 3<\/strong> ku\u015ftan 1<\/strong>\u2019inin n\u00fcfusu son y\u00fczy\u0131lda ciddi \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde yok oldu.<\/p>\n

– Avrupa\u2019daki her 5<\/strong> ku\u015ftan 1<\/strong>\u2019i yok olma tehlikesiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya.<\/p>\n

– Avrupa\u2019da en h\u0131zl\u0131 yok olan gruplar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda \u00f6rdekler<\/strong> ve k\u0131y\u0131 ku\u015flar\u0131<\/strong> (%40), deniz ku\u015flar\u0131<\/strong> (%30) ve y\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 ku\u015flar<\/strong> (%25) geliyor.<\/p>\n

– Tarlaku\u015flar\u0131, \u00f6r\u00fcmcekku\u015flar\u0131<\/strong> ve kiraz ku\u015flar\u0131<\/strong> gibi a\u00e7\u0131k habitatlar\u0131n yayg\u0131n t\u00fcrleri<\/strong> de h\u0131zla yok oluyor; ayr\u0131ca \u00f6rdek<\/strong> ve k\u0131y\u0131 ku\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> say\u0131lar\u0131 da ciddi olarak azal\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

B\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli arazi kullan\u0131m de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi, tar\u0131msal uygulamalar\u0131n yo\u011funla\u015fmas\u0131, altyap\u0131 projeleri, deniz kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n yo\u011fun kullan\u0131lmas\u0131, i\u00e7 sular\u0131n kirlenmesi<\/em> ve yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lan ormanc\u0131l\u0131k uygulamalar\u0131<\/strong>, Avrupa habitatlar\u0131nda g\u00f6zlenen ku\u015f pop\u00fclasyonu<\/strong> d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015flerinin ba\u015fl\u0131ca nedenleri.<\/p>\n

Tarlaku\u015flar\u0131, \u00f6r\u00fcmcekku\u015flar\u0131<\/strong> ve kiraz ku\u015flar\u0131<\/strong> gibi a\u00e7\u0131k habitatlar\u0131n yayg\u0131n t\u00fcrlerinde devam eden n\u00fcfus d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fleri ve ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131n\u0131n daralmas\u0131, genel olarak do\u011fan\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn bile\u015fenlerinin yok olmas\u0131 ve artan tar\u0131msal kimyasal kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n etkisini<\/strong> a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6steriyor. Baz\u0131 y\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 ku\u015f t\u00fcrleri<\/strong>, yasal koruma<\/strong> ve hedeflenen koruma faaliyetleri<\/strong> nedeniyle son zamanlarda pop\u00fclasyonlar\u0131n\u0131 geri kazanm\u0131\u015f olsa da besin i\u00e7in a\u00e7\u0131k habitatlara (mera ve \u00e7al\u0131l\u0131k alanlara)<\/strong> ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 bir\u00e7ok y\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 ku\u015f t\u00fcr\u00fc<\/strong> say\u0131s\u0131 hala azal\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

K\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 Liste g\u00fcncellemesi<\/strong> hakk\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131klama yapan Do\u011fa Derne\u011fi Biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlilik Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Koordinat\u00f6r\u00fc \u015eafak Arslan<\/strong> \u201cBir yandan ku\u015flar\u0131n ya\u015fam d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fc h\u0131zla yok ediliyor, bir yandan da elmaba\u015f, patka<\/strong> ve \u00fcveyik<\/strong> gibi tehlike alt\u0131nda olan t\u00fcrler ava a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131yor. Bu durumu tersine \u00e7evirmek i\u00e7in var olan politikalar<\/strong> ve uygulanan eylemler<\/strong> yeterli de\u011fil. Ku\u015flar\u0131n ya\u015fam d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn s\u00fcrmesi i\u00e7in bir do\u011fa hukuku<\/strong> ve bu hukuk \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde<\/strong> yeni d\u00fczenlemeler olmas\u0131 gerekiyor.\u201d<\/em> ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Raporun tamam\u0131na ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in TIKLAYIN >>><\/a><\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. Ku\u015flar\u0131n tehlike kategorilerini belirleyen ve neden yok olduklar\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koyan, Avrupa Ku\u015flar\u0131 K\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 Listesi G\u00fcncellendi. D\u00fcnya Ku\u015flar\u0131 Koruma Kurumu, Avrupa genelinde 54 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":143985,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53],"tags":[97587,39962,39963,97586,1221],"views":139,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/143982"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=143982"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/143982\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/143985"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=143982"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=143982"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=143982"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}