{"id":136906,"date":"2021-06-17T10:59:07","date_gmt":"2021-06-17T07:59:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/?p=136906"},"modified":"2021-06-17T10:59:39","modified_gmt":"2021-06-17T07:59:39","slug":"marmara-denizi-eylem-plani-koordinasyon-kuruluna-ozel-sektor-katilmalidir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/marmara-denizi-eylem-plani-koordinasyon-kuruluna-ozel-sektor-katilmalidir\/","title":{"rendered":"(Turkish) Marmara Denizi Eylem Plan\u0131 Koordinasyon Kuruluna \u00d6zel Sekt\u00f6r Kat\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

M\u00fcsilaj i\u00e7in ba\u015flat\u0131lan deniz temizleme seferberli\u011fi ve yap\u0131lan eylem plan\u0131 yeterli de\u011fildir. Marmara Denizi Eylem Plan\u0131 Koordinasyon Kuruluna, \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r kat\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Sivil toplum, \u00fcniversite ve kamu kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, aileden, topluma, \u00f6\u011frenciden, \u00f6\u011fretmene, i\u015f\u00e7iden, i\u015fverene, k\u00f6yl\u00fcden, \u00e7ift\u00e7iye kadar herkesin kat\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 ye\u015fili ve maviyi koruyan ve gelecek nesillere aktarmay\u0131 ama\u00e7layan bir, \u2018Topyekun \u00c7evre Seferberli\u011fi\u2019 ilan edilmelidir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ekolojik inovasyon sistemleri<\/strong> geli\u015ftiren, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ve d\u00fcnyada suyun de\u011ferine, ar\u0131tma sistemlerinin \u00f6nemine dikkat \u00e7eken Sosyal Giri\u015fimci \u00c7evre ve Ar\u0131tma Teknolojileri Planettek\u2019in Kurucusu H\u00fcrriyet Necdet Aydo\u011fan,<\/strong> topyekun \u00e7evre seferberli\u011fi ilan edilmesi<\/strong> gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. \u0130stanbul<\/strong>\u2019da her g\u00fcn, fabrika kimyasal at\u0131klar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 farkl\u0131 renklere b\u00fcr\u00fcnen \"\"dereler ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlatan Aydo\u011fan<\/strong> \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu: \u2018\u00dclkemizde son y\u0131llarda \u2018S\u0131f\u0131r At\u0131k\u2019 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131<\/strong> ba\u015flat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Umut verici bu politikad\u0131r fakat \u2018su\u2019 bu uygulamalar\u0131n neresindedir? Su, geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc<\/strong> mutlaka yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken en \u00f6nemli do\u011fal kaynakt\u0131r. Son bir ay\u0131n s\u0131cak g\u00fcndem konusu \u2018Deniz Salyas\u0131\u2019<\/strong> bize, tehlikenin kap\u0131da de\u011fil, evimizin i\u00e7inde oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterdi. Bu y\u00fczden, art\u0131k zihinlerde, davran\u0131\u015flarda ve yap\u0131lacak eylemlerde, at\u0131lacak ad\u0131mlar\u0131n k\u00f6kl\u00fc de\u011fi\u015fiklikler yaratmas\u0131<\/strong> gerekir. Bu k\u00f6kl\u00fc de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in \u2018seferberlik\u2019<\/strong> ilan edilmelidir. Su kanalizasyon idarelerinin<\/strong> bir k\u0131sm\u0131 at\u0131k su ar\u0131tma projeleri<\/strong> ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda do\u011faya, denizlere at\u0131k de\u015farj<\/strong> ediyor. \u0130\u015fletmeler y\u00f6netmelik gere\u011fi ar\u0131tma sistemleri<\/strong> koysa bile ne yaz\u0131k ki hantal, enerji israf\u0131 yapan ar\u0131tmalar\u0131<\/strong> g\u00f6stermelik kullan\u0131yor. Pek \u00e7ok i\u015fletme \u2018ar\u0131tma\u2019<\/strong> ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda mekanik \u00f6n ar\u0131tma<\/strong> yap\u0131yor. Bu sayede tuvalete at\u0131lmamas\u0131 gereken naylon po\u015fet, \u00e7ocuk bezi, \u0131slak mendil<\/strong> gibi suda \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmeyen maddeleri filtre eden sistemleri, ar\u0131tma<\/strong> olarak de\u011ferlendiremeyiz\u2019<\/em> dedi.<\/p>\n

\u2018Verimi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ve hantal teknolojiler kullanmak s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir se\u00e7enek de\u011fildir\u2019<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u00dclkemizde at\u0131k su ar\u0131tma tesisleri<\/strong>nin \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn, enerji t\u00fcketimlerinin y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131<\/strong> nedeniyle k\u0131smen ya da hi\u00e7 \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekti. Enerjinin ithal edildi\u011fi bir ortamda verimi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ve hantal teknolojiler kullanman\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir se\u00e7enek olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyerek, su geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc<\/strong> ve ar\u0131tma sistemleri<\/strong> ile ilgili kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 olumsuz uygulamalar hakk\u0131nda \u00f6rnekler verdi. H\u00fcrriyet Necdet Aydo\u011fan,<\/strong> \u2018\u0130\u015fletmelerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra konut siteleri kendi at\u0131k su ar\u0131tma tesislerini yapmakla sorumludur. \u00d6rne\u011fin, \u0130stanbul Zekeriyak\u00f6y<\/strong>\u2019\u00fcn b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde at\u0131k su ar\u0131tma altyap\u0131s\u0131 yoktur. At\u0131k suyu ve la\u011f\u0131m\u0131 Zekeriyak\u00f6y deresine<\/strong> ya da Karadeniz\u2019e<\/strong> veriyorlar. Konunun farkl\u0131 bir boyutu ise ihracat\u0131n lokomotif sekt\u00f6rlerinden tekstil \u00fcretimini te\u015fvik amac\u0131yla<\/strong> hala baz\u0131 belediyelerin sanayicilere bedelsiz yeralt\u0131\/kuyu sular\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z kullanma izni vermesi nedeniyle ya\u015fan\u0131yor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc i\u015fletmeler bedava ald\u0131klar\u0131 su<\/strong> i\u00e7in \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00fcretmeyi tercih etmiyorlar. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck ma\u011fazalar\u0131nda sat\u0131lacak \u00fcr\u00fcnleri, \u00fclkemizde birka\u00e7 dolara \u00fcretebilmek i\u00e7in t\u00fcketilen su miktar\u0131, bir t-shirt<\/strong> i\u00e7in 2500 Litre<\/strong>, Jean pantolon i\u00e7in ise 10.000 Litre (10 ton)<\/strong><\/em>\u2019<\/strong>oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

\u2018Biyolojik ar\u0131tma geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir sistemdir\u2019<\/strong><\/h2>\n

B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir’de ya\u015fayan herkesin sorumlulu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7eken ve \u00e7evre duyarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na<\/strong> davet eden Aydo\u011fan<\/strong> \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerileri sundu; \u2018B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehirlerde farkl\u0131 ar\u0131tma uygulamalar\u0131<\/strong> yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Denize verilen organik kirliliklerin<\/strong> kimyasal kirliliklerden daha masum oldu\u011fu, sonu\u00e7ta organik kirliliklerin deniz canl\u0131lar\u0131<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan t\u00fcketildi\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcr. Oysa Marmara Denizi<\/strong> bu \u015fekilde adeta bo\u011fulmu\u015ftur. Derin de\u015farj<\/strong> olarak kullan\u0131lan y\u00f6ntem, kapal\u0131 denizlerde<\/strong> kullan\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Bakterilerin bulundu\u011fu d\u0131\u015fk\u0131<\/strong> ve idrar nehirlere<\/strong>, oradan da tarlalara<\/strong> ya da denizlere<\/strong> ula\u015f\u0131r. Biyolojik ar\u0131tmada bakteriler<\/strong> devreye girer ve organik kirlilik %90 – 95<\/strong> oran\u0131nda giderilir. De\u015farj edildi\u011fi su ortam\u0131ndaki oksijeni t\u00fcketen azot<\/strong> ve fosfor<\/strong> da kaynaklar\u0131na verilecek ar\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f sular\u0131n<\/strong> mutlaka ileri biyolojik ar\u0131tmadan ge\u00e7irilmesi<\/strong> gerekir. Ama \u00f6nce belediyeler, yerel y\u00f6netimler<\/strong> ve devlet<\/strong>, gereken ad\u0131mlar\u0131 atmal\u0131d\u0131r. Su hatlar\u0131ndaki \u00e7atlak ve k\u0131r\u0131klardan %20-50<\/strong> oran\u0131ndaki su kayb\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> derhal durdurmal\u0131d\u0131r. At\u0131ksu ar\u0131tma tesisleri<\/strong> en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck i\u015fletme maliyeti, en az enerji t\u00fcketen, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir teknolojilerle kurulmal\u0131d\u0131r. Marmara Denizi Eylem Plan\u0131 Koordinasyon Kurulu’<\/strong>na, \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r kat\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Sivil toplum, \u00fcniversite<\/strong> ve kamu kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, aileden, topluma, \u00f6\u011frenciden, \u00f6\u011fretmene, i\u015f\u00e7iden, i\u015fverene, k\u00f6yl\u00fcden, \u00e7ift\u00e7iye<\/strong> kadar herkesin kat\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 ye\u015fili<\/strong> ve maviyi<\/strong> koruyan ve gelecek nesillere aktarmay\u0131 ama\u00e7layan bir, \u2018Topyekun \u00c7evre Seferberli\u011fi\u2019<\/strong> ilan edilmelidir.\u2019<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Turkish. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.M\u00fcsilaj i\u00e7in ba\u015flat\u0131lan deniz temizleme seferberli\u011fi ve yap\u0131lan eylem plan\u0131 yeterli de\u011fildir. Marmara Denizi Eylem Plan\u0131 Koordinasyon Kuruluna, \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r kat\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Sivil toplum, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":136910,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53],"tags":[92086,92087,17455,92088,92079,92083,92085,92081,92080,92084,60392,57125,92082],"views":162,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/136906"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=136906"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/136906\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/136910"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=136906"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=136906"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enerjigazetesi.ist\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=136906"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}