{"id":13904,"date":"2013-08-12T10:08:06","date_gmt":"2013-08-12T07:08:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=13904"},"modified":"2013-08-12T10:08:06","modified_gmt":"2013-08-12T07:08:06","slug":"kose-yazisi-muhtesem-uclunun-gaz-hesabi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/kose-yazisi-muhtesem-uclunun-gaz-hesabi\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131: Muhte\u015fem \u00dc\u00e7l\u00fcn\u00fcn \u2018Gaz\u2019 Hesab\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

AB\u2019de hen\u00fcz g\u00fcne\u015f a\u00e7mad\u0131. Hava par\u00e7al\u0131 bulutlu. Bunu, ekonomideki toparlanman\u0131n ilk sinyali olarak g\u00f6rmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Global iyile\u015fmeyle AB de d\u00fczelecek. \u0130talya\u2018da \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r yerinde sayan t\u00fcketici g\u00fcveni ilk kez artt\u0131. \u0130spanya\u2018da y\u00fczde 27\u2032ye ula\u015fan i\u015fsizlik d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f e\u011filiminde. Portekiz ve Yunanistan\u2019\u0131 anlatmaya gerek var m\u0131?<\/strong><\/p>\n

28 \u00fcyeli <\/strong>birli\u011fin kritik sorunu b\u00fcy\u00fcme <\/strong>ve i\u015fsizlik. <\/strong>Sihirli kelime ise b\u00fcy\u00fcme. Ya\u015fl\u0131 Avrupa zor b\u00fcy\u00fcyor. Ama ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na t\u00fcketilen enerji geli\u015fmi\u015flikle do\u011fru orant\u0131l\u0131 oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in enerji ihtiyac\u0131 art\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

***AB, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n bir numaral\u0131 enerji ithalat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131. <\/strong>D\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00fczde 50. Sera gaz\u0131 sal\u0131n\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 azaltmak i\u00e7in k\u00f6m\u00fcrden uzakla\u015ft\u0131. Petrol ve n\u00fckleer yerine daha temiz oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc do\u011falgaz\u0131<\/strong> tercih etti. Avrupa Komisyonu, 2030\u2032da AB\u2019nin gaz talebinin y\u00fczde 80\u2032e ula\u015faca\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekti. Bu da 700 milyar metrek\u00fcp <\/strong>talep demek. Enerji t\u00fcketiminin \u00fc\u00e7te biri. Halen Rusya\u2019dan 450 milyar metrek\u00fcp <\/strong>gaz ithal ediliyor. Geri kalan Norve\u00e7, Cezayir <\/strong>ve Katar<\/strong>\u2018dan geliyor.<\/p>\n

***AB co\u011frafyas\u0131 do\u011falgaz boru hatlar\u0131yl\"\"<\/a>a \u00f6r\u00fcmcek a\u011f\u0131 <\/strong>gibi \u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Kurulan altyap\u0131 artan gaz ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamaya haz\u0131r. Fakat tek bir \u00fclkeye b\u00f6ylesine ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olmak do\u011fru mu? AB tek \u00fclkeye ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131ktan rahats\u0131z. Bunu azaltmaya u\u011fra\u015f\u0131yor, TAP, Nabucco West, \u0130srail, Akdeniz <\/strong>ve Irak do\u011falgaz\u0131 <\/strong>projeleri \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Azeri gaz\u0131n\u0131n Avrupa\u2019ya ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131nda Trans-Adriyatik Boru Hatt\u0131\u2019n\u0131n (TAP<\/strong>) tercih edilmesi AB\u2019yi memnun etti.<\/p>\n

Hat 2018\u2032 de bitecek. 16 milyar metrek\u00fcp kapasiteyle ba\u015flayacak, 30 milyar metrek\u00fcpe ula\u015fabilecek. Yan\u0131na T\u00fcrkmen <\/strong>ve Kazak <\/strong>gaz\u0131 da eklenecek.<\/p>\n

AB ise yeni kaynak \u00fclkelerin pe\u015fine d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. \u015eimdilik Do\u011fu Akdeniz ile \u015eahdeniz\u2019den gelen TANAP ve TAP\u2019a sar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f durumda. Bir g\u00fcn s\u00fcrpriz yap\u0131p ABD\u2019nin \u015eeyl gaz\u0131na talip olabilir.<\/p>\n

***Peki, AB\u2019nin Rusya\u2019ya gaz ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi nas\u0131l etkiler?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Stratejist Dursun Y\u0131ld\u0131z<\/strong>, \u201cB\u00f6lgesel g\u00fc\u00e7 Rusya ile k\u00fcresel g\u00fc\u00e7 ABD ve AB\u2019nin ayr\u0131lma ihtimali zor. \u00dc\u00e7l\u00fcn\u00fcn T\u00fcrkiye\u2019siz bir araya gelmesi pek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil. Hesab\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 ona g\u00f6re yapal\u0131m. B\u00f6lgede kimse kimsenin aya\u011f\u0131na basmak istemez\u201d diyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc Karadeniz <\/strong>ve Do\u011fu Akdeniz<\/strong>\u2018de enerji politikalar\u0131 bu eksen \u00fczerinde \u015fekillenecek. Denklemi iyi g\u00f6relim. Ulusal \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnelim.<\/p>\n

Yazan: Meliha Okur<\/p>\n

Kaynak: Enerji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.AB\u2019de hen\u00fcz g\u00fcne\u015f a\u00e7mad\u0131. Hava par\u00e7al\u0131 bulutlu. Bunu, ekonomideki toparlanman\u0131n ilk sinyali olarak g\u00f6rmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Global iyile\u015fmeyle AB de d\u00fczelecek. \u0130talya\u2018da \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1861,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[46,53],"tags":[1192,7526,1615,92,7523,63,67,93,7524,477,165,254,7525,3309,6151],"views":634,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13904"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13904"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13904\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13905,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13904\/revisions\/13905"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1861"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13904"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13904"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13904"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}