{"id":143441,"date":"2021-10-06T15:56:15","date_gmt":"2021-10-06T12:56:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=143441"},"modified":"2021-10-06T15:56:15","modified_gmt":"2021-10-06T12:56:15","slug":"tarihte-bugun-6-ekim-1923-istanbulun-kurtulusu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/tarihte-bugun-6-ekim-1923-istanbulun-kurtulusu\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Tarihte Bug\u00fcn: 6 Ekim 1923 \u0130stanbul’un Kurtulu\u015fu…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

<\/p>\n

\u0130tilaf Devletleri donanmalar\u0131 30 Ekim 1918’de imzalanan\u00a0Mondros Ate\u015fkes Antla\u015fmas\u0131’na dayanarak 13 Kas\u0131m 1918’de Haydarpa\u015fa \u00f6nlerine demirleyip \u0130stanbul’a girdi. Fiilen ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015f olan i\u015fgal, 16 Mart 1920 tarihinde resmi i\u015fgale d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/h2>\n

T\u00fcrk Ordusu’nun \u0130zmir’e girmesinden<\/strong> sonra\u00a0Fahrettin Pa\u015fa\u00a0<\/strong>komutas\u0131ndaki 5. S\u00fcvari Kolordusu<\/strong> \u0130tilaf Devletleri kontrol\u00fcndeki tarafs\u0131z b\u00f6lgeye do\u011fru ilerlemeye ba\u015flad\u0131. Bunun \u00fczerine M\u00fcttefik kuvvetlerde<\/strong> bulunan Frans\u0131z<\/strong> ve \u0130talyan<\/strong> birlikleri derhal geri \u00e7ekildi. \u00c7anakkale’de<\/strong> bulunan \"\"\u0130ngiliz birlikleri General\u00a0Harington<\/a><\/strong>‘un emriyle savunma pozisyonu ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130ngiltere,\u00a0Ankara H\u00fck\u00fcmeti<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0ile anla\u015fma yollar\u0131 aramaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Ankara H\u00fck\u00fbmeti \u0130stanbul ve \u00c7anakkale bo\u011fazlar\u0131n\u0131n denetimini istedi. \u0130ngiltere ba\u015fbakan\u0131\u00a0Lloyd George<\/a>\u00a0<\/strong>bu istekleri reddetti. Birliklere sava\u015f pozisyonu almas\u0131 emrini verdi.[1]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0Fakat Harington ate\u015f a\u00e7\u0131lmamas\u0131<\/strong> emrini verdi. T\u00fcrk birlikleri, \u0130ngiliz direni\u015fi ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmadan tarafs\u0131z b\u00f6lgeye girerek \u00c7anakkale Bo\u011faz\u0131’na<\/strong> do\u011fru ilerlemeye ba\u015flad\u0131. T\u00fcrklerle sava\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 istemeyen\u00a0Winston Churchill<\/a><\/strong>‘in ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ekti\u011fi bir grup bakan istifa etti.\u00a0(bkz.\u00a0\u00c7anakkale Krizi<\/a><\/strong>)<\/i><\/p>\n

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^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0“T\u00fcrk Kurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131’nda \u0130\u015fgal Kuvvetleri<\/strong>“<\/a>. 18 Ekim 2017 tarihinde kayna\u011f\u0131ndan\u00a0ar\u015fivlendi<\/a>. Eri\u015fim tarihi: 7 Eyl\u00fcl 2015<\/span>.<\/cite><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Di\u011fer taraftan\u00a0\u0130zmir’in Kurtulu\u015fu<\/strong><\/a>‘ndan sonra\u00a0Damat Ferit Pa\u015fa<\/a><\/strong>\u00a021 Eyl\u00fcl 1922<\/strong>‘de \u00fclkeden ka\u00e7t\u0131. Mudanya M\u00fctarekesi gere\u011fi Trakya topraklar\u0131n\u0131n teslimi yap\u0131l\u0131rken T\u00fcrkiye’yi temsil edecek ki\u015fi olarak Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa’n\u0131n iste\u011fi ile\u00a0Refet Pa\u015fa<\/a><\/strong>; \u0130stanbul komutan\u0131 olarak da Mill\u00ee M\u00fcdafaa Umumi Katibi\u00a0Selahattin Adil Pa\u015fa<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0g\u00f6revlendirildi. Refet Pa\u015fa, 19 Ekim<\/strong> tarihinde TBMM Muhaf\u0131z Grubu’ndan 100 ki\u015filik bir kuvvetle G\u00fclnihal vapuru ile Mudanya’dan ayr\u0131l\u0131p \u0130stanbul’a geldi. Ard\u0131ndan “\u0130stanbul Komutan\u0131” s\u0131fat\u0131yla Selahattin Adil Pa\u015fa, 81. Alay<\/strong> ile \u0130stanbul’a<\/strong> geldi. Refet Pa\u015fa ve Selahattin Adil Pa\u015fa’n\u0131n \u0130stanbul’a gelmesine ra\u011fmen i\u015fgal sonlanmad\u0131. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc m\u00fctarekeye g\u00f6re i\u015fgal kuvvetleri bar\u0131\u015f antla\u015fmas\u0131 imzalanmas\u0131ndan<\/strong> hemen sonra \u0130stanbul’u<\/strong> bo\u015faltacakt\u0131.<\/p>\n

24 Temmuz 1923<\/strong> tarihinde\u00a0Lozan Bar\u0131\u015f Antla\u015fmas\u0131<\/strong><\/a>‘ndan sonra, 23 A\u011fustos 1923’ten itibaren \u0130tilaf kuvvetleri<\/strong> \u0130stanbul’dan ayr\u0131lmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Son \u0130tilaf birli\u011fi<\/strong> ise 4 Ekim 1923<\/strong> g\u00fcn\u00fc\u00a0Dolmabah\u00e7e Saray\u0131<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0\u00f6n\u00fcnde d\u00fczenlenen bir t\u00f6renle\u00a0T\u00fcrk bayra\u011f\u0131n\u0131<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0selamlayarak \u015fehri terk etti.<\/p>\n

06 Ekim 1923<\/strong>‘te ise\u00a0\u015e\u00fckr\u00fc Naili Pa\u015fa<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0komutas\u0131ndaki\u00a03. Kolordu<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0\u0130stanbul’a girdi[Not 1]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0ve i\u015fgal resmen sonland\u0131. \u0130\u015fgal 4 y\u0131l 10 ay 23 g\u00fcn<\/strong> s\u00fcrd\u00fc. Her y\u0131l\u0131n 6 Ekim’i<\/strong> b\u00f6ylece \u0130stanbul’un kurtulu\u015f g\u00fcn\u00fc<\/strong> olarak belirlendi ve kutlanmaya ba\u015fland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Wikipedia<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language. \u0130tilaf Devletleri donanmalar\u0131 30 Ekim 1918’de imzalanan\u00a0Mondros Ate\u015fkes Antla\u015fmas\u0131’na dayanarak 13 Kas\u0131m 1918’de Haydarpa\u015fa \u00f6nlerine demirleyip \u0130stanbul’a girdi. Fiilen ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015f olan i\u015fgal, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":143444,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53,4],"tags":[97247,97251,97248,97250,97249],"views":249,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/143441"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=143441"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/143441\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/143444"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=143441"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=143441"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=143441"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}